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| 1 | 急性脊髓损伤患者治疗的临床操作指南:关于MRI基线在临床治疗决策与结果预测中作用的几点建议(英文)显示文摘The objective of this guideline is to outline the role of magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) in clinical decision making and outcome prediction in patients with traumatic spinal cord injury(SCI).Methods A systematic review of the literature was conducted to address key questions related to the use of MRI in patients with traumatic SCI.This review focused on longitudinal studies that controlled for baseline neurologic status.A multidisciplinary Guideline Development Group(GDG) used this information,their clinical expertise,and patient input to develop recommendations on the use of MRI for SCI patients.Based on GRADE(Grading of Recommendation,Assessment,Development and Evaluation),a strong recommendation is worded as ' we recommend,' whereas a weaker recommendation is indicated by 'we suggest.' Results Based on the limited available evidence and the clinical expertise of the GDG,our recommendations were:(1) 'We suggest that MRI be performed in adult patients with acute SCI prior to surgical intervention,when feasible,to facilitate improved clinical decision-making'(quality of evidence,very low) and(2) 'We suggest that MRI should be performed in adult patients in the acute period following SCI,before or after surgical intervention,to improve prediction of neurologic outcome '(quality of evidence,low).Conclusions These guidelines should be implemented into clinical practice to improve outcomes and prognostication for patients with SCI. | Fehlings MG Martin AR Tetreault LA Aarabi B Anderson P Arnold PM Brodke D Burns AS Chiba K Dettori JR Furlan JC Hawryluk G Holly LT Howley S Jeji T Kalsi-Ryan S Kotter M Kurpad S Kwon BK Marino RJ Massicotte E Merli G Middleton JW Nakashima H Nagoshi N Palmieri K Singh A Skelly AC Tsai EC Vaccaro A Wilson JR Yee A Harrop JS | 2017 | 中华神经外科疾病研究杂志2017，16，6： | 8 |
| 2 | Validation of the COSMED K4 b2 portable metabolic system显示文摘 | McLaughlin J E King G A Howley E T | 2001 | Int J Sports Med2001，22，4： | 1 |
| 3 | The caloric costs of running and walking one mile for men and women显示文摘 | HOWLEY E T GLOVER M E | 1974 | Mecl Sci Sports1974，6，4： | 1 |
| 4 | Blood lactate concentration during submaximal work under differing environmental conditions显示文摘 | Powers S K Howley E T Cox R | 1985 | J Sport Med1985，25，： | 1 |
| 5 | Hormone response to exercise显示文摘 | Powers S K Howley E T | 2004 | Exercise Physiology Journal2004，16，7： | 1 |
| 6 | Limiting factors for maxi mum oxygen uptake and determinants of endurance performance显示文摘 | BASSETT DR JR HOWLEY E T | 2000 | Med Sci Sports Exerc2000，32，1： | 1 |
| 7 | Valida- tion of the COSMED K4 b2 portable metabolic system显示文摘 | MCLAUGHLIN J E KING G A HOWLEY E T | 2001 | Int J Sports Med2001，22，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Blood lactate concentrations during submaximal work under differing environmental conditions 显示文摘 | POWERS S K HOWLEY E T COX R | 1985 | J Sports Med Phys Fimess1985，25，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Limiting factors for maxi-mum oxygen uptake and determinants of endurance perform-ance 显示文摘 | BASSETT D R JR HOWLEY E T | 2000 | Med Sci Sports Exe*2000，32，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Maximal oxygen uptake:classical versus contemporary viewpoints 显示文摘 | BASSETT D R JR HOWLEY E T | 1997 | Med Sci SportsExe1997，29，59： | 1 |
| 11 | Validation of the Cosmed k4b2 portable metabolic system 显示文摘 | MCLAUGHLIN J E KING G A HOWLEY E T | 2001 | Inter J Sports Med2001，22，4： | 1 |
| 12 | Type of activity: resistance, aerobic and leisure versus occupational physical activity显示文摘 | Howley E T | 2001 | Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise2001，33，6： | 1 |
| 13 | Criteria for maxmml oxygen uptake:review and commentary显示文摘 | HOWLEY E T BASSETT D R WELCH H G | 1995 | Med Sci Sports Exe1995，27，9： | 1 |
| 14 | Test of the classic model for predicting endurance running per- formance显示文摘 | MCLAUGHLIN J E HOWLEY E T BASSETT D R JR | 2010 | Med Sci Sports Exe2010，42，5： | 1 |
| 15 | Limiting factors for maxi- mum oxygen uptake and determinants of endurance per- formance 显示文摘 | Bassett D R Jr Howley E T | 2000 | Med Sci Sports Exerc2000，32，1： | 1 |
| 16 | Swimming training lowers the resting blood pressure in individuals with hypertension 显示文摘 | Tanaka H Bassett D R Jr Howley E T | 1997 | J Hypertens1997，15，6： | 1 |
| 17 | Criteria for maximal oxygen uptake: review and eommentary显示文摘 | HOWLEY E T BASSETT D R JR WELCH H G | 1995 | Med Sci Sports Exerc1995，27，9： | 1 |
| 18 | Maximal oxygen uptake: 'classical' versus ' contemporary' viewpoints 显示文摘 | BASSETT D R HOWLEY E T | 1997 | Med Sci Sports Exe1997，29，： | 1 |
| 19 | Limiting factors for maximum oxygen uptake and determinants of endurance performance显示文摘 | BASSETT D HOWLEY E T | 2000 | Med Sci Sports Exe2000，32，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Effi- ciency of trained subjects differing in maximal oxygen uptake and type of training显示文摘 | STUART M K HOWLEY E T GLADDEN L B | 1981 | J Appl Physiol1981，50，2： | 1 |
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