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| 1 | 气缸工作表面的激光珩磨显示文摘采用格林(Gehring)公司的激光珩磨可以实现发动机研制者长久来所向往的目标。通过气缸工作表面上既定的微观结构,能有的放矢地优化活塞环/气缸工作表面摩擦系统。在气缸工作表面能够实现与性能有关的局部表面造形。已经获得了与用户有关的一系列优点,例如降低机油耗、改善排放、提高寿命(降低磨损)、由于减少摩擦损失而提高了效率(降低燃油耗)、由于机油耗降低而减少了催化器的污染、较少的HC排放以及活塞环的配置有较大的灵活性等。活塞环组的成本可节省10%~30%。 | Klink U 蔡杰 | 1998 | 国外内燃机1998，30，2： | 20 |
| 2 | Risk Governance:Application to Urban Challenges显示文摘Urban areas face multiple risks: they range from natural hazard-induced disasters, fires, and building code violations to social risks such as vandalism, crime, and social disorientation, among others. These risks often interact with each other and cannot be dealt with in isolation. As a means to identify, assess, and manage multiple risks, the concept of ‘‘risk governance'' has been developed, which promises to provide integrative and comprehensive tools to deal with the many manifestations of risks.In this article, risk governance concept has been specifically applied to complex risk situations in urban areas. The concept of risk governance pertains to the many ways in which multiple actors, individuals and institutions, public and private, deal with risks. It includes formal institutions and regimes and informal arrangements. The article first develops an adaptive and integrative model of risk governance and applies this model to the urban environments.After a short summary of the roots of risk governance, key concepts, such as simple, uncertain, complex, and ambiguous risks, are discussed. The main emphasis is on each of the five phases of risk governance: pre-estimation,interdisciplinary assessment, risk evaluation, risk management, and risk communication. | Ortwin Renn Andreas Klinke Pia-Johanna Schweizer | 2018 | International Journal of Disaster Risk Science2018，9，4： | 8 |
| 3 | Comparative study of the effects of terlipressin versus splenectomy on liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy in rats显示文摘BACKGROUND: Post-hepatectomy liver failure as a result of insufficient liver remnant is a feared complication in liver surgery. Efforts have been made to find new strategies to support liver regeneration. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of terlipressin versus splenectomy on postoperative liver function and liver regeneration in rats undergoing 70%partial hepatectomy. METHODS: Seventy-two male Wistar rats were randomly assigned into three groups(n=24 in each group): 70% partial hepatectomy as control(PHC), 70% partial hepatectomy with splenectomy(PHS) or 70% partial hepatectomy with a micropump for terlipressin administration(PHT). Eight rats in each group were sacrificed on postoperative day(POD) 1,3 and 7. To assess liver regeneration, immunohistochemical analysis of liver tissue using bromodeoxyuridine(BrdU) and Ki-67 labeling was performed. Portal venous pressure, serum concentrations of creatinine, urea, albumin, bilirubin and prothrombin time as well as liver-, body-weight and their ratio were determined on POD 1, 3 and 7.RESULTS: The liver-, body-weight and their ratio were not statistically different among the groups. On POD 1, 3 and 7 portal venous pressure in the intervention groups(PHT:8.13 ±1.55, 10.38±1.30, 6.25±0.89 cm H_2O and PHS: 7.50±0.93,8.88 ±2.42, 5.75±1.04 cm H_2O) was lower compared to the control group(PHC: 8.63±2.06, 10.50±2.45, 6.50±2.67 cmH_2O). Hepatocyte proliferation in the intervention groups was delayed, especially after splenectomy on POD 1(Brd U: PHS vs PHC, 20.85% ±13.05% vs 28.11%±10.10%; Ki-67, 20.14%±14.10% vs 23.96% ±11.69%). However, none of the differences were statistically significant.CONCLUSIONS: Neither the administration of terlipressin nor splenectomy improved liver regeneration after 70% partial hepatectomy in rats. Further studies assessing the regulation of portal venous pressure as well as extended hepatectomy animal models and liver function tests will help to further investigate mechanisms of liver regeneration. | Tom Florian Ulmer Anne Weiland Georg Lurje Christian Klink Anne Andert Hamid Alizai Christoph Heidenhain Ulf Neumann | 2017 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2017，16，5： | 3 |
| 4 | Carbon nanotube films as electron field emitters 显示文摘 | Jean-Marc Bonard mirko Croci Christian Klinke | 2002 | Carbon2002，，： | 2 |
| 5 | 术前检测患者血液中总蛋白、白蛋白与白细胞介素-1受体拮抗剂作为切口疝修补术后是否出现血清肿的预测指标显示文摘患者切口疝修补术后出现血清肿是非常常见的,约占20%~30%,其中10%的患者渗液量超过50ml。出现血清肿并不一定出现并发症,但血清肿患者术后容易出现疼痛不适,尤其是补片感染导致修补手术失败,切口疝复发。对某些患者及时使用细针抽液,甚至是手术治疗都是必要的。 | Klink CD Binnebosel M Lucas AH Schachtrupp A Grommes J Conze J Klinge U Neumann U Junge K 宗振(译) 陈双(校) | 2012 | 中华疝和腹壁外科杂志(电子版)2012，6，2： | 2 |
| 6 | Twin Anemia Polycythemia Sequence: Knowledge and Insights After 15 Years of Research显示文摘Twin anemia polycythemia sequence (TAPS) is a chronic form of unbalanced feto-fetal transfusion through minuscule placental anastomoses in monochorionic twin pregnancies, leading to anemia in the donor twin and polycythemia in the recipient twin. TAPS can occur spontaneously in up to 5% of monochorionic twins or can arise in 2%-16% of cases after incomplete laser surgery for twin-twin transfusion syndrome. TAPS can develop across the entire second and third trimester. Antenatal diagnosis for TAPS is reached via Doppler measurement of the fetal middle cerebral artery peak systolic velocity, showing an increased velocity in the donor, combined with a decreased velocity in the recipient. Treatment options for TAPS include expectant management, preterm delivery, intrauterine blood transfusion with or without a partial exchange transfusion, fetoscopic laser surgery and selective feticide. The best treatment option is unclear and is currently being investigated in an international multicenter randomized trial (the TAPS trial). Spontaneous fetal demise occurs in 5%-11% of TAPS twins, more often in donors (8%-18%) than in recipients (2%-5%). Severe long-term neurodevelopmental impairment is seen in 9% of TAPS twins, with donors having an increased risk for cognitive impairment and hearing problems (15%). | Lisanne S.A.Tollenaar Enrico Lopriore Dick Oepkes Monique C.Haak Frans J.C.M.Klumper Johanna M.Middeldorp Jeanine M.M.Van Klink Femke Slaghekke | 2021 | Maternal-Fetal Medicine2021，3，1： | 2 |
| 7 | Characterization of degradation products from alkaline wet oxidation of wheat straw显示文摘 | Klinke H B Ahring B K Schmidt A S | 2002 | Bioresource Technology2002，82，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Nuclear translocation of lactosylated poly-L-lysine/cDNA complex in cystic fibrosis airway epithelial cells显示文摘 | KLINK DT CHAO S GLICK MC | 2001 | Mol Ther2001，3，6： | 1 |
| 9 | Essential oils from New Zealand manuka and kanuka : chemotaxonomy of Leptospermum 显示文摘 | Perry N B Brennan N J Klink J W | 1997 | Phytochemistry1997，44，8： | 1 |
| 10 | Poly(propylene)/Organoclay Nanocomposite Formation:Influence of Compatibilizer Functionality and Organoclay显示文摘 | REICHERT P NITZ H KLINKE S | 2000 | Macromolecular Materials and Engineering2000，275，1： | 1 |
| 11 | The role of macrophages in Acanthamoeba keratitis显示文摘 | van Klink F Taylor WM Alizadeh H Jager MJ van Rooijen N Niederkorn JY | 1996 | Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci1996，37，： | 1 |
| 12 | The benefits of interventions for work related stress显示文摘 | VAN DER KLINK JJ BLONK RW SCHENE AH | 2001 | Am J Public Health2001，91，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Magnetic resonance molec- ular imaging of thrombosis in an araehidonic acid mouse model u- sing an activated platelet targeted probe显示文摘 | Klink A Lancelot E Ballet S | 2010 | Arteriosecler Thromb Vasc Biol2010，30，3： | 1 |
| 14 | Perinatal outcome after selective feticide in monochorionic twin pregnancies 显示文摘 | van den Bos EM van Klink JM Middeldorp JM | 2013 | Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol2013，41，： | 1 |
| 15 | Protective Effects of 10-Nitro-Oleic Acid in a Hypoxia-Induced Murine Model of Pulmonary Hypertemion显示文摘 | Klinke A MOiler A Pekarova M | 2014 | Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol2014，，： | 1 |
| 16 | Disulfiram-like reaction to chlorpropamide (Diabinese)显示文摘 | Klink DD Fritz FID Franke GH | 1969 | Wis Med J1969，68，5： | 1 |
| 17 | Acid production by oral strains of Can- dida albicans and lacto-Bacilli 显示文摘 | Klinke T Kneist S | 2009 | Caries Res2009，43，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Weakness of cellular response to Listeria antigens in pregnant mice 显示文摘 | Rozalska B Rudnicka W | 1993 | Med Dosw Mikrobiol1993，45，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Perineal nerve block, an anatomic and clinical study in the female 显示文摘 | Klink EW | 1953 | Obstet Gyneeol1953，1，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Systemic immune response to Acanthamoeba keratitis in the Chinese hamster显示文摘 | van Klink F Leher H Jager MJ Alizadeh H Taylor W Niederkorn JY | 1997 | Ocul Immunol Inflamm1997，5，： | 1 |
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