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| 1 | Global trends in diabetes-related mortality with regard to lifestyle modifications,risk factors,and affordable management:A preliminary analysis显示文摘Background:According to the World Health Organization (WHO),a global reduction of 17% has been achieved in the major noncommunicable disease-associated mortality rate since 2000.This decline was due to the decreasing mortality associated with cardiovascular and chronic respiratory diseases. The WHO has not made any comments on diabetes-related mortality thus far.The objective of this study was to demonstrate trends in diabetes-related mortality associated with country-wide interventions.Methods:The WHO statistics were used to assess trends in diabetes-related mortality from 2000 to 2016.Different types of community-based interventions in 49 countries were compared and assessed.Results:The baseline mortality decreased by 7%.Mortality in middle-income countries was higher than that in high-income countries. The prevalence of obesity showed a gradual increase in all countries. After implementation of the WHO 'best buy' in 2010, mortality increased in 17 countries and decreased in 32 countries. Regarding the smoking prevalence trend, 87% countries with decreasing diabetes-related mortality had a gradual decline in tobacco usage since 2000.The decline was observed only in 43% countries with increasing diabetes-related mortality. The prevalence of hypertension increased in 19% countries with declining diabetes-related mortality and in 35% countries with increasing diabetes-related mortality. Physical activity measures tended to be better implemented in countries with declining diabetes-related mortality than in countries with increasing diabetes-related mortality.Conclusion:Smoking cessation and better blood pressure control are associated with declining diabetes-related mortality. Longer implementation periods are needed for other lifestyle interventions. | Nikolai Khaltaev Svetlana Axelrod | 2021 | Chronic Diseases and Translational Medicine2021，7，3： | 4 |
| 2 | Allergic Rhinitis and Its Impact on Asthma显示文摘 | Jean Bousquet Paul van Cauwenberge Nikolai Khaltaev | 2001 | The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology2001，，5： | 4 |
| 3 | Global lung cancer mortality trends and lifestyle modifications:preliminary analysis显示文摘Background:According to the Independent High-level Commission on Non-communicable Diseases(NCD)of the World Health Organization(WHO),global reduction in lung cancer mortality has been achieved since the year 2000,although this effect is not sufficient to reach the 30%reduction of mortality from NCDs by the year 2030,as stipulated by the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 3.4.The objective of this study was to analyze whether the lifestyle changes implemented by the WHO at country level could have an impact on mortality from this form of cancer.Methods:WHO statistics,based on the unified mortality and causes-of-death reports of Member-State countries,were used to evaluate global lung cancer mortality trends and make comparisons and assessments of different types of community-based,country-wide interventions.Results:The lung cancer mortality decline was associated with the anti-tobacco campaign initiated by the WHO in the last 15 to 20 years.Comprehensive tobacco control remained the major and most successful lifestyle modification measure.In countries with declining lung cancer mortality,91%of countries had decreasing tobacco prevalence in males and 82%in females.Country-wide measures to increase physical activity had a strong tendency to be better implemented in countries with declining lung cancer mortality(t=1.79,P>0.05).Other WHO'best-buy'lifestyle modification campaigns(diet and alcohol)had been carried out for shorter periods,and their associations with lung cancer were less strong than tobacco.There was no significant difference between countries with declining and increasing lung cancer mortality in the measures for reduction of harmful alcohol use(t=0.92,P>0.05)and unhealthy diet reduction measures(t=0.84,P>0.05).Conclusion:Following WHO'best-buys'should facilitate to move countries towards the NCD including lung cancer mortality reduction targets.Governments and communities must embrace these targets with coordinated effective action for better health. | Nikolai Khaltaev Svetlana Axelrod | 2020 | Chinese Medical Journal2020，，13： | 3 |
| 4 | The Global Alliance against Chronic Respiratory Diseases:journey so far and way ahead显示文摘The Global Alliance Against Chronic Respiratory Diseases(GARD)is a voluntary alliance of national and international organizations,institutions,and agencies committed to the vision of 'a world where all people breathe freely'Its goal is to reduce the global burden of chronic respiratory disease(CRD).The GARD initiative was set up to respond to a resolution of the World Health Assembly in May 2000(Resolution WHA53.17)that emphasized the need to increase awareness of the growing epidemic of CRDs worldwide.A program was begun to design a comprehensive approach to the prevention and control of CRDs.11,21 The resolution was approved by the General Assembly of World Health Organization(WHO)in 2004. | Arzu Yorgancioglu Nikolai Khaltaev Jean Bousquet Cherian Varghese | 2020 | Chinese Medical Journal2020，，13： | 2 |
| 5 | Allergic and its impact on asthma显示文摘 | BOUSQUET J VAN CAUWENBERGE P KHALTAEV N | 2001 | J Allergy Clin Immunol2001，108，5： | 1 |
| 6 | Allergic rhinitis and its impact on asthma显示文摘 | BOUSQUET J VAN CAUWENBERGE P KHALTAEV N | 2001 | J Allergy Clin Immunol2001，108，5： | 1 |
| 7 | Allergic rhinitis and its im- pact on asthma (ARIA)2008 update (in collaboration with the World Health Organization,GA(2)LEN and AllerGen)显示文摘 | Bousquet J Khaltaev N Cruz AA | 2008 | Allergy2008，，： | 1 |
| 8 | Allergic rhinitis and its impact on asthma显示文摘 | Busquest J Van Cauwenberge P Khaltaev N | 2001 | J Allergic Clin Immunol2001，108，5： | 1 |
| 9 | Allergic rhinitis and its impact on Asthma(ARIA) 2008 update (in collaboration with the World Health Organization,GA(2)LEN and AllerGen) 显示文摘 | BOUSQUET J KHALTAEV N CRUZ A A | 2008 | Allergy2008，6386，： | 1 |
| 10 | Allergic rhinitis and its impact on asthma ( ARIA ) 2008 update ( in collaboration with the World Health Organization ) 显示文摘 | Bousquet J Khaltaev N Cruz KA | 2009 | J Rev Alerg Mex2009，56，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma(ARIA) 2008 update (in collaboration with the World Health Organization,GA2LEN and AllerGen) 显示文摘 | BOUSQUET J KHALTAEV N CRUZ A A | 2008 | Allergy2008，63，： | 1 |
| 12 | Allergic rhinitis and its impact on asthma (ARIA) 2008 update显示文摘 | Bousquet J Khaltaev N Cruz AA | 2008 | Allergy2008，63，86： | 1 |
| 13 | Aller-gic Rhinitis and its impact on asthma显示文摘 | Bousquet J Van Cauwenberge P Khaltaev N | 2001 | J Allergy Clin Im-munol2001，108，5： | 1 |
| 14 | Allergic rhinitis and its impact on asthma 显示文摘 | Bousquet J Van Cauwenberge P Khaltaev N | 2001 | J Allergy Clin Immunol2001，108，5： | 1 |
| 15 | Allergic thinitis and its inpact on asthma显示文摘 | Bousquet J Van Cauwenberge P Khaltaev N | 2001 | J A llergy Clin immunol2001，108，5： | 1 |
| 16 | Allergic rhinitis and its impact on asthma 显示文摘 | Bousquet J Van Cauwenberge P Khaltaev N | 2001 | J Allergy Clin Immunol2001，108，5： | 1 |
| 17 | Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) 2008 update (in collaboration with the World Health Organization,GA-LEN and Allergen)显示文摘 | Bousquet J Khaltaev N Cruz AA | 2008 | Allergy2008，63，86： | 1 |
| 18 | Allergicrhinitis and its impact on asthma(ARIA)2008 update (in collaboration with the World Health Organization)显示文摘 | Bousquet J Khaltaev N Cruz AA | 2008 | Allergy2008，63，86： | 1 |
| 19 | Allergic rhinitis andits and its impact on asthma(ARIA)2008 updat(in collaboration with theWord Health Organization,GA(2)LEN and AllerGen)显示文摘 | Bousquet J Khaltaev N Cruz AA | 2008 | Allergy2008，6386，： | 1 |
| 20 | Allergic Rhinitis and its impact on Asthma (ARIA) 2008 update显示文摘 | BOUSQUET J KHALTAEV N CRUZ A A | 2008 | Allergy2008，63，： | 1 |
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