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| 1 | Sodium oligomannate therapeutically remodels gut microbiota and suppresses gut bacterial amino acids-shaped neuroinflammation to inhibit Alzheimer's disease progression显示文摘Recently,increasing evidence has suggested the association between gut dysbiosis and Alzheimer's disease(AD)progression,yet the role of gut microbiota in AD pathogenesis remains obscure.Herein,we provide a potential mechanistic link between gut microbiota dysbiosis and neuroinflammation in AD progression.Using AD mouse models,we discovered that,during AD progression,the alteration of gut microbiota composition leads to the peripheral accumulation of phenylalanine and isoleucine,which stimulates the differentiation and proliferation of pro-inflammatory T helper 1(Thl)cells.The brain-infiltrated peripheral Th1 immune cells are associated with the Ml microglia aaivation,contributing to AD-associated neuroinflammation.Importantly,the elevation of phenylalanine and isoleucine concentrations and the increase of Th1 cell frequency in the blood were also observed in two small independent cohorts of patients with mild cognitive impairment(MCI)due to AD.Furthermore,GV-971,a sodium oligomannate that has demonstrated solid and consistent cognition improvement in a phase 3 clinical trial in China,suppresses gut dysbiosis and the associated phenylalanine/isoleucine accumulation,harnesses neuroinflammation and reverses the cognition impairment.Together,our findings highlight the role of gut dysbiosis-promoted neuroinflammation in AD progression and suggest a novel strategy for AD therapy by remodelling the gut microbiota. | Xinyi Wang Guangqiang Sun Teng Feng Jing Zhang Xun Huang Tao Wang Zuoquan Xie Xingkun Chu Jun Yang Huan Wang Shuaishuai Chang Yanxue Gong Lingfei Ruan Guanqun Zhang Siyuan Yan Wen Lian Chen Du Dabing Yang Qingli Zhang Feifei Lin Jia Liu Haiyan Zhang Changrong Ge Shifu Xiao Jian Ding Meiyu Geng | 2019 | Cell Research2019,29,10: | 192 |
| 2 | Morphological study on colonic pathology in ulcerative colitis treated by moxibustion显示文摘AIM To observe the therapeutic effect ofmoxibustion on ulcerative colitis and itsinfluence on the colonic mucosal morphology.METHODS Forty-six patients with ulcerativecolitis were randomly divided into themoxibustion with herbal medicine underneathgroup and the western medicine group.Thirtypatients were treated with the abovemoxibustion and 16 patients with Salicylayefapyridine(SASP).The colonic mucosa of 13patients in the moxibustion group was observedby colonoscopy before and after the treatment.Mucin was also analyzed by H.E and AB-PASstaining.RESULTS Seventeen patients were clinicallycured,12 were improved and 1 unchanged in themoxibustion group.In the control group,5patients were clinically cured,7 improved and 4unchanged.Thirteen patients with active UCwere taken as the subjects for histopathologicanalysis in this study.The colonic mucosallesions were remarkably improved and thecharacteristic of the mucin also changed.Inmost sections,the chronic inflammation ofmucosa was geatly ameliorated(P<0.01).Theinflammatory cell infiltratation much decreased and neutrophils,disapeared in most sections(P<0.001).The goblet cells significantlyincreased(P<0.001);crypt paracrypt abscessor mucosal ulceration was seen(P<0.001).CONCLUSION The rate of cure of ulcerative colitis by moxibustion with herbal medicine beneath is superior to that by SASP. This sort of moxibustion can effectively improve the colonic mucosal lesions and restore the proportion of mucoprotein to near normal. | Huan Gan Wu Li Bin Zhou Da Ren Shi Shi Min Liu Hui Rong Liu Bi Meng Zhang Han Ping Chen Lin Shan Zhang | 2000 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2000,6,6: | 28 |
| 3 | Early kidney injury during long-term adefovir dipivoxil therapy for chronic hepatitis B显示文摘AIM: To evaluate urine β2-microglobulin(β2-M), retinol-binding protein(RBP) excretion, and renal impairment with adefovir dipivoxil(ADV) for chronic hepatitis B. METHODS: We enrolled 165 patients with chronic hepatitis B infection who were treated with ADV monotherapy(n = 90) or ADV plus lamivudine combination therapy(n = 75). An additional 165 chronic hepatitis B patients treated with entecavir were recruited as controls. We detected serum creatinine, urine β2-M, and RBP levels, and estimated the glomerular filtration rate(e GFR) at the initiation of antiviral therapy and every 6 mo for a period of five years. RESULTS: Urine β2-M abnormalities were observed in patients during the first(n = 3), second(n = 7), third(n = 11), fourth(n = 16), and fifth(n = 21) year of ADV treatment. Urinary RBP abnormalities were observed in patients during the first(n = 2), second(n = 8), third(n = 12), fourth(n = 15), and fifth(n = 22) year of ADV treatment. e GFR decreased 20%-30% from baseline in 20 patients, 30%-50% in 12 patients, and > 50% in 3 patients during the five years of treatment. Further analysis indicated that decreases in e GFR of ≥ 30% relative to the baseline level correlated significantly with urine RBP and β2-M abnormalities. In contrast, both serum creatinine and e GFR remained stable in patients treated with entecavir, and only one of these patients developed a urine β2-M abnormality, and two developed urine RBP abnormalities during the five years of treatment. CONCLUSION: Urine RBP and β2-M are biomarkers of renal injury during long-term ADV treatment for chronic hepatitis B, and indicate when treatment should be switched to entecavir. | Hong-Yu Jia Feng Ding Jian-Yang Chen Jiang-Shan Lian Yi-Min Zhang Lin-Yan Zeng Dai-Rong Xiang Liang Yu Jian-Hua Hu Guo-Dong Yu Huan Cai Ying-Feng Lu Lin Zheng Lan-Juan Li Yi-Da Yang | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,12: | 22 |
| 4 | Epidemiological characteristics of thyroid nodules and risk factors for malignant nodules: a retrospective study from 6 304 surgical cases显示文摘 | Huan Qin Wang Kun Lou Fuchen Zhang Li Huang Qingxian Han Yunfeng Sun Hancheng Zhu Lei Lin Peng Song Jun Liu Fuqiang Wang Qian Hou Weikai | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014,,12: | 20 |
| 5 | Histological Subtypes of Lung Cancer in Chinese Males from 2000 to 2012显示文摘Objective To characterize the histological and epidemiological features of male lung cancer patients in China. Methods The demographic and histological information about male lung cancer patients identified from 2000-01-01 to 2012-12-31,was collected from the Cancer Hospital of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences. Relative frequencies(RF) were estimated for major histological subtypes and compared according to the years of diagnosis and birth. Results The RF of adenocarcinoma(ADC) increased from 21.96% to 43.36% and the RF of squamous cell carcinoma(SCC) decreased from 39.11% to 32.23% from 2000 to 2012 in the 15 427 male lung cancer patients included in this study(Z=17.909,P<0.0001; Z=-6.117,P<0.0001). The RF of ADC increased from 28.72% in 2000-2004,36.88% in 2005-2008 to 48.61% in 2009-2012 in patients born after 1960. The age-adjusted RF of ADC in 2007-2012 increased consistently in all the investigated areas. Conclusion The increased RF of ADC in male lung cancer patients highlights the need for further investigation of the etiologic factors of these tumors. Smoke-free policies rather than modifying tobacco products should be enforced. | ZOU Xiao Nong LIN Dong Mei WAN Xia CHAO Ann FENG Qin Fu DAI Zhen YANG Gong Huan LV Ning | 2014 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2014,27,1: | 19 |
| 6 | Notch signaling pathway:architecture,disease,and therapeutics显示文摘The NOTCH gene was identified approximately 110 years ago.Classical studies have revealed that NOTCH signaling is an evolutionarily conserved pathway.NOTCH receptors undergo three cleavages and translocate into the nucleus to regulate the transcription of target genes.NOTCH signaling deeply participates in the development and homeostasis of multiple tissues and organs,the aberration of which results in cancerous and noncancerous diseases.However,recent studies indicate that the outcomes of NOTCH signaling are changeable and highly dependent on context.In terms of cancers,NOTCH signaling can both promote and inhibit tumor development in various types of cancer.The overall performance of NOTCH-targeted therapies in clinical trials has failed to meet expectations.Additionally,NOTCH mutation has been proposed as a predictive biomarker for immune checkpoint blockade therapy in many cancers.Collectively,the NOTCH pathway needs to be integrally assessed with new perspectives to inspire discoveries and applications.In this review,we focus on both classical and the latest findings related to NOTCH signaling to illustrate the history,architecture,regulatory mechanisms,contributions to physiological development,related diseases,and therapeutic applications of the NOTCH pathway.The contributions of NOTCH signaling to the tumor immune microenvironment and cancer immunotherapy are also highlighted.We hope this review will help not only beginners but also experts to systematically and thoroughly understand the NOTCH signaling pathway. | Binghan Zhou Wanling Lin Yaling Long Yunkai Yang Huan Zhang Kongming Wu Qian Chu | 2022 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2022,7,4: | 14 |
| 7 | A cyclic nucleotide-gated channel mediates cytoplasmic calcium elevation and disease resistance in rice显示文摘The transient elevation of cytoplasmic calcium is essential for pathogen-associated molecular pattern(PAMP)-triggered immunity(PTI).However,the calcium channels responsible for this process have remained unknown.Here,we show that rice CDSI(CELL DEATH and SUSCEPTIBLE to BLAST 1)encoding OsCNGC9;a cyclic nucleotide-gated channel protein,positively regulates the resistance to rice blast disease.We show that OsCNGC9 mediates PAMP-induced Ca2+influx and that this event is critical for PAMPs-triggered ROS burst and induction of PTI-related defense gene expression.We further show that a PTI related receptor-lih cytoplasmic kinase OsRLCK185 physically interacts with and phosphorylates OsCNGC9 to activate its channel activity.Our results suggest a signaling cascade linking pattern recognition to calcium channel activation,which is required for initiation of PTI and disease resistance in rice. | Jiachang Wang Xi Liu An Zhang Yulong Ren Fuqing Wu Gang Wang Yang Xu Cailin Lei Shanshan Zhu Tian Pan Yongfei Wang Huan Zhang Fan Wang Yan-Qiu Tan Yupeng Wang Xin Jin Sheng Luo Chunlei Zhou Xiao Zhang Jinling Liu Shuai Wang Lingzhi Meng Yihua Wang Xi Chen Qibing Lin Xin Zhang Xiuping Guo Zhijun Cheng Jiulin Wang Yunlu Tian Shijia Liu Ling Jiang Chuanyin Wu Ertao Wang Jian-Min Zhou Yong-Fei Wang Haiyang Wang Jianmin Wan | 2019 | Cell Research2019,29,10: | 13 |
| 8 | Multicenter Evaluation of the Molecular Line Probe Assay for Multidrug Resistant Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Detection in China显示文摘In order to evaluate the performance of a molecular Hain line probe assay(Hain LPA)for rapid detection of rifampicin and isoniazid resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in China。 | LI Qiang DONG Hai Yan PANG Yu XIA Hui OU Xi Chao ZHANG Zhi Ying LI Jun Chen ZHANG Jian Kang HUAN Shi Tong CHIN Daniel P KAM Kai Man ZHAO Yan Lin | 2015 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2015,28,6: | 13 |
| 9 | Cbl-b and PI3K/Akt pathway are differently involved in oxygen- glucose deprivation preconditioning in PC12 cells显示文摘 | Zhang Wei Yu Huan Zou Wei Wang Yan-fu Liang Xiao-feng Zhang Bo Kong Jing-jing Li Pai Zhang Duo-duo Yin Lin | 2013 | Chinese Medical Journal2013,,21: | 10 |
| 10 | GW5-Like, a homolog of GW5, negatively regulates grain width, weight and salt resistance in rice显示文摘Grain size is an important determinant of yield potential in crops. We previously demonstrated that natural mutations in the regulatory sequences of qSW5/GW5 confer grain width diversity in rice. However, the biological function of a GW5 homolog, named GW5-Like(GW5 L), remains unknown. In this study, we report on GW5 L knockout mutants in Kitaake, a japonica cultivar(cv.)considered to have a weak gw5 variant allele that confers shorter and wider grains. GW5 L is evenly expressed in various tissues, and its protein product is localized to the plasma membrane. Biochemical assays verified that GW5 L functions in a similar fashion to GW5. It positively regulates brassinosteroid(BR) signaling through repression of the phosphorylation activity of GSK2. Genetic data show that GW5 L overexpression in either Kitaake or a GW5 knockout line, Kasaorf3(indica cv. Kasalath background), causes more slender, longer grains relative to the wild-type. We also show that GW5 L could confer salt stress resistance through an association with calmodulin protein OsCa M1-1. These findings identify GW5 L as a negative regulator of both grain size and salt stress tolerance, and provide a potential target for breeders to improve grain yield and salt stress resistance in rice. | Peng Tian Jiafan Liu Changling Mou Cuilan Shi Huan Zhang Zhichao Zhao Qibing Lin Jie Wang Jiulin Wang Xin Zhang Xiuping Guo Zhijun Cheng Shanshan Zhu Yulong Ren Cailin Lei Haiyang Wang Jianmin Wan | 2019 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2019,61,11: | 9 |
| 11 | Analysis of Health Service Utilization and its Influencing Factors among Patients with Pneumoconiosis in China显示文摘Pneumoconiosis,an interstitial lung disease that occurs from breathing in certain kinds of damaging dust particles,is a major occupational disease in China.Patients diagnosed with occupational pneumoconiosis can avail of free medical treatment,whereas patients without a diagnosis of occupational diseases cannot not claim free medical treatment in most provinces from the government before 2019.This study aimed to analyze the priority of medical facility selection and its influencing factors among patients with pneumoconiosis. | WANG Huan Qiang JIA Jun Lin JIANG Zhao Qiang JIN Qi LI Dong Xia LING Rui Jie LI Ying CUI Ping CHEN Gang ZHAO Hong Yu LI Yan WEN Ke LYU Xiang Pei LOU Jian Lin LI Tao | 2021 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2021,34,1: | 9 |
| 12 | Glycated Haemoglobin in Diagnosis of Diabetes Mellitus and Pre-diabetes among Middle-aged and Elderly Population:Shanghai Changfeng Study显示文摘Objective To investigate the optimal glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) cut off points and evaluate the impact of HbA1c on diabetes and pre-diabetes in middle-aged and elderly population. Methods Subjects were recruited from Shanghai Changfeng Study. A total of 1 973 community-based participants (age≥45) without known diabetes underwent oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) by using a 75-g oral glucose load and HbA1c was measured by using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Subjects were classified as normal glucose tolerance (NGT), pre-diabetes(impaired glucose regulation, IGR) and new diagnosed diabetes (NDD) per 1999 WHO criteria. Two tests are compared with receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC). Results Among 1973 subjects, 271 (13.7%) were diagnosed as NDD and 474 (24.0%) as IGR by using OGTT. HbA1c was 5.7%±0.7% in this population. Use of 6.5% as the HbA1C cutoff point has sensitivity of 38.7% and specificity of 98.5%. We recommend 6.0% as a better cutoff value for diagnosis of diabetes in this population (AUC 0.829, 95% CI 0.798-0.860, P<0.001) with its sensitivity and specificity as 66.1% and 86.8%. For IGR, the results showed low sensitivity (44.9%) and specificity (66.7%) with an AUC of 0.571 for HbA1c when 5.8% was used as the cutoff point. Participants detected with HbA1c≥6.0% were associated with nearly the same metabolic characteristics, including body mass index (BMI), blood pressure, lipid profile and urine albumin-creatinine ratio (uACR) compared with diabetic subjects detected by OGTT. Conclusion The optimum HbA1c cutoff point for diabetes in our study population was lower than ADA criteria, and HbA1c may not be used to identify IGR. | MA Hui GAO Xin LIN Huan Dong HU Yu LI Xiao Ming GAO Jian ZHAO Nai Qing | 2013 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2013,26,3: | 8 |
| 13 | 早期乳腺癌保乳术后部分乳腺高剂量率后装加速照射的毒性反应及美容效果显示文摘目的介绍早期乳腺癌保乳术后单独行局部高剂量率组织间插植加速照射的方法、副作用及美容效果。方法46例Ⅰ、Ⅱ期乳腺癌的47个乳腺在肿瘤局部扩大切除后使用了高剂量率^192Ir组织间插植瘤床区加速照射(APBI)。符合条件的患者包括年龄>40岁、T1~T2N0~N1(≤3阳性淋巴结),手术切缘>1~2mm,小叶癌和炎性乳腺癌除外。术后接受高剂量率近距离放疗,2次/d,间隔至少6h,总量34Gy分10次5d完成。治疗后1、6、12个月及以上观察毒性反应及美容效果。结果全组患者随访18~46个月(中位随访34个月),治疗期间急性反应包括红斑、水肿、乳腺触痛和感染共21例(46%),均为1~2级,无3~4级发生。晚期毒性包括皮肤纤维化、乳腺触痛、脂肪坏死及毛细血管扩张1+2级加例(43%),3级2例(4%),其中1例疗后接受6个周期系统化疗。美容效果达到极好和良好的在6、12个月分别为95%、98%,无一局部复发。结论早期乳腺癌保乳术后APBI后装组织间插植技术具有良好美容功效,急性和晚期毒性作用小,局部控制率有待于长期随访观察。 | 修霞 Tripuraneni Prabhakar Giap Huan Lin Ray Chu Colin | 2007 | 中华放射肿瘤学杂志2007,16,1: | 7 |
| 14 | Development and validation of an ocean wave retrieval algorithm for VV-polarization Sentinel-1 SAR data显示文摘The purpose is to study the accuracy of ocean wave parameters retrieved from C-band VV-polarization Sentinel-1Synthetic Aperture Radar(SAR) images, including both significant wave height(SWH) and mean wave period(MWP), which are both calculated from a SAR-derived wave spectrum. The wind direction from in situ buoys is used and then the wind speed is retrieved by using a new C-band geophysical model function(GMF) model,denoted as C-SARMOD. Continuously, an algorithm parameterized first-guess spectra method(PFSM) is employed to retrieve the SWH and the MWP by using the SAR-derived wind speed. Forty–five VV-polarization Sentinel-1 SAR images are collected, which cover the in situ buoys around US coastal waters. A total of 52 subscenes are selected from those images. The retrieval results are compared with the measurements from in situ buoys. The comparison performs good for a wind retrieval, showing a 1.6 m/s standard deviation(STD) of the wind speed, while a 0.54 m STD of the SWH and a 2.14 s STD of the MWP are exhibited with an acceptable error.Additional 50 images taken in China's seas were also implemented by using the algorithm PFSM, showing a 0.67 m STD of the SWH and a 2.21 s STD of the MWP compared with European Centre for Medium-range Weather Forecasts(ECMWF) reanalysis grids wave data. The results indicate that the algorithm PFSM works for the wave retrieval from VV-polarization Sentinel-1 SAR image through SAR-derived wind speed by using the new GMF C-SARMOD. | LIN Bo SHAO Weizeng LI Xiaofeng LI Huan DU Xiaoqing JI Qiyan CAI Lina | 2017 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2017,36,7: | 7 |
| 15 | Controlled synthesis of single-crystal SnSe nanoplates显示文摘二维的分层的 IVVI chalcogenides 在下一代的 optoelectronic 为应用正在吸引大兴趣,光电、热电的设备。然而,在高质量的 IVVI chalcogenide nanostructures 的可控制的合成的大挑战迄今为止妨碍了他们的深入的研究和实际应用。第一次,这里,我们由蒸汽运输免职在云母底层上以一种控制方式报导单个水晶的 IVVI SnSe nanoplates 的可行合成。成长得当的 SnSe nanoplates 有近似方形的形状,可控制的方面长度从 1 ~ 6 m 变化。电的运输和 optoelectronic 大小证明同样获得的 SnSe nanoplates 显示 p 类型电导率和高 photoresponsivity。 | Shuli Zhao Huan Wang Yu Zhou Lei Liao Ying Jiang Xiao Yang Guanchu Chen Min Lin Yong wang Hailin Peng Zhongfan Liu | 2015 | Nano Research2015,8,1: | 7 |
| 16 | Application of chemical vapor-deposited monolayer ReSe2 in the electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction显示文摘 | Shaolong Jiang Zhepeng Zhang Na Zhang Yahuan Huan Yue Gong Mengxing Sun Jianping Shi Chunyu Xie Pengfei Yang Qiyi Fang He Li Lianming Tong Dan Xie Lin Gu Porun Liu Yanfeng Zhang | 2018 | Nano Research2018,11,4: | 6 |
| 17 | Poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation of Apoptosis Antagonizing Transcription Factor Involved in Hydroquinone-Induced DNA Damage Response显示文摘The molecular mechanism of DNA damage induced by hydroquinone(HQ)remains unclear.Poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase-1(PARP-1)usually works as a DNA damage sensor,and hence,it is possible that PARP-1 is involved in the DNA damage response induced by HQ.In TK6 cells treated with HQ,PARP activity as well as the expression of apoptosis antagonizing | ling xiao xuan liu jia xian yun lin du yu jun chen shao qian chen jia long tang huan wen liu lin hua | 2016 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2016,29,1: | 6 |
| 18 | Promoter methylation of Wnt/β-Catenin signal inhibitor TMEM88 is associated with unfavorable prognosis of nonsmall cell lung cancer显示文摘Objective:Recent research has indicated that altered promoter methylation of oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes is an important mechanism in lung cancer development and progression.In this study,we investigated the association between promoter methylation of TMEM88,a possible inhibitor of the Wnt/β-Catenin signaling,and the survival of patients with nonsmall cell lung cancer(NSCLC).Methods:Twelve pairs of tumor and adjacent non-tumor samples were used for microarray analyses of DNA methylation and gene expression.For validation,more than two hundred additional samples were analyzed for methylation using bisulfite pyrosequencing and for gene expression using q RT-PCR.Then the cell function were tested by wound healing,transwell,CCK8 and cell cycle assay.Results:Our analysis of patient specimens showed that TMEM88 methylation was higher in NSCLC tumors(82.2%±10.3,P<0.01)compared with the adjacent normal tissues(65.9%±7.2).The survival analysis revealed that patients with high TMEM88methylation had a shorter overall survival(46 months)compared with patients with low TMEM88 methylation(>56 months;P=0.021).In addition,we found that demethylation treatment could inhibit tumor cell proliferation,migration,and invasion,which was supportive of an association between methylation and survival.Conclusions:Based on these consistent observations,we concluded that TMEM88 may play an important role in NSCLC progression and that promoter methylation of TMEM88 may serve as a biomarker for NSCLC prognosis and treatment. | Rongna Ma Nannan Feng Xiao Yu Hongyan Lin Xiaohong Zhang Oumin Shi Huan Zhang Shuo Zhang Lei Li Min Zheng Ming Gao Herbert Yu Biyun Qian | 2017 | Cancer Biology & Medicine2017,14,4: | 6 |
| 19 | Experimental and numerical investigations of cavitation evolution in a high-speed centrifugal pump with inducer显示文摘Along with the anti-cavitation performance,the high speed and the high power density,are the main trends in the development of centrifugal pumps.At present,the most effective method is to install an inducer in front of the impeller.However,the tip leakage of the inducer results in the vortex cavitation at the blade leading edge of the inducer,and the cavitating flow inside the inducer seriously interferes with the hydraulic behavior of the inducer as well as the impeller with the development of the cavitation,thus to badly affect the operational reliability of the high-speed centrifugal pump.In the present paper,the cavitating flow in a high-speed centrifugal pump with an inducer is investigated by numerical simulations and visual experiments for different cavitation numbers.A typical evolution process of the cavitation is shown,including the inception,the development and the deterioration.A general description of the pump head-drop phenomenon is made through the study of the local and global flow fields,and the relationship between the vapor distribution and the static pressure distribution along the inducer is determined to describe the evolution of the cavitation.This paper intends to provide the foundation for studying the overall cavitation state of a high-speed centrifugal pump,and designing the inducer with a better cavitation resistance. | Yu-ying Huan Yao-yao Liu Xiao-jun Li Zu-chao Zhu Jing-tian Qu Lin Zhe An-da Han | 2021 | Journal of Hydrodynamics2021,33,1: | 6 |
| 20 | Strength Prediction of Aluminum–Stainless Steel-Pulsed TIG Welding–Brazing Joints with RSM and ANN显示文摘Pulsed TIG welding–brazing process was applied to join aluminum with stainless steel dissimilar metals. Major parameters that affect the joint property significantly were identified as pulsed peak current, base current, pulse on time,and frequency by pre-experiments. A sample was established according to central composite design. Based on the sample,response surface methodology(RSM) and artificial neural networks(ANN) were employed to predict the tensile strength of the joints separately. With RSM, a significant and rational mathematical model was established to predict the joint strength.With ANN, a modified back-propagation algorithm consisting of one input layer with four neurons, one hidden layer with eight neurons, and one output layer with one neuron was trained for predicting the strength. Compared with RSM, average relative prediction error of ANN was \10% and it obtained more stable and precise results. | Huan He Chunli Yang Zhe Chen Sanbao Lin Chenglei Fan | 2014 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2014,27,6: | 6 |