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| 1 | Effects of the nitrification inhibitor nitrapyrin and the plant growth regulator gibberellic acid on yield-scale nitrous oxide emission in maize fields under hot climatic conditions显示文摘Nitrification inhibitors are widely used in agriculture to mitigate nitrous oxide(N_(2)O)emission and increase crop yield.However,no concrete information on their mitigation of N_(2)O emission is available under soil and environmental conditions as in Pakistan.A field experiment was established using a silt clay loam soil from Peshawar,Pakistan,to study the effect of urea applied in combination with a nitrification inhibitor,nitrapyrin(2-chloro-6-tri-chloromethyl pyridine),and/or a plant growth regulator,gibberellic acid(GA_3),on N_(2)O emission and the nitrogen(N)uptake efficiency of maize.The experimental design was a randomized complete block with five treatments in four replicates:control with no N(CK),urea(200 kg N ha^(-1))alone,urea in combination with nitrapyrin(700 g ha^(-1)),urea in combination with GA_3(60 g ha^(-1)),and urea in combination with nitrapyrin and GA_3.The N_(2)O emission,yield,N response efficiency,and total N uptake were measured during the experimental period.The treatment with urea and nitrapyrin reduced total N_(2)O emission by 39%–43%and decreased yield-scaled N_(2)O emission by 47%–52%,relative to the treatment with urea alone.The maize plant biomass,grain yield,and total N uptake increased significantly by 23%,17%,and 15%,respectively,in the treatment with urea and nitrapyrin,relative to the treatment with urea alone,which was possibly due to N saving,lower N loss,and increased N uptake in the form of ammonium;they were further enhanced in the treatment with urea,nitrapyrin,and GA_3 by 27%,36%,and 25%,respectively,probably because of the stimulating effect of GA_3 on plant growth and development and the reduction in biotic and abiotic stresses.These results suggest that applying urea in combination with nitrapyrin and GA_3 has the potential to mitigate N_(2)O emission,improve N response efficiency,and increase maize yield. | Khadim DAWAR Kamil SARDAR Mohammad ZAMAN Christoph MÜLLER Alberto SANZ-COBENA Aamir KHAN Azam BORZOUEI Ana Gabriela PÉREZ-CASTILLO | 2021 | Pedosphere2021，31，2： | 2 |
| 2 | Virulence of Pasteurel- la multocida subsp, multocida isolated from outbreaks of fowl cholera in wild birds for domestic poultry and game birds 显示文摘 | Kamille D P Jens P C Anders P | 2001 | Avian Pathology2001，30，1： | 1 |
| 3 | Laser-induced water condensation in air 显示文摘 | Rohwetter P Jerome Kasparian Kamil Stelmaszczyk | 2010 | Nature Photon2010，4，7： | 1 |
| 4 | Marek's disease virus:from miasma to model显示文摘 | Osterrieder N Kamil J P Schumacher D | 2006 | Microbiology2006，4，： | 1 |
| 5 | A universal portable measurement system for electrochemical studies 显示文摘 | KAMIL P R HAMMER C LOHRENGEL M M | 2010 | Galvanotechnik2010，101，11： | 1 |
| 6 | Maximum Likelihood Estimation of Fixed Effects Dynamic Panel Data Models Covering Short Time Periods 显示文摘 | Hsiao C Hashem P M Kamil Tahmiscioglu A | 2002 | Journal of Econometrics2002，109，1： | 1 |
| 7 | Marek's disease virus:from miasma to model显示文摘 | Nikolaus Osterrieder Jeremy P Kamil | 2006 | Nat Rev Microbiol2006，4，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Horizontal transmission of Marek's disease virus requires US2,the UL13 protein kinase and gC显示文摘 | Jarosinski K W Margulis N G Kamil J P | 2007 | J Virol2007，81，10： | 1 |
| 9 | Marek′s disease virus:from miasma to model显示文摘 | Osterrieder N Kamil J P Schumacher D | 2006 | Nat Rev Microbiol2006，4，4： | 1 |
| 10 | Marek's disease virus : from miasma to model显示文摘 | OSTERRIEDER N KAMIL J P SCHUMACHER D | 2006 | Nat Rev Microbiol2006，4，4： | 1 |
| 11 | The histone deacetylase inhibitor PXD101 synergises with 5-fluorouracil to inhibit tumour cell growth in vitro and in vivo显示文摘 | Tony T Laura C Kamille P | 2005 | AACR2005，，4： | 1 |
| 12 | Tissue engineered cartilage:util ization of autologous serum and serum-free media for chondrocyte culture显示文摘 | KOJIMA K VACANTI M P | 2007 | Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol2007，71，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Screening Wheat Genotypes for High Callus Induction and Regeneration Ca- pability from Immature Embryo Cultures显示文摘 | Kamil Haliloqlu Stephen Baenziger P | 2005 | JPlant Bio- chemistry & Biotechnology2005，14，： | 1 |
| 14 | Marek's disease virus:from miasma to model显示文摘 | Osterrieder N Kamil J P Schumacher D | 2006 | Nature Reviews Microbiology2006，4，4： | 1 |
| 15 | Hydrogenolysis goes bio: From carbohydrates and sugar alcohols to platform chemicals显示文摘 | AGNIESZKA M R KAMIL W REGINA P | 2012 | Angew Chem2012，51，11： | 1 |
| 16 | Marek' s disease virus : from miasma to model显示文摘 | OSTERRIEDER N KAMIL J P SCHUMACHER D | 2006 | Nat Rev Mi crobio12006，4，4： | 1 |
| 17 | A virus-encoded telomerase RNA promotes malignant T cell lymphomagenesis显示文摘 | Parcells M S Kamil J P | 2006 | J Exper Med2006，203，： | 1 |
| 18 | Mycotoxin assays using biosensor technology: A Review 显示文摘 | Miroslav P Daniel J Kamil K | 2007 | Drug and Chemical Toxicology2007，30，： | 1 |
| 19 | Human cytomegalovirus protein kinase UL97 forms a complex with the tegument phosphopro- tein pp65显示文摘 | KAMIL J P COEN D M | 2007 | J Virol2007，81，10： | 1 |
| 20 | Tissue engi- neered cartilage : Utilization of autologous serum - free media for condrocyte culture显示文摘 | Kamil S H Kojima K Vaeanti M P | 2007 | Int J Pediatr Otorhi- nolaryngol2007，71，1： | 1 |
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