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1Active tectonic blocks and strong earthquakes in the continent of China显示文摘The primary pattern of the late Cenozoic to the present tectonic deformation of China is characterized by relative movements and interactions of tectonic blocks. Active tectonic blocks are geological units that have been separated from each other by active tectonic zones. Boundaries between blocks are the highest gradient of differential movement. Most of tectonic activity occurs on boundaries of the blocks. Earthquakes are results of abrupt releases of accumulated strain energy that reaches the threshold of strength of the earth's crust. Boundaries of tectonic blocks are the locations of most discontinuous deformation and highest gradient of stress accumulation, thus are the most likely places for strain energy accumulation and releases, and in turn, devastating earthquakes. Almost all earthquakes of magnitude greater than 8 and 80%-90% of earthquakes of magnitude over 7 occur along boundaries of active tectonic blocks. This fact indicates that differential movements and interactions of active tectonic blocks are the primary mechanism for the occurrences of devastating earthquakes.ZHANG Peizhen (张培震) DENG Qidong (邓起东) ZHANG Guomin (张国民) MA Jin (马 瑾) GAN Weijun (甘卫军) MIN Wei (闵 伟) MAO Fengying (毛凤英) WANG Qi (王 琪) 2003Science China Earth Sciences2003,46,z2:239
2Further support for a Cretaceous age for the feathered-dinosaur beds of Liaoning,China:New ^(40)Ar/^(39)Ar dating of the Yixian and Tuchengzi Formations显示文摘We report new 40Ar/39Ar dating results ob-tained from total fusion and incremental-heating analyses of sanidine and biotite from three tuffs found interbedded within the fossil-bearing deposits of Liaoning, northeast China. The first is a new sample of the Bed 6 Sihetun tuff from the Yixian Formation, previously dated by our team as middle Early Cretaceous, and recently considered by Lo et al., partially reset due to metamorphism from a nearby ba-saltic sill. The second is the Yixian Bed 9 tuff from Heng-daozi considered by Lo et al. to be unaffected by metamor-phism and whose age, based on total fusion 40Ar/39Ar dating of biotite, argues for a Jurassic age for the Yixian Formation. The third tuff is a previously undated tuff from the upper part of the underlying Tuchengzi Formation. Single crystal total fusion 40Ar/39Ar analyses of the Sihetun sanidine showed homogeneous radiogenic Ar, Ca/K ratios, excellent reproducibility and gave a mean age of 125.0 ± 0.18 (1SD) ± 0.04 (SE) Ma. Single sanidineC. C. Swisher III, WANG Xiaolin, ZHOU Zhonghe, WANG Yuanqing, JIN Fan, ZHANG Jiangyong , XU Xing, ZHANG Fucheng & WANG YuanDepartment of Geological Sciences, Wright Labs, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854, USA (e-mail: cswish@rutgers. rci.e 2002Chinese Science Bulletin2002,47,2:83
3Changing patterns of colorectal cancer in China over a period of 20 years显示文摘AIM: To determine whether any changes have occurred on the patterns of colorectal cancer in China.METHODS: Data from 21 Chinese articles published from 1980 to 1999, were used to analyze the time trend of colorectal cancer according to the patients' age at diagnosis,sex, the site of the tumor, stage, and the pathology.RESULTS: From 1980s to 1990s, the mean age of the colorectal cancer patients has increased. The percentage of the female patients rose. The distribution of colorectal carcinoma shows a predominance of rectal cancer. However,the proportion of proximal colon cancer (including transverse and ascending colon) increased significantly accompanied by a decline in the percentage of rectal cancer. Similarity in the percentage of distal colon cancer between two decades was revealed. In the 1990s, statistically more Stage B patients were found than those in 1980s. In addition, databases show a significant decrease in the Stage D cases. The proportion of adenocarcinoma increased, but the mucinous adenocarcinoma decreased during two decades.CONCLUSION: These findings indicate that the patternof colorectal cancer in China has been changing. Especially,a proximal shift due to the increasing proportion of ascending and transverse colon cancer has occurred in China.Ming Li Jin Gu 2005World Journal of Gastroenterology2005,11,30:93
4Caspase Family Proteases and Apoptosis显示文摘Apoptosis,或规划房间死亡,是在开发和织物动态平衡起一个关键作用的必要生理的进程。apoptosis 的进步被一系列信号串联在某些情形下面以一个有序的方法调整。caspase 串联系统在细胞内部的 apoptotic 信号的正式就职,转导和扩大起重要作用。Caspases,仔细与 apoptosis 联系了,是 aspartate 特定的半胱氨酸朊酶和 interleukin-1beta-converting 酶家庭的成员。caspases 的激活和函数,在精细的 caspase 串联系统包含了,被分子的各种各样的类型调整例如 apoptosis 蛋白质的禁止者, Bcl-2 家庭蛋白质, calpain,和 Ca2+ 。基于最近的研究, caspase 家庭的成员, caspase 串联系统和调整 caspase 涉及 apoptosis 的分子被考察。Ting-Jun FAN Li-Hui HAN Ri-Shan CONG Jin LIANG 2005Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2005,37,11:85
5The R-and AR-indices:Complementing the h-index显示文摘Based on the foundation laid by the h-index we introduce and study the R- and AR-indices. These new indices eliminate some of the disadvantages of the h-index, especially when they are used in combina-tion with the h-index. The R-index measures the h-core’s citation intensity, while AR goes one step further and takes the age of publications into account. This allows for an index that can actually in-crease and decrease over time. We propose the pair (h, AR) as a meaningful indicator for research evaluation. We further prove a relation characterizing the h-index in the power law model.JIN BiHui LIANG LiMing Ronald ROUSSEAU Leo EGGHE 2007Chinese Science Bulletin2007,52,6:116
6Characterization of microRNAs in serum: a novel class of biomarkers for diagnosis of cancer and other diseases显示文摘在各种各样的纸巾的 microRNAs (miRNAs ) 的 Dysregulated 表示与许多疾病被联系了,包括癌症。这里,我们证明 miRNAs 在象老鼠,老鼠,牛的胎儿,小牛,和马那样的人和另外的动物的浆液和血浆是在场的。在浆液的 miRNAs 的层次在一样的种类的个人之中稳定、可再现、一致。采用 Solexa,我们定序健康中国题目的所有浆液 miRNAs 并且分别地在男、女的题目发现超过 100 和 91 浆液 miRNAs。我们也为肺癌症, colorectal 癌症,和糖尿病识别了浆液 miRNAs 的特定的表示模式,提供证据那浆液 miRNAs 为各种各样的疾病包含指纹。癌症特定的浆液 miRNAs 由 Solexa 获得了的二个非小的房间肺进一步在 75 个健康施主和 152 个癌症病人的独立审判被验证,用量的反向的抄写聚合酶链反应试金。通过这些分析,我们断定浆液 miRNAs 能为各种各样的癌症和另外的疾病的察觉用作潜在的 biomarkers。Xi Chen Yi Ba Lijia Ma Xing Cai Yuan Yin Kehui Wang Jig ang Guo Yujing Zhang Jiangning Chen Xing Guo Qibin Li Xiaoying Li Wenjing Wang Yan Zhang Jin Wang Xueyuan Jiang Yang Xiang Chen Xu Pingping Zheng Juanbin Zhang Ruiqiang Li Hongjie Zhang Xiaobin Shang Ting Gong Guang Ning Jun Wang Ke Zen Junfeng Zhang Chen-Yu Zhang 2008Cell Research2008,18,10:975
7Serum MicroRNA Signatures Identified in a Genome-Wide Serum MicroRNA Expression Profiling Predict Survival of Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer(摘要)显示文摘Hu, ZB Chen, X Zhao, Y Tian, T Jin, GF Shu, YQ Chen, YJ Xu, L Zen, K Zhang, CY Shen, HB 2010南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)2010,30,7:141
8Sugar Input, Metabolism, and Signaling Mediated by Invertase: Roles in Development, Yield Potential, and Response to Drought and Heat显示文摘转化酶(INV ) 水解蔗糖进在主要新陈代谢和植物开发的葡萄糖和果糖的、从而玩的关键角色。基于他们的 pH optima 和亚 cellular 地点, INV 被分成房间墙,细胞质,并且 vacuolar 亚群,分别地作为 CWIN, CIN,和 VIN 缩短了。在植物开发和庄稼生产率的 INV 的宽广重要性和含意吸引了庞大的兴趣从多重观点检验 INV 功能和规定。这里,我们考察在最后二十年在这个区域使进展激动的一些,集中于( 1 )在在translational以后的植物开发和规定的 INV 的新或新兴的角色通过和禁止者的相互作用铺平,( 2 )在 调停INV 的糖发信号之间的串音和开发的神经质的控制,并且( 3 )对种子和水果上的干旱和热压力和他们的影响的调停糖、 调停INV 的回答设定。最后,我们讨论为解开从这新进步和轮廓未来方向产生的主要问题在植物生物工学和农业位于调停 INV 的植物开发和他们的潜在的应用下面的机制。Yong-Ling Ruan Ye Jin Yue-Jian Yang Guo-Jing Li John S. Boyer 2010Molecular Plant2010,3,6:98
9Coexistence of Th1/Th2 and Thl7/Treg imbalances in patients with allergic asthma显示文摘背景高度敏化的病人的数字正在升起,并且促进感受性能导致肾移植失败。现在的学习试图在高度敏化的肾与 rituximab 调查肾的移植追随者正式就职治疗的安全和功效移植 recipients.Methods 七个高度敏化的肾移植接受者从 2008 年 12 月经历了 rituximab 治疗到 2009 年 12 月的人,回顾地被分析。有 3 个男人和 4 个女人,与 38.5 年的吝啬的年龄(范围, 21-47 年) 。hemodialysis 的持续时间是 3-12 月,与 11 个月的吝啬的持续时间。为 4 个病人,这是第二移植;以前的接枝幸存时间是 2-11 年,与 5.8 年的一吝啬的幸存时间。所有女接受者有多重怀孕的历史,并且所有病人以前收到了输血。所有施主是男人,与 32.5 年的吝啬的年龄(范围, 25-37 年) 。在 7 个病人中的 2 个,面板的一级和类 II 反应抗体高;留下 5 个病人在一级或在面板的班 II 高显示出任何一个反应抗体。吝啬的面板反应抗体价值为一级是 31% 并且 51% 为类 II 分别地。施主和接受者让同宗打字,与从 2% ~ 5%的低淋巴细胞 cytotoxicity。人的白血球抗原(HLA ) 失配数字从 2 ~ 4。所有病人收到了 tacrolimus (0.1 mg ???????湡楧杯慲桰 吗?SHI Yu-heng SHI Guo-chao WAN Huan-ying JIANG Li-hua AI Xiang-yan ZHU Hai-xing TANG Wei MA Jia-yun JIN Xiao-yan ZHANG Bo-ying 2011Chinese Medical Journal2011,,13:120
10Exogenous plant MIR168a specifically targets mammalian LDLRAPI: evidence of cross-kingdom regulation by microRNA显示文摘Lin Zhang Dongxia Hou Xi Chen Donghai Li Lingyun Zhu Yuj ing Zhang Jing Li Zhen Bian Xiangying Liang Xing Cai Yuan Yin Cheng Wang Tianfu Zhang Dihan Zhu Dianmu Zhang Jie Xu Qun Chen Yi Ba Jing Liu Qiang Wang Jianqun Chen Jin Wang Meng Wang Qipeng Zhang Junfeng Zhang Ke Zen Chen-Yu Zhang 2012Cell Research2012,22,1:155
11Targeted mutagenesis in rice using CRISPR-Cas system显示文摘Jin Miao Dongshu Guo Jinzhe Zhang Qingpei Huang Genji Qin Xin Zhang Jianmin Wan Hongya Gu Li-Jia Qu 2013Cell Research2013,23,10:103
12人工湿地系统对污水磷的净化效果显示文摘建立以亚热带湿生、水生植物为主的十二套下行流—上行流人工湿地系统作为处理城镇生活污水的对策。以其中四套研究其在不同的水力负荷及气候条件下对污水中磷的去除效果。人工湿地系统随处理运行时间的推移趋于稳定 ,对污水中的总磷、无机磷显示较好的净化效率 ,平均去除率在冬季达到 40 %以上 ,夏季达到 60 %以上 ,出水达到国家地面水Ⅲ级标准。水生植物在系统中起到明显作用 ,有植物系统的除磷效率及稳定性均高于无植物对照 ,其中 2号茭白—石菖蒲系统的效果最好 ,总磷平均去除率为 65%。 4号草—苔草系统在高水力负荷下的净化效果优于 2号。WU Zhen-bin CHEN Hui-rong HE Feng CHENG Shui-ping FU Gui-ping JIN Jian-ming QIU Dong-ru REN Ming-xun 任明迅 金建明 贺锋 陈辉蓉 付贵萍 吴振斌 邱东茹 成水平 2001水生生物学报2001,25,1:188
13农户收入水平、结构及其影响因素——基于全国农村固定观察点微观数据的实证分析显示文摘本文采用2003~2010年全国农村固定观察点微观住户调查数据,研究了我国农户收入水平、结构及其影响因素。研究发现,农户收入水平及增速均滞后于城镇居民,其主要收入来源是劳动性收入,而资产性收入的比例较低。农户收入水平的影响因素既有产业差异、区域分割、制度与政策等宏观因素,也有农户人力资本积累、物质资本投入、金融资产与社会资本拥有、农户家庭特征等微观因素。金融资产和区域经济发展水平等因素对农户收入的影响是全面性的;人力资本、物质资本、金融资产、社会资本及制度与政策等因素对农户收入的影响是结构性的。程名望 史清华 Jin Yanhong 2014数量经济技术经济研究2014,31,5:92
14农村减贫:应该更关注教育还是健康?——基于收入增长和差距缩小双重视角的实证显示文摘基于2003-2010年全国农村固定观察点微观住户数据,运用分位数回归方法,从收入增长与差距缩小的双重视角研究了健康与教育对中国农户贫困的影响。研究发现:2003-2010年间,中国农村贫困发生率呈现逐年降低的趋势,这一趋势主要得益于农户收入增长,而不是收入差距缩小。健康与教育所体现的人力资本是影响农户收入水平的显著因素,对农村减贫具有显著作用。但从收入差距缩小视角看,健康对农村减贫的作用比教育更为显著。坚持提升农村人力资本积累的基本战略取向,特别是提高贫困农户健康水平,对于农村减贫具有较强的政策意义。程名望 Jin Yanhong 盖庆恩 史清华 2014经济研究2014,49,11:292
15FTO-dependent demethylation of N6-methyladenosine regulates mRNA splicing and is required for adipogenesis显示文摘Xu Zhao Ying Yang Bao-Fa Sun Yue Shi Xin Yang Wen Xiao Ya-Juan Hao Xiao-Li Ping Yu-Sheng Chen Wen-Jia Wang Kang-Xuan Jin Xing Wang Chun-Min Huang Yu Fu Xiao-Meng Ge Shu-Hui Song Hyun Seok Jeong Hiroyuki Yanagisawa Yamei Niu Gui-Fang Jia Wei Wu Wei-Min Tong Akimitsu Okamoto Chuan He Jannie M Rendtlew Danielsen Xiu-Jie Wang Yun-Gui Yang 2014Cell Research2014,24,12:109
16Honeysuckle-encoded atypical microRNA2911 directly Largets influenza A viruses显示文摘Zhen Zhou Xihan Li Jinxiong Liu Lei Dong Qun Chen Jialing Liu Huihui Kongt Qianyi Zhang Xian Qi Dongxia Hou Lin Zhang Guoquan Zhang Yuchen Liu Yujing Zhang Jing Li Jin Wang Xi Chen Hua Wang Junfeng Zhang Hualan Chen Ke Zen Chen-Yu Zhang 2015Cell Research2015,25,1:104
17农户收入差距及其根源:模型与实证显示文摘基于2003—2010年全国农村固定观察点微观住户调查数据,运用分位数回归和Bootstrap技术,研究了中国农户收入差距及其影响因素。研究发现:农户收入差距的影响因素多元而复杂,既有人力资本、物质资本、金融资产和社会资本等微观因素,也有产业差异、区域分割、制度与政策等宏观因素。其中,人力资本、物质资本、金融资产、非农就业缩小了农户收入差距;而社会资本、金融负债、制度与政策、区域发展水平等拉大了农户收入差距。就结构性收入分解看,不同的收入来源,其收入差距的影响因素有所不同;不同的影响因素,其对农户收入差距的影响路径也存在差异。其中,基础教育体现出的人力资本、区域经济发展水平对农户收入差距的影响是全面性的;其余诸变量对农户收入差距的影响是结构性的,仅仅通过部分收入来源对农户收入差距产生影响。程名望 史清华 Jin Yanhong 盖庆恩 2015管理世界2015,31,7:148
18Current status and progress of pancreatic cancer in China显示文摘Cancer is currently one of the most important public health problems in the world.Pancreatic cancer is a fatal disease with poor prognosis.As in most other countries,the health burden of pancreatic cancer in China is increasing,with annual mortality rates almost equal to incidence rates.The increasing trend of pancreatic cancer incidence is more significant in the rural areas than in the urban areas.Annual diagnoses and deaths of pancreatic cancer in China are now beyond the number of cases in the United States.GLOBOCAN 2012 estimates that cases in China account for 19.45%(65727/337872) of all newly diagnosed pancreatic cancer and 19.27%(63662/330391) of all deaths from pancreatic cancer worldwide.The population's growing socioeconomic status contributes to the rapid increase of China's proportional contribution to global rates.Here,we present an overview of control programs for pancreatic cancer in China focusing on prevention,early diagnosis and treatment.In addition,we describe key epidemiological,demographic,and socioeconomic differences between China and developed countries.Facts including no nationwide screening program for pancreatic cancer,delay in early detection resulting in a late stage at presentation,lack of awareness of pancreatic cancer in the Chinese population,and low investment compared with other cancer types by government have led to backwardness in China's pancreatic cancer diagnosis and treatment.Finally,we suggest measures to improve health outcomes of pancreatic cancer patients in China.Quan-Jun Lin Feng Yang Chen Jin De-Liang Fu 2015World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,26:93
19人力资本积累与农户收入增长显示文摘采用2003—2010年全国农村固定观察点微观面板数据,运用统计性描述和计量分析方法,基于回报率和贡献率双重视角,本文研究了人力资本积累对农户收入增长的影响、作用路径及其变化趋势。研究发现:健康、基础教育、技能培训和工作经验所体现出的人力资本对农户收入增长有显著作用,总贡献率为38.57%。其中,健康和基础教育是影响农户收入的核心人力资本变量;人力资本主要是通过劳动性收入对农户收入产生影响,对以外出务工收入为核心的工资性收入的回报率和贡献率最为显著;随着农村市场化改革推进,人力资本对农户收入的回报率和贡献率却均呈现弱化趋势。坚持提升农户人力资本积累的基本战略,完善市场机制配置资源与财富的作用,对于农户收入水平提高具有重要作用。程名望 盖庆恩 Jin Yanhong 史清华 2016经济研究2016,51,1:177
20Molecular mechanisms regulating NLRP3 inflammasome activation显示文摘Inflammasomes 是表明触发煽动性的 caspases 的激活和 interleukin-1β 的成熟的建筑群的多蛋白质;。在各种各样的 inflammasome 建筑群之中, NLRP3 inflammasome 最好被描绘并且与各种各样的人的 autoinflammatory 和自体免疫的疾病被连接了。因此, NLRP3 inflammasome 可以是为反煽动性的治疗的一个有希望的目标。在这评论,我们总结 NLRP3 inflammasome 被在 cytosol 激活的机制的当前的理解。我们也描述激活或禁止 inflammasome 汇编的 NLRP3 inflammasome 建筑群的有约束力的搭挡。我们调整 NLRP3 inflammasome 发信号的机制的知识并且这些怎么影响煽动性的回答,提供进一步的卓见进潜在的治疗学的策略治疗与 NLRP3 inflammasome 的 dysregulation 联系的煽动性的疾病。Eun-Kyeong Jo Jin Kyung Kim Dong-Min Shin Chihiro Sasakawa 2016Cellular & Molecular Immunology2016,13,2:202
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