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| 1 | MicroRNA396-mediated alteration in plant development and salinity stress response in creeping bentgrass显示文摘The conserved microRNA396(miR396)is involved in plant growth,development,and abiotic stress response in multiple plant species through regulating its targets,Growth Regulating Factor(GRF)transcription factor genes.However,the role of miR396 has not yet been characterized in perennial monocot species.In addition,the molecular mechanism of miR396-mediated abiotic stress response remains unclear.To elucidate the role of miR396 in perennial monocot species,we generated transgenic creeping bentgrass(Agrostis stolonifera)overexpressing Osa-miR396c,a rice miRNA396 gene.Transgenic plants exhibited altered development,including less shoot and root biomass,shorter internodes,smaller leaf area,fewer leaf veins,and epidermis cells per unit area than those of WT controls.In addition,transgenics showed enhanced salt tolerance associated with improved water retention,increased chlorophyll content,cell membrane integrity,and Na^(+)exclusion during high salinity exposure.Four potential targets of miR396 were identified in creeping bentgrass and up-regulated in response to salt stress.RNA-seq analysis indicates that miR396-mediated salt stress tolerance requires the coordination of stress-related functional proteins(antioxidant enzymes and Na+/H+antiporter)and regulatory proteins(transcription factors and protein kinases).This study establishes a miR396-associated molecular pathway to connect the upstream regulatory and downstream functional elements,and provides insight into the miRNA-mediated regulatory networks. | Shuangrong Yuan Junming Zhao Zhigang Li Qian Hu Ning Yuan Man Zhou Xiaoxia Xia Rooksie Noorai Christopher Saski Shigui Li Hong Luo | 2019 | Horticulture Research2019,6,1: | 8 |
| 2 | MICROSTRUCTURES OF A NOVEL HIGH STRENGTH AND WEAR-RESISTING ZINC ALLOY显示文摘MICROSTRUCTURESOFANOVELHIGHSTRENGTHANDWEAR-RESISTINGZINCALLOYLiYuanyuan;XiaWei;NgaiTungwaiLeo;LuoJunming;ZhengLingyi(Departme... | Li Yuanyuan Xia Wei Ngai Tungwai Leo Luo Junming Zheng Lingyi(Department of Mechanical Engineering,South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 51064) | 1995 | 中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版1995,5,4: | 7 |
| 3 | Location Prediction on Trajectory Data: A Review显示文摘Location prediction is the key technique in many location based services including route navigation, dining location recommendations, and traffic planning and control, to mention a few. This survey provides a comprehensive overview of location prediction, including basic definitions and concepts, algorithms, and applications. First, we introduce the types of trajectory data and related basic concepts. Then, we review existing location-prediction methods, ranging from temporal-pattern-based prediction to spatiotemporal-pattern-based prediction. We also discuss and analyze the advantages and disadvantages of these algorithms and briefly summarize current applications of location prediction in diverse fields. Finally, we identify the potential challenges and future research directions in location prediction. | Ruizhi Wu Guangchun Luo Junming Shao Ling Tian Chengzong Peng | 2018 | Big Data Mining and Analytics2018,1,2: | 5 |
| 4 | Effects of Anodic Voltages on Microstructure and Properties of Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation Coatings on Biomedical NiTi Alloy显示文摘Plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) coatings, formed under various anodic voltages (320-440 V) on biomedical NiTi alloy, are mainly composed of γ-Al2O3 crystal phase. The evolution of discharging sparks during the PEO process under different anodic voltages was observed. The surface and cross-sectional morphologies, composition, bonding strength, wear resistance and corrosion resistance of the coatings were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), thin-film X-ray diffraction (TF-XRD), energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry (EDS), surface roughness, direct pull-off test, ball-on-disk friction and wear test and potentiodynamic polarization test, respectively. The results showed that the evolution of discharging sparks during the PEO process directly influenced the microstructure of the PEO coatings and further influences the properties. When the anodic voltage increased from 320 V to 400 V, the corrosion resistance and wear resistance of the coatings slowly increased, and all the bonding strength was higher than 60 MPa; further increasing the anodic voltages, especially up to 440 V, although the thickness and γ-Al2O3 crystallinity of the coatings further increased, the microstructure and properties of the coatings were obviously deteriorated. | Jilin Xu Fu Liu Junming Luo Liancheng Zhao | 2013 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2013,29,1: | 5 |
| 5 | The Tibetan Plateau Surface–Atmosphere Coupling System and Its Weather and Climate Effects: The Third Tibetan Plateau Atmospheric Science Experiment显示文摘The Tibetan Plateau(TP) is a key area affecting forecasts of weather and climate in China and occurrences of extreme weather and climate events over the world. The China Meteorological Administration, the National Natural Science Foundation of China, and the Chinese Academy of Sciences jointly initiated the Third Tibetan Plateau Atmospheric Science Experiment(TIPEX-Ⅲ) in 2013, with an 8–10-yr implementation plan. Since its preliminary field measurements conducted in 2013, routine automatic sounding systems have been deployed at Shiquanhe, Gaize, and Shenzha stations in western TP, where no routine sounding observations were available previously. The observational networks for soil temperature and soil moisture in the central and western TP have also been established. Meanwhile, the plateau-scale and regional-scale boundary layer observations, cloud–precipitation microphysical observations with multiple radars and aircraft campaigns, and tropospheric–stratospheric air composition observations at multiple sites, were performed. The results so far show that the turbulent heat exchange coefficient and sensible heat flux are remarkably lower than the earlier estimations at grassland, meadow, and bare soil surfaces of the central and western TP. Climatologically, cumulus clouds over the main body of the TP might develop locally instead of originating from the cumulus clouds that propagate northward from South Asia. The TIPEX-Ⅲ observations up to now also reveal diurnal variations, macro-and microphysical characteristics, and water-phase transition mechanisms, of cumulus clouds at Naqu station. Moreover, TIPEX-Ⅲ related studies have proposed a maintenance mechanism responsible for the Asian 'atmospheric water tower' and demonstrated the effects of the TP heating anomalies on African, Asian, and North American climates. Additionally, numerical modeling studies show that the Γ distribution of raindrop size is more suitable for depicting the TP raindrop characteristics compared to the M–P distribution, the overestimation of sensible heat flux can be reduced via modifying the heat transfer parameterization over the TP, and considering climatic signals in some key areas of the TP can improve the skill for rainfall forecast in the central and eastern parts of China. Furthermore, the TIPEX-Ⅲ has been promoting the technology in processing surface observations, soundings, and radar observations, improving the quality of satellite retrieved soil moisture and atmospheric water vapor content products as well as high-resolution gauge–radar–satellite merged rainfall products, and facilitating the meteorological monitoring, forecasting, and data sharing operations. | Ping ZHAO Yueqing LI Xueliang GUO Xiangde XU Yimin LIU Shihao TANG Wenming XIAO Chunxiang SHI Yaoming MA Xing YU Huizhi LIU La JIA Yun CHEN Yanju LIU Jian LI Dabiao LUO Yunchang CAO Xiangdong ZHENG Junming CHEN An XIAO Fang YUAN Donghui CHEN Yang PANG Zhiqun HU Shengjun ZHANG Lixin DONG Juyang HU Shuai HAN Xiuji ZHOU | 2019 | Journal of Meteorological Research2019,33,3: | 4 |
| 6 | Scientific studies on pottery and pro-porcelain from group of graves in Henglingshan, Guangdong Province显示文摘The findings of the Henglingshan group of graves, Guangdong Province, were appraised as one of the ten major archaeological excavations in 2000. The pottery and proto-porcelain samples excavated from the group of graves in Henglingshan are very important for studying the development history of Guang-dong ceramics. In this paper, the chemical compositions, micro-structure and physical properties of the samples were systematically analyzed. The results were subjected to multivariate statistical analysis. Different compositional patterns were found for specimens from different periods. The reasons for these variations were discussed. In addition, compared with the pottery and proto-porcelain samples from different production sites in other provinces of China, the obvious regional characters and unique law of the development for ancient ceramics of Guangdong were also discussed. | WU Juan WU JunMing LI QiJiang LI JiaZhi LUO HongJie DENG ZeQun | 2009 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2009,52,10: | 2 |
| 7 | lncRNA-AC130710 targeting by miR-129-5p is upregulated in gastric cancer and associates with poor prognosis显示文摘 | Chunjing Xu Yongfu Shao Tian Xia Yunben Yang Jiawei Dai Lin Luo Xinjun Zhang Weiliang Sun Haojun Song Bingxiu Xiao Junming Guo | 2014 | Tumor Biology2014,,10: | 1 |
| 8 | The microstructure and wear mechanism of a novel highstrength, wear-resistant zinc alloy(ZMJ)显示文摘 | Yuanyuan Li Junming Luo Zongqiang Luo Zhiyu Xiao | 1995 | Journal of Materials Processing Technology1995,,55: | 1 |
| 9 | Preparation of Y2():~ transparent ceramics by low temperature microwave sintering 显示文摘 | Luo Junming Zhong Zhengchen Xu Jilin | 2012 | Mater Res Bull2012,47,: | 1 |
| 10 | Self-assembly of three-dimensional CdS nanosphere/graphene networks for efficient photocatalytic hydrogen evolution显示文摘In this work, we report the construction of three-dimensional(3D) CdS nanosphere/graphene networks by a one-step hydrothermal self-assembly route. The 3D graphene networks not only enhance the light scattering, thanks to the interconnected 3D architecture, but also improve the crystallinity of deposited CdS nanospheres, and at the same time provide a direct electron pathway to quickly separate the photogenerated electron-hole pairs from CdS, which thus dramatically improve the photocatalytic activity.The optimized 3D CdS nanosphere/graphene networks with 2 wt% of graphene could produce molecular hydrogen at a rate of 2310 μmol gcatalyst^(-1) h^(-1) under visible-light illumination(λ > 400 nm). | Zhijian Wang Zhi Liu Jiazang Chen Hongbin Yang Jianqiang Luo Jiajian Gao Junming Zhang Cangjie Yang Suping Jia Bin Liu | 2019 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2019,28,4: | 1 |
| 11 | Rational design ternary platinum based electrocatalysts for effective methanol oxidation reaction显示文摘Exploring effective, durable, and affordable electrocatalysts of methanol oxidation reaction(MOR) is of vital significance for the industrial application of direct methanol fuel cells. Herein, an efficient, general,and expandable method is developed to synthesis two-dimensional(2D) ternary Pt Bi M nanoplates(NPLs), in which various M(Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Sn) is severed as the third component to the binary Pt Bi system. The MOR performance of Pt Bi M NPLs is entirely investigated, demonstrating that both the MOR activity and durability is enhanced with the introduction of the additional composition. Pt3Bi3Zn NPLs shows much higher MOR activity and stability than that of the Pt Bi counterparts, not to mention the current advanced Pt Ru/C and Pt/C catalysts. The prominent performances are attributed to the modulated electronic structure of the surface Pt in Pt Bi NPLs by the addition of Zn, resulting in a weakened affination between Pt and the adsorbed poisoning species(mainly CO) compared with Pt Bi NPLs, verified by density functional theory(DFT) calculations. In addition, the absorbed OH can be generated on the surface of Zn atom due to its favorable water activation properties, thus the CO removal on the adjacent Pt atoms is accelerated, further leading to a high activity and anti-poisoning performance of the resulting Pt_(3)Bi_(3)Zn catalyst. This work provides new insights and robust strategy for highly efficient MOR electrocatalyst with extraordinary anti-poisoning performance and stability. | Hao Tian Daoxiong Wu Jing Li Junming Luo Chunman Jia Zhongxin Liu Wei Huang Qi Chen Chong Michael Shim Peilin Deng Yijun Shen Xinlong Tian | 2022 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2022,31,7: | 1 |
| 12 | Influence of the Electrode Distance on Microstructure and Corrosion Resistance of Ni-Cr Alloyed Layers Deposited by Double Glow Plasma Surface Metallurgy显示文摘Ni-Cr alloyed layers were synthesized on the surface of Q235 mild steel by double-glow plasma surface metallurgy with different electrode distance.The microstructure and phases of the alloyed layer were characterized by scanning electron microscopy(SEM),energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry(EDS),and X-ray diffraction(XRD).The corrosion behavior of the Ni-Cr alloyed layers both in 3.5%NaCl and 0.5 M H_(2)SO_(4) solution were systematically investigated by open-circuit potential(OCP),potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS).The obtained results reveal that the Ni-Cr alloyed layer consists of a deposited layer and an inter-diffusion layer.With increasing the electrode distance,the relative thickness,microstructure and phase composition of the Ni-Cr alloyed layers vary greatly.Polarization data show the Ni-Cr alloyed layer with the electrode distance of 15 mm has highest corrosion resistance and lowest corrosion rate,while EIS results reveal the same trend.The highest protective efficiency in 3.5%NaCl and 0.5 M H_(2)SO_(4) solution are 99.23%and 99.92%,respectively,obtained for the Ni-Cr alloyed layer with 15 mm electrode distance.When the electrode distance is too large,a thin and porosity Ni-Cr alloyed layer,caused by low plasma density and Kirkendall effect,will be obtained,and will decrease the protective efficiency in corrosive medium. | 黄俊 YANG Siyu CUI Shiyu XU Jilin ZHANG Jianping LUO Junming | 2022 | Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)2022,37,6: | 0 |
| 13 | Effects of vitamin C deficiency or excess on growth performance, anti-oxidative response and fatty acid composition of juvenile abalone Haliotis discus hannai Ino显示文摘A 240-day feeding trial was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary vitamin C on growth performance,anti-oxidative response,and fatty acid composition of juvenile abalone Haliotis discus hannai Ino(initial body weight:0.93±0.00 g).Three semi-purified experimental diets were formulated containing 0.00,94.52,and 9649.58 mg/kg of vitamin C supplied as L-ascorbyl-2-monophosphate.The results show that there was no significant difference in weight gain ratio,daily increment in shell length,and survival rate among the three treatments.Adding dietary vitamin C(9649.58 mg/kg)significantly increased the activities of superoxide dismutase(SOD),glutathine peroxidase(GPX),glitathione-S-transferase(GST),glutathione reductase(GR),alkaline phosphatase(AKP),and lysozyme in viscera(P<0.05).In muscle,activities of phenoloxidase,catalase,SOD,GST,GR,and AKP were increased in the treatment with 9649.58 mg/kg of dietary vitamin C(P<0.05).The highest concentrations of ascorbic acid in viscera and muscle were found in the group with 9649.58 mg/kg of dietary vitamin C(P<0.05).The contents of crude protein and crude lipid in the soft body were significantly increased in the 9649.58 mg/kg group(P<0.05).Dietary vitamin C supplementation significantly decreased the contents of saturated fatty acids(14:0,16:0,and 18:0),and increased the composition of 18:2n-6 and 22:6n-3 in the soft body of abalone(P<0.05).Therefore,although there were no significant effects on the growth performance,dietary vitamin C supplementation improved the anti-oxidation and immune responses,increased specific unsaturated fatty acid(i.e.,16:1,18:1n-7,18:1n-9,18:2n-6 and 22:6n-3),and decreased specific saturated fatty acid(i.e.,14:0,16:0 and 18:0)contents in the soft body of abalone. | LI Xinxin FENG Xiuni LUO Kai MA Shuoli DENG Junming ZHANG Wenbing MAI Kangsen | 2020 | Journal of Oceanology and Limnology2020,38,6: | 0 |
| 14 | One-dimensional PtFe hollow nanochains for the efficient oxygen reduction reaction显示文摘Integration of electronic and strain effects with tailored structures is significant to tuning the electrocatalytic activity and stability of the electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction(ORR).In this study,onedimensional PtFe hollow nanochains are synthesized by a facile and effective method,which exhibit a highly open and porous structure.The modulated electronic and strain effects of Pt atoms are verified by extensive structural characterizations,and the mass and specific activities of the prepared catalyst are roughly 7.45 and 12.44 times higher than those of the commercial Pt/C catalyst,respectively.Remarkably,the catalyst demonstrates robust performance with negligible activity decay after an accelerated durability test for 30,000 cycles.The high activity of the catalyst is probably due to the optimized absorption affinity of Pt-O accelerating the reaction kinetics induced by the cooperation of Fe atoms as well as the unique hollow and curved structures.This study provides new insights into the rational design of high-performance ORR catalysts with considerable durability. | Peng Rao Junming Luo Jing Li Wei Huang Wei Sun Qi Chen Chunman Jia Zhongxin Liu Peilin Deng Yijun Shen Xinlong Tian | 2022 | Carbon Energy2022,4,6: | 0 |
| 15 | Isolated Co Atoms Anchored on Defective Nitrogen-doped Carbon Graphene as Efficient Oxygen Reduction Reaction Electrocatalysts显示文摘Oxygen reduction reaction(ORR)is the heart of many new energy conversions and storage devices,such as metal-air batteries and fuel cells.However,ORR is currently facing the dilemma of sluggish intrinsic kinetics and the noble electrocatalysts of high price and low reserves.In this work,isolated Co atoms anchored on defective nitrogen-doped carbon graphene single-atom catalyst(Co-SAC/NC)are synthesized via the proposed movable type printing method.The prepared Co-SAC/NC catalyst demonstrates admirable ORR performance,with a high half-wave potential of 0.884 V in alkaline electrolytes and outstanding durability.In addition,an assembled zinc–air battery with prepared Co-SAC/NC as air-cathode catalyst displays a high-peak power density of 179 mW cm^(-2)and a high-specific capacity(757 mAh g^(-1)).Density functional theory calculations confirm that the true active sites of the prepared catalyst are Co-N_(4)moieties,and further reveal a significantly electronic structure evolution of Co sites in the ORR process,in which the project density of states and local magnetic moment of Co atom varies during its whole reaction process.This work not only paves a new avenue for synthesizing SACs as robust electrocatalysts,but also provides an electronic-level insight into the evolution of the electronic structure of single-atom catalysts. | Peng Rao Junming Luo Daoxiong Wu Jing Li Qi Chen Peilin Deng Yijun Shen Xinlong Tian | 2023 | Energy & Environmental Materials2023,6,3: | 0 |
| 16 | MiR396 is involved in plant response to vernalization and flower development in Agrostis stolonifera显示文摘MicroRNA396(miR396)has been demonstrated to regulate flower development by targeting growth-regulating factors(GRFs)in annual species.However,its role in perennial grasses and its potential involvement in flowering time control remain unexplored.Here we report that overexpression of miR396 in a perennial species,creeping bentgrass(Agrostis stolonifera L.),alters flower development.Most significantly,transgenic(TG)plants bypass the vernalization requirement for flowering.Gene expression analysis reveals that miR396 is induced by long-day(LD)photoperiod and vernalization.Further study identifies VRN1,VRN2,and VRN3 homologs whose expression patterns in wild-type(WT)plants are similar to those observed in wheat and barley during transition from short-day(SD)to LD,and SD to cold conditions.However,compared to WT controls,TG plants overexpressing miR396 exhibit significantly enhanced VRN1 and VRN3 expression,but repressed VRN2 expression under SD to LD conditions without vernalization,which might be associated with modified expression of methyltransferase genes.Collectively,our results unveil a potentially novel mechanism by which miR396 suppresses the vernalization requirement for flowering which might be related to the epigenetic regulation of VRN genes and provide important new insight into critical roles of a miRNA in regulating vernalization-mediated transition from vegetative to reproductive growth in monocots. | Shuangrong Yuan Zhigang Li Ning Yuan Qian Hu Man Zhou Junming Zhao Dayong Li Hong Luo | 2020 | Horticulture Research2020,7,1: | 0 |
| 17 | General approach for atomically dispersed precious metal catalysts toward hydrogen reaction显示文摘As a carbon-free energy carrier,hydrogen has become the pivot for future clean energy,while efficient hydrogen production and combustion still require precious metal-based catalysts.Single-atom catalysts(SACs)with high atomic utilization open up a desirable perspective for the scale applications of precious metals,but the general and facile preparation of various precious metal-based SACs remains challenging.Herein,a general movable printing method has been developed to synthesize various precious metal-based SACs,such as Pd,Pt,Rh,Ir,and Ru,and the features of highly dispersed single atoms with nitrogen coordination have been identified by comprehensive characterizations.More importantly,the synthesized Pt-and Ru-based SACs exhibit much higher activities than their corresponding nanoparticle counterparts for hydrogen oxidation reaction and hydrogen evolution reaction(HER).In addition,the Pd-based SAC delivers an excellent activity for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution.Especially for the superior mass activity of Ru-based SACs toward HER,density functional theory calculations confirmed that the adsorption of the hydrogen atom has a significant effect on the spin state and electronic structure of the catalysts. | Ruisong Li Daoxiong Wu Peng Rao Peilin Deng Jing Li Junming Luo Wei Huang Qi Chen Zhenye Kang Yijun Shen Xinlong Tian | 2023 | Carbon Energy2023,5,7: | 0 |
| 18 | The Anzhen Risk Scoring System for Acute Type A Aortic Dissection:A Prospective Observational Study Protocol显示文摘Introduction:Acute type A aortic dissection(ATAAD)is a catastrophic disease with fatal outcomes.Malperfusion syndrome(MPS)is a serious complication of ATAAD,with an incidence of 20–40%.Many studies have shown that MPS is the main risk factor for poor ATAAD prognosis.However,a risk scoring system for ATAAD based on MPS is lacking.Here,we designed a risk scoring system for ATAAD to assess mortality through quantitative assessment of relevant organ malperfusion and subsequently develop rational treatment strategies.Methods and analysis:This was a prospective observational study.Patients’perioperative clinical data were col-lected to establish a database of ATAAD(N≥3000)and determine whether these patients had malperfusion complica-tions.The Anzhen risk scoring system was established on the basis of organ malperfusion by using a random forest survival model and a logistics model.The better method was then chosen to establish a revised risk scoring system.Ethics and dissemination:This study received ethical approval from the Ethics Committees of Beijing Anzhen Hospital,Capital Medical University(KS2019034-1).Patient consent was waived because biological samples were not collected,and no patient rights were violated.Findings will be disseminated at scientific conferences and in peer-reviewed publications. | Bo Jia Cheng Luo Chengnan Li Yipeng Ge Yongliang Zhong Zhiyu Qiao Haiou Hu Suwei Chen Junming Zhu | 2023 | Cardiovascular Innovations and Applications2023,7,1: | 0 |
| 19 | Discussion on the Pathogenesis of Hemorrhoids显示文摘With the efficient development of social economy,as well as the acceleration of the pace of life,the incidence of hemorrhoids remains high all year round,occupying a relatively high incidence of anorectal diseases.The author will sort out the four most representative theories of pathogenesis,and summarize and analyze them.Understanding the pathogenesis of hemorrhoids can give a deeper understanding of the nature of the disease,and it will help improve the accuracy of clinical diagnosis and treatment,which in turn is beneficial to the improvement of the cure rate. | Siyuan Liu Junming Hou Wenzhe Feng Dezhen Yang Lu Luo | 2021 | Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research2021,5,4: | 0 |