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| 1 | Artificial intelligence in gastroenterology: A state-of-the-art review显示文摘The development of artificial intelligence(AI)has increased dramatically in the last 20 years,with clinical applications progressively being explored for most of the medical specialties.The field of gastroenterology and hepatology,substantially reliant on vast amounts of imaging studies,is not an exception.The clinical applications of AI systems in this field include the identification of premalignant or malignant lesions(e.g.,identification of dysplasia or esophageal adenocarcinoma in Barrett’s esophagus,pancreatic malignancies),detection of lesions(e.g.,polyp identification and classification,small-bowel bleeding lesion on capsule endoscopy,pancreatic cystic lesions),development of objective scoring systems for risk stratification,predicting disease prognosis or treatment response[e.g.,determining survival in patients post-resection of hepatocellular carcinoma),determining which patients with inflammatory bowel disease(IBD)will benefit from biologic therapy],or evaluation of metrics such as bowel preparation score or quality of endoscopic examination.The objective of this comprehensive review is to analyze the available AI-related studies pertaining to the entirety of the gastrointestinal tract,including the upper,middle and lower tracts;IBD;the hepatobiliary system;and the pancreas,discussing the findings and clinical applications,as well as outlining the current limitations and future directions in this field. | Paul T Kröner Megan ML Engels Benjamin S Glicksberg Kipp W Johnson Obaie Mzaik Jeanin E van Hooft Michael B Wallace Hashem B El-Serag Chayakrit Krittanawong | 2021 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2021，27，40： | 6 |
| 2 | 多西环素可否替代大环内酯类药物用于治疗社区获得性肺炎显示文摘2007年美国感染病学会制定的社区获得性肺炎(CAP)诊治指南推荐经验性使用呼吸喹诺酮类或8内酰胺类联合大环内酯类药物治疗CAP非ICU住院患者。大环内酯类药物中的阿奇霉素因与其他药物相互作用少,服用方便和安全性高而被广泛使用。但是最近有研究报道阿奇霉素可能增加患者的心血管死亡风险。与未接受抗生素治疗的对照组相比,阿奇霉素治疗5d心血管病患者死亡和全因死亡危害比分别为2.88和1.85。 | Teh B Grayson ML Johnson PD 周芬芬 黄海辉 | 2014 | 中国感染与化疗杂志2014，14，4： | 2 |
| 3 | Hea, d-to-hea, dcomparison of N-terminal pro-brain natrJuretic peptide, brain natriuretic peptide and N-terminal pro-atrial natiriuretic peptide in diagnosing left ventricular dysfunction显示文摘 | Pemberton OJ Johnson ML Ya ndle TQ et a I | 2001 | Clin Chim Acta2001，310，： | 1 |
| 4 | Deconvolution analysis of cardiac natriuretic peptides during acute volume overload显示文摘 | Pemberton C J Johnson ML Yandle TG | 2000 | Hypertension2000，36，3： | 1 |
| 5 | Deconvolution analysis of cardiac natriuretic peptides during acute volume overload 显示文摘 | Pemberton CJ Johnson ML Yandle TG | 2000 | Hyper- tension2000，36，： | 1 |
| 6 | Fatigue Models tbr Ap- plied Research in Warfighting显示文摘 | Hursh SR Redmond DP Johnson ML | 2004 | Aviat Space Environ Med2004，75，3： | 1 |
| 7 | Association of kras and egfr mutations with survival in patients with advanced lung adenocarcinomas显示文摘 | Johnson ML Sima CS Chaft J | 2013 | Cancer2013，119，： | 1 |
| 8 | Expression of gap junctional proteins cormexin 43,32, and 26 throughout follicular development and atresia in cows 显示文摘 | Johnson ML Redmer DA Reynolds LP | 1999 | Endocrine1999，10，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Statins are associ- ated with a reduced risk of hepatocellular carcinoma in a large cohort of patients with diabetes 显示文摘 | E1-Serag HB Johnson ML Hachem C | 2009 | Gastroenterology2009，136，5： | 1 |
| 10 | Characterization of leptin pulse dynamics and relationship to fat mass,growth hormone,cortisol,and insulin显示文摘 | Canavan B Johnson ML | 2003 | Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab2003，285，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Identification of secreted proteins of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by a bioinformatic approach显示文摘 | Gomez M Johnson S Gennaro ML | 2000 | Infect Immun2000，68，： | 1 |
| 12 | First trimester maternal serum pregnancy associated plasma pretein A and pregnancy specific beta 1-glycoprotein in fetal trisomies显示文摘 | Bersinger NA Brizot ML Johnson A | 2004 | Br J Obstet Gynecol2004，101，： | 1 |
| 13 | Deconvolution analysis of cardiac natriuretic peptides during acute volume overload 显示文摘 | Pemberton C J Johnson ML Yandle TG | 2000 | Hy-pertension2000，36，3： | 1 |
| 14 | Placental development during early pregnancy in sheep:vascular growth and expression of angiogenic factors in maternal placenta 显示文摘 | Grazul-Bilska AT Borowicz PP Johnson ML | 2010 | Reproduction2010，140，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Biphasic expression of Cox-2 inresponse to pulsatile fluid flow 显示文摘 | Piconni JL Johnson ML | 2004 | J Bone Miner Res2004，19，： | 1 |
| 16 | What is the most reliable solid culture medium for tuberculosis treatment trials显示文摘 | Joloba ML Johnson JL Feng PJ | 2014 | Tuberculosis (Ed- inb)2014，94，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Infant growth in length follows pro- longed sleep and increased naps 显示文摘 | Lampl M Johnson ML | 2011 | Sleep2011，34，： | 1 |
| 18 | Deconvolution analysis of cardiac natriuretie peptides during acute volume overload显示文摘 | Pemberton CJ Johnson ML Yandle TG | 2000 | Hypertension2000，36，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Interictal and postictal circadian and ultradian luteinizing hormone secretion in men with temporal lobe epilepsy 显示文摘 | QUIGG M KIELY JM JOHNSON ML | 2006 | Epilepsia2006，47，9： | 1 |
| 20 | The hypoxia-inducible factor alpha pathway couples angiogenesis to osteogenesis during skeletal development显示文摘 | Wang Y Wan C Deng L Liu X Cao X Gilbert SR Bouxsein ML Faugere M-C Guldberg RE Gerstenfeld LC Haase VH Johnson RS Schipani E Clemens TL | | 0，，： | 1 |
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