|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Minimal invasive microscopic tooth preparation in esthetic restoration: a specialist consensus显示文摘By removing a part of the structure,the tooth preparation provides restorative space,bonding surface,and finish line for various restorations on abutment.Preparation technique plays critical role in achieving the optimal result of tooth preparation.With successful application of microscope in endodontics for>30 years,there is a full expectation of microscopic dentistry.However,as relatively little progress has been made in the application of microscopic dentistry in prosthodontics,the following assumptions have been proposed:Is it suitable to choose the tooth preparation technique under the naked eye in the microscopic vision?Is there a more accurate preparation technology intended for the microscope?To obtain long-term stable therapeutic effects,is it much easier to achieve maximum tooth preservation and retinal protection and maintain periodontal tissue and oral function health under microscopic vision?Whether the microscopic prosthodontics is a gimmick or a breakthrough in obtaining an ideal tooth preparation should be resolved in microscopic tooth preparation.This article attempts to illustrate the concept,core elements,and indications of microscopic minimally invasive tooth preparation,physiological basis of dental pulp,periodontium and functions involved in tool preparation,position ergonomics and visual basis for dentists,comparison of tooth preparation by naked eyes and a microscope,and comparison of different designs of microscopic minimally invasive tooth preparation techniques.Furthermore,a clinical protocol for microscopic minimally invasive tooth preparation based on target restorative space guide plate has been put forward and new insights on the quantity and shape of microscopic minimally invasive tooth preparation has been provided. | Haiyang Yu Yuwei Zhao Junying Li Tian Luo Jing Gao Hongchen Liu Weicai Liu Feng Liu Ke Zhao Fei Liu Chufan Ma Juergen MSetz Shanshan Liang Lin Fan Shanshan Gao Zhuoli Zhu Jiefei Shen Jian Wang Zhimin Zhu Xuedong Zhou | 2019 | International Journal of Oral Science2019，11，4： | 25 |
| 2 | Municipal wastewater treatment in China:Development history and future perspectives显示文摘China has the world's largest and still growing wastewater sector and water market,thus its future development will have profound influence on the world.The high-speed development of China's wastewater sector over the past 40 years has forged its global leading treatment capacity and innovation ability.However,many problems were left behind,including underdeveloped sewers and sludge disposal facilities,low sustainability of the treatment processes,questionable wastewater treatment plant(WWTP)effluent discharge standards,and lacking global thinking on harmonious development between wastewater management,human society and the nature.Addressing these challenges calls for fundamental changes in target design,policy and technologies.In this mini-review,we revisit the development history of China's municipal wastewater management and identify the remaining challenges.Also,we highlight the future needs of sustainable development and exploring China's own wastewater management path,and outlook the future from several aspects including targets of wastewater management,policies and technologies,especially the new concept WWTP.Furthermore,we envisage the establishment of new-generation WWTPs with the vision of turning WWTP from a site of pollutant removal into a plant of energy,water and fertilizer recovery and an integrated part urban ecology in China. | Jiuhui Qu Hongchen Wang Kaijun Wang Gang Yu Bing Ke Han-Qing Yu Hongqiang Ren Xingcan Zheng Ji Li Wen-Wei Li Song Gao Hui Gong | 2019 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2019，13，6： | 13 |
| 3 | Lentiviral-mediated gene transfer into human adipose-derived stem cells:role of NELL1 versus BMP2 in osteogenesis and adipogenesis in vitro显示文摘(NELL1 ) 象 NEL 一样分子 1 是与 craniosynostosis 联系的一个有势力 osteogenic 因素。侵入人体气管粘膜的病菌,大多数通常为基因治疗使用了病毒的向量,有可以限制成骨的几劣势。以前的研究证明了 lentiviruses 能为骨头新生为基因治疗用作理想的向量。在这研究,编码人的 NELL1 和骨头的二 lentiviral 向量(LvNELL1 和 LvBMP2 ) 分别地,形态基因的 protein-2 (BMP2 ) 被构造。在 vitro 的人的脂肪质导出干细胞(hADSCs ) 的增长,成骨,和 adipogenesis 上的 LvNELL1 感染的效果被估计并且与 LvBMP2 的相比。结果显示出感染 LvNELL1 的那 hADSCs 能高效地并且稳定地 overexpress 目标基因。3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl )-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium 溴化物试金结果表明了那 LvBMP2,然而并非 LvNELL1,提高了 hADSCs 的增长。对碱的磷酸酶活动和细胞的矿化作用的评价显示 LvNELL1 感染支持了 hADSCs 的 osteogenic 区别,并且效果与 LvBMP2 的是可比较的。实时聚合酶链反应(PCR ) 在 hADSCs 揭示了那 LvNELL1 感染 upregulated OSX 表情然而并非 RUNX2 表示。另外,分析显示出的 adipogenic 标记(类脂化合物微滴, peroxisome 激活 proliferator 受体,和脂蛋白脂肪分解酵素) LvNELL1 能戏剧性地禁止 hADSCs,而是 LvBMP2 的 adipogenic 区别,这没有如此的效果。一起拿,这些调查结果建议在 hADSCs 的调停 lentiviral 的 NELL1 基因转移可以是一条新奇、有希望的途径完成有效、精确的骨头新生。 | Yajing Liu Caiyun Chen Huixia He Dongsheng Wang LingLing E Zhongyu Liu Hongchen Liu | 2012 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2012，44，10： | 10 |
| 4 | Aeration optimization through operation at low dissolved oxygen concentrations:Evaluation of oxygen mass transfer dynamics in different activated sludge systems显示文摘In wastewater treatment plants(WWTPs)using the activated sludge process,two methods are widely used to improve aeration efficiency — use of high-efficiency aeration devices and optimizing the aeration control strategy. Aeration efficiency is closely linked to sludge characteristics(such as concentrations of mixed liquor suspended solids(MLSS)and microbial communities)and operating conditions(such as air flow rate and operational dissolved oxygen(DO)concentrations). Moreover,operational DO is closely linked to effluent quality. This study,which is in reference to WWTP discharge class A Chinese standard effluent criteria,determined the growth kinetics parameters of nitrifiers at different DO levels in small-scale tests. Results showed that the activated sludge system could meet effluent criteria when DO was as low as 0.3 mg/L,and that nitrifier communities cultivated under low DO conditions had higher oxygen affinity than those cultivated under high DO conditions,as indicated by the oxygen half-saturation constant and nitrification ability. Based on nitrifier growth kinetics and on the oxygen mass transfer dynamic model(determined using different air flow rate(Q′_(air))and mixed liquor volatile suspended solids(MLVSS)values),theoretical analysis indicated limited potential for energy saving by improving aeration diffuser performance when the activated sludge system had low oxygen consumption; however,operating at low DO and low MLVSS could significantly reduce energy consumption. Finally,a control strategy coupling sludge retention time and MLVSS to minimize the DO level was discussed,which is critical to appropriate setting of the oxygen point and to the operation of low DO treatment technology. | Haitao Fan Lu Qi Guoqiang Liu Yuankai Zhang Qiang Fan Hongchen Wang | 2017 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2017，29，5： | 9 |
| 5 | Microbial diversity in cold seep sediments from the northern South China Sea显示文摘华南海(SCS ) 是最大的西方的和平的边缘的海。然而,微生物引起的研究从来没在寒冷被执行过渗出在 SCS 的沉积。在 2004, SONNE 177 巡航发现二冷渗出有在北 SCS 的不同的水深度的区域。在水深度在 3000 m 附近的地方, Haiyang 4 区域已经为在 seafloor 上的活跃渗出被证实了,例如微生物引起的地席, authigenic 碳酸盐外壳和瓣鳃类。我们在从这感冒收集的一个 5.55-m 沉积核心调查了微生物引起的丰富和差异渗出区域。一条综合途径包括地球化学和 16S rRNA 基因被采用种系发生的分析。这里,我们证明与沉积核心的地球化学侧面一起的微生物引起的丰富和差异揭示了在硫酸盐减小和甲烷氧化之间的 a coupled 反应。直接计数结果显示出的氮蒽橘子那微生物引起的丰富从 105 ~ 106 cells/g 沉积(湿重量)。丰富的深度相关的变化显示出象甲烷集中侧面的一样的趋势。种系发生的分析显示了减少硫酸盐的细菌和厌氧的氧化甲烷的 archaea 的存在。差异在表面是高得多的,但是处于沉积的 geochemical 条件响应变化与深度严厉地减少了,例如甲烷,硫酸盐集中和全部的器官的碳。海洋的 Benthic 组 B, Chloroflexi 和 JS1 分别地是 archaeal 和细菌的图书馆的占优势的 phylotypes。 | Yong Zhang Xin Su Fang Chen Yuanyuan Wang Lu Jiao Hailiang Dong Yongyang Huang Hongchen Jiang | 2012 | Geoscience Frontiers2012，3，3： | 9 |
| 6 | Microbial diversity in the hydrate-containing and-free surface sediments in the Shenhu area, South China Sea显示文摘Microbial diversity in the hydrate-containing(sites SH3B and SH7B)and-free(sites SH1B,SH5B,SH5C)sediments collected from the Shenhu area of the South China Sea(SCS)was investigated using 16S r RNA gene phylogenetic analysis.The phylogenetic results indicate difference in microbial communities between hydrate-containing and-free sediments.At the gas hydrate-containing sites,bacterial communities were dominated by Deltaproteobacteria(30.5%),and archaeal communities were dominated by Miscellaneous Crenarchaeotic Group(33.8%);In contrast,Planctomycetes was the major group(43.9%)in bacterial communities,while Marine Benthic Group-D(MBG-D)(32.4%)took up the largest proportion in the archaeal communities.Moreover,the microbial communities have characteristics different from those in other hydrate-related sediments around the world,indicating that the presence of hydrates can affect the microbial distribution.In addition,the microbial community composition in the studied sediments has its own uniqueness,which may result from co-effect of geochemical characteristics and presence/absence of hydrate. | Lu Jiao Xin Su Yuanyuan Wang Hongchen Jiang Yong Zhang Fang Chen | 2015 | Geoscience Frontiers2015，6，4： | 9 |
| 7 | Analysis of key microbial community during the start-up of anaerobic ammonium oxidation process with paddy soil as inoculated sludge显示文摘A sequencing batch reactor(SBR)-anaerobic ammonium oxidation(anammox) system was started up with the paddy soil as inoculated sludge. The key microbial community structure in the system along with the enrichment time was investigated by using molecular biology methods(e.g., high-throughput 16 S r RNA gene sequencing and quantitative PCR). Meanwhile,the influent and effluent water quality was continuously monitored during the whole start-up stage. The results showed that the microbial diversity decreased as the operation time initially and increased afterwards, and the microbial niches in the system were redistributed. The anammox bacterial community structure in the SBR-anammox system shifted during the enrichment, the most dominant anammox bacteria were Candidatus Jettenia. The maximum biomass of anammox bacteria achieved 1.68 × 10~9 copies/g dry sludge during the enrichment period, and the highest removal rate of TN achieved around 75%. | Xianglong Xu Guohua Liu Yuanyuan Wang Yuankai Zhang Hao Wan Lu Qi Hongchen Wang | 2018 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2018，30，2： | 8 |
| 8 | Microbial diversity accumulates in a downstream direction in the Three Gorges Reservoir显示文摘Organic and inorganic materials migrate downstream and have important roles in regulating environmental health in the river networks.However,it remains unclear whether and how a mixture of materials(i.e.,microbial species)from various upstream habitats contribute to microbial community coalescence upstream of a dam.Here we track the spatial variation in microbial abundance and diversity in the Three Gorges Reservoir based on quantitative PCR and 16 S rRNA gene high-throughput sequencing data.We further quantitatively assess the relative contributions of microbial species from mainstem,its tributaries,and the surrounding riverbank soils to the area immediately upstream of the Three Gorges Dam(TGD).We found an increase of microbial diversity and the convergent microbial distribution pattern in areas immediately upstream of TGD,suggesting this area become a new confluence for microbial diversity immigrating from upstream.Indeed,the number of shared species increased from upstream to TGD but unique species decreased,indicating immigration of various sources of microbial species overwhelms local environmental conditions in structuring microbial community close to TGD.By quantifying the sources of microbial species close to TGD,we found little contribution from soils as compared to tributaries,especially for sites closer to TGD,suggesting tributary microbes have greater influence on microbial diversity and environmental health in the Three Gorges Reservoir.Collectively,our results suggest that tracking microbial geographic origin and evaluating accumulating effects of microbial diversity shed light on the ecological processes in microbial communities and provide information for regulating aquatic ecological health. | Shang Wang Weiguo Hou Hongchen Jiang Liuqin Huang Hailiang Dong Shu Chen Bin Wang Yongcan Chen Binliang Lin Ye Deng | 2021 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2021，33，3： | 7 |
| 9 | A 12-kyr record of microbial branched and isoprenoid tetraether index in Lake Qinghai,northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau:Implications for paleoclimate reconstruction显示文摘Branched and Isoprenoid Tetraether(BIT) index was considered as a proxy for terrestrial organic matter input in lake sediments, based on the assumption that branched glycerol dialkyl glycerol tetraethers(b GDGTs) are mainly derived from terrestrial soils. However, mounting evidences have showed that the in situ production of b GDGTs is widespread in lakes, challenging BIT as a reliable terrestrial input proxy. Recently, BIT has been proven to be a reliable proxy for paleohydrology in a small crater lake(Lake Challa) in accordance with a different mechanism. However, the response of BIT to paleohydrology variation may differ for different lakes. In this study, we investigate the variations in the BIT index and the concentrations of its related GDGTs in a 12-ka sediment core from Lake Qinghai, in combination with our previous results for surface sediments. We find that variations in BIT strongly depend on the concentration of crenarchaeol in both surface and ancient sediments of this lake, whereas b GDGT concentration varies much less remarkably. Considering that crenarchaeol production is positively correlated with water depth in Lake Qinghai, water depth may exert negative control on the BIT index in this lake. This case is inconsistent with the positive relationship between BIT and lake levels or rainfall intensity reported for Lake Challa, suggesting that the response of BIT to local paleohydrology is site specific in lacustrine systems. Hence, the application of sedimentary BIT as a paleohydrological proxy in a specific lake requires caution before confirming the environmental controls on BIT in that lake. | WANG HuanYe DONG HaiLiang ZHANG ChuanLun JIANG HongChen LIU WeiGuo | 2016 | Science China Earth Sciences2016，59，5： | 6 |
| 10 | Current state and future perspectives of sewer networks in urban China显示文摘中国当局和公众大部分忽略了下水道网络;然而,各种各样的问题与新下水道的增加构造全国正在出现。在中国的下水道网络建设,管理,和维护的当前的国家包括地在这研究被考察。为大约 4.44 亿个人,服务下水道线的 511,200 km 位于城市的区域。在 2014, 70 亿美元在下水道网络建设被投资。然而,下水道扩散率和人均的下水道长度是比在发达国家的那些显著地低的。在本地政府的下水道行政机构是不协调的。法律,规定,和标准是不完全的,并且一些惯例是非科学的。因为下水道腐蚀控制措施没被发射,下水道维护的未来状况是极其冷酷的。而且,检查和康复主要依靠传统的途径。相反,创新技术的全面市场份额由于高费用,资金缺乏,和技术限制是很低的。象班机倒置 cured-in-place 那样的途径尖叫,开车进入用餐的餐厅紫外轻治好的班机,和螺线创伤衬里主要在经济地发达的区域被使用。根据地位和问题分析,瓷器最高的优先级将是以后在下水道网络进行好攻击的维护工作。新技术线路,腐蚀控制 - 周期的设想的检查 - 无沟的康复,能是为在中国的未来下水道维护的最好的选择。为使用这条技术线路的指令和机会在这研究详细被讨论。最后,在在中国的下水道网络的开发的另外的因素被建议。 | Dong Huang Xiuhong Liu Songzhu Jiang Hongchen Wang Junyan Wang Yuankai Zhang | 2018 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2018，12，3： | 5 |
| 11 | Danggui-shaoyao-san, a traditional Chinese medicine prescription, alleviates the orthodontic pain and inhibits neuronal and microglia activation显示文摘 | Li Hongshi Gu Zexu Wu Li'an Xia Liang Zhou Kecheng E Lingling Wang Dongsheng Kou Junping Liu Hongchen | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014，，20： | 4 |
| 12 | Annexin A2-S100A10 heterotetramer is upregulated by PML/RARα fusion protein and promotes plasminogen-dependent fibrinolysis and matrix invasion in acute promyelocytic leukemia显示文摘 | Dan Huang Yan Yang Jian Sun Xiaorong Dong Jiao Wang Hongchen Liu Chengquan Lu Xueyu Chen Jing Shao Jinsong Yan | 2017 | Frontiers of Medicine2017，11，3： | 4 |
| 13 | Control of Aggregate Size of Polyethyleneimine-Coated Magnetic Nanoparticles for Magnetofection显示文摘Using magnetic nanoparticles to enhance gene transfection,a recently developed technique termed magnetofection,has been shown to be a powerful technology in gene delivery.The most widely used magnetic nanoparticles in this area are those coated with polyethyleneimine,which is a well known non-viral transfection agent.In this article,we report methods to control the aggregate size of polyethyleneimine-coated magnetite particles.These particles were then used to enhance transfection of green fluorescent protein(GFP)into NIH 3T3 cells in vitro.We find that the aggregate size of the particles has a great effect on their performance in magnetofection,with less aggregated magnetic particles being more effective in enhancing the gene transfection. | Xiaoliang Wang Linzhu Zhou Yongjie Ma Xu Li Hongchen Gu | 2009 | Nano Research2009，2，5： | 4 |
| 14 | Diversity of microbial plankton across the Three Gorges Dam of the Yangtze River,China显示文摘长江的三个峡水坝(TGD ) ,中国,在世界上是最大的灌溉和水力发电的工程工程之一。效果巨大人造象动物志和 macrophyte 上的 TGD 一样的工程是明显的,主要通过水动力学和流动模式的变化;然而,微生物怎么对如此的变化作出回应,是不太清楚的。这研究被瞄准在不同季节和地点在微生物引起的差异检验差别(在前面并且在 TGD 后面) 。另外,依附粒子、免费生活的社区之间的差别也被检验。在水列在后面并且在 TGD 前面的全部、潜在地活跃的微生物的社区结构与基于 DNA 、基于 RNA 的 16S rRNA 基因被分析在三个不同季节的种系发生的途径。16S rRNA 基因的克隆图书馆从提取 DNA 在扩大以后被准备并且为一些样品,在从提取 rRNA 准备 cDNA 以后。差别在不同季节并且在免费生活、依附粒子的社区之间在地点之间被观察。细菌并且 archaeal 社区比在冬季在夏天是更多样的,由于在夏天的更高滋养的层次和更温暖的温度比在冬季。依附粒子的微生物比免费生活的社区更多样,可能因为在粒子的更高滋养的层次和异构的 geochemical 微型环境。在细菌的社区结构的空间变化被观察,即,在 TGD 后面的水水库(在上游) 比在水坝前面招待了更多样的细菌的人口(下游) ,因为沉积和水从的多样的来源对水库在上游。这些结果在水坝建设影响的河生态系统为我们对环境变化的微生物引起的社区的回答的理解有重要含意。 | Shang Wang Raymond M. Dong Christina Z. Dong Liuqin Huang Hongchen Jiang Yuli Wei Liang Feng Deng Liu Guifang Yang Chuanlun Zhang Hailiang Dong | 2012 | Geoscience Frontiers2012，3，3： | 4 |
| 15 | Simple model of sludge thickening process in secondary settlers显示文摘在废水处理植物(WWTP ) ,一个第二等的定居者充当 clarifier,污泥 thickener,和污泥存储坦克在期间山峰流动因此在激活的污泥进程的性能起一个重要作用。变厚的污泥在他们的操作期间发生在第二等的 clarifiers 的更低的部分。在这研究,由从激活的污泥的完全的变厚过程检测妨碍的地区,为污泥的一个简单模型变厚的速度, u s =斧子 b (= 0.9925SSVI 3.5, b = 3.541ln (描述在妨碍的地区变厚的激活的污泥的潜力和表演的 SSVI 3.5)+12.973),被开发。然而,因为在压缩地区的污泥显示出有限变厚,在压缩地区变厚的污泥没被学习。这个实验模型用解决从四 WWTP 获得并且从第五 WWTP 用测量数据验证了更好学习污泥变厚的数据的批被开发。探索不同污泥安定和变厚的机制,污泥变厚和污泥安定的曲线被比较。最后,包括温度,激动人心的、起始的深度,和聚合物调节的几个因素能在一个生物学的反应堆导致高度集中的回来污泥和生物资源,这被发现。 | Yuankai ZHANG Hongchen WANG Lu QI Guohua LIU Zhijiang HE Songzhu JIANG | 2016 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2016，10，2： | 3 |
| 16 | Seasonal Interaction of River Water-Groundwater-Salt Lake Brine and Its Influence on Water-Salt Balance in the Nalenggele River Catchment in Qaidam Basin,NW China显示文摘Identifying interactions among river water,groundwater and salt lake brine is important for sustainable exploitation of brine mineral resources.In this study,we investigated the water exchange rate in dry and wet seasons,and assessed the influence of seasonal water exchange on brine concentration and crystallization process in the Nalenggele(NLGL)catchment of Qaidam Basin,China.The results show that the surface water infiltration and groundwater recharge rates in the wet season were 2.81×10^(-3)and 1.15×10^(-3)m^(3)/(s·m)in upstream,1.63×10^(-2)and 1.53×10^(-2)m^(3)/(s·m)in midstream,and 2.83×10^(-4)and 6.82×10^(-5)m^(3)/(s·m)in downstream,respectively;while their counterparts in the dry season were 9.81×10^(-4)and 5.05×10^(-4)m^(3)/(s·m)in upstream,and 8.34×10^(-3)and 7.78×10^(-3)m^(3)/(s·m)in midstream,respectively.The water exchange strongly influenced brine concentration and crystallinzation process,with brine chemistry belonging to 3K_(2)SO_(4)·Na_(2)SO_(4) and KCl types in wet and dry seasons,respectively.The strong water exchange in wet season destroyed the water-salt balance,while the low water exchange rate in dry season facilitated preparation of KCl products. | Jibin Han Jianxin Xu Lei Yi Zheng Chang Jianping Wang Haizhou Ma Baoyun Zhang Hongchen Jiang | 2022 | Journal of Earth Science2022，33，5： | 3 |
| 17 | Shape description matrix and its applications to color-image retrieval and recognition显示文摘Shape description matrix (SDM) describing regional pixel distribution characteristics of images is defined, with both radial and angular distribution messages taken into account to offer a comprehensive and exact description of the shape characteristics even upon a blurred edge. Using this SDM, a general color histogram (GCH) is developed. Both theoretical and experimental results show that the GCH can be applied to color-image retrievals and recognitions with a high efficiency. | WANG Yi,ZHAI Hongchen,LIANG Yanmei,ZHANG Siyuan & MU Guoguang Institute of Modern Optics,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China Key Laboratory of Information Sci-ence and Technology MOE,Tianjin 300071,China | 2004 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2004，47，2： | 3 |
| 18 | A MXene-functionalized paper-based electrochemical immunosensor for label-free detection of cardiac troponin I显示文摘Convenient,rapid,and accurate detection of cardiac troponin I(cTnI)is crucial in early diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction(AMI).A paper-based electrochemical immunosensor is a promising choice in this field,because of the flexibility,porosity,and cost-efficacy of the paper.However,paper is poor in electronic conductivity and surface functionality.Herein,we report a paper-based electrochemical immunosensor for the label-free detection of cTnI with the working electrode modified by MXene(Ti_(3)C_(2))nanosheets.In order to immobilize the bio-receptor(anti-cTnI)on the MXene-modified working electrode,the MXene nanosheets were functionalized by aminosilane,and the functionalized MXene was immobilized onto the surface of the working electrode through Nafion.The large surface area of the MXene nanosheets facilitates the immobilization of antibodies,and the excellent conductivity facilitates the electron transfer between the electrochemical species and the underlying electrode surface.As a result,the paper-based immunosensor could detect cTnI within a wide range of 5-100 ng/mL with a detection limit of 0.58 ng/mL.The immunosensor also shows outstanding selectivity and good repeatability.Our MXene-modified paper-based electrochemical immunosensor enables fast and sensitive detection of cTnI,which may be used in real-time and cost-efficient monitoring of AMI diseases in clinics. | Li Wang Yufeng Han Hongchen Wang Yaojie Han Jinhua Liu Gang Lu Haidong Yu | 2021 | Journal of Semiconductors2021，42，9： | 3 |
| 19 | Conductive photo-thermal responsive bifunctional hydrogel system with self-actuating and self-monitoring abilities显示文摘Despite enormous efforts in actuators,most researches are only limited to various actuation behaviors and demonstrations of soft materials.It has not yet been reported to capture and monitor its movement status in an invisible environment.Therefore,it is of great significance to develop a self-sensing and self-actuating dual-function hydrogel actuator system to realize real-time monitoring.Here,we report a bifunctional hydrogel system with self-actuating and self-monitoring abilities,which combines the functions of photothermal actuation and electrical resistance sensing into a single material.The bilayer tough conductive hydrogel synthesized by unconventional complementary concentration recombination and cryogenic freezing technique presents a dense conductive network and high-porosity structure,achieving high toughness at 190.3 kPa of tensile strength,high stretchability(164.3%strain),and the toughness dramatically(1,471.4 kJ·m^(−3)).The working mechanism of the monitoring and self-sensing system is accomplished through the integrated monitoring device of surface temperature–bending angle–electron current,to solve the problem of not apperceiving actuator motion state when encountering obstacles in an invisible environment.We demonstrated for the first time a photothermal actuator’s motion of a football player and goalkeeper to finish the penalty and a soft actuator hand,which can achieve the action of sticking to grab and release under photo-thermal actuation.When connected to the control closed circuit,the actuator realized closed-loop monitoring and sensing feedback.The development of bifunctional hydrogel systems may bring new opportunities and ideas in the fields of material science,circuit technology,sensors,and mechanical engineering. | Neng Chen Yang Zhou Yinping Liu Yuanyuan Mi Sisi Zhao Wang Yang Sai Che Hongchen liu FengJiang Chen Chong Xu Guang Ma Xue Peng Yongfeng Li | 2022 | Nano Research2022，15，8： | 3 |
| 20 | Identification and characterization of soybean dreg soluble dietary fibre by combination of extrusion pre-treatment and enzymatic modification显示文摘OBJECTIVES:Soybean dreg is a by-product of soy milk processing,which contains high levels of soluble dietary fibre(SDF).In this study,we aimed to provide comprehensive processes of pre-treated extrusion for the improving structure and properties of soybean dreg soluble dietary fibre(SDSDF),which would be a valuable approach to enhance physiological activity.METHODS:Here,we characteristic the functional role of SDSDF employing to extrusion pretreatment.Soybean dregs were pre-treated using the twin screw extrusion method followed by enzymatic modification using neutral protease,α-amylase,glucoamylase,and cellulose to produce SDSDF.The physical properties and antioxidant activity of SDSDF were investigated.RESULTS:The morphology and crystal structure of SDSDF were observed that,through extrusion processing and enzymatic modification,the SDSDF yield increased by 106.28%.Moreover,the surface structure showed block-shaped or reticular formations in the extruded SDSDF,and the size of block-shaped cells was about 10μm.Infrared spectroscopic analysis showed that a characteristic absorption peak of polysaccharide appeared at 1631 cm−1 during extrusion processing.However,after extrusion processing,decreased absorption peaks were observed for the extruded SDSDF.Furthermore,XRD analysis showed that the 2θdiffraction peak changed at 24.16°for the extruded SDSDF.CONCLUSIONS:The overall findings suggest that the water holding capacity(WHC),oil holding capacity(OHC),expansibility,and the water solubility were significantly decreased in extruded SDSDF.In addition,the scavenging ability of 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl(DPPH),-OH,O_(2)^(-),and the total reducing power were significantly improved,indicating that beneficial changes had taken place in the crystal structure of cellulose or hemicellulose to improve the physiological activity in extruded SDSDF. | Min Qu Yujia Liu Guang Zhang Sophia Jun Xue Hongchen Fan Yan Wang Shiyou Yu | 2017 | Food Quality and Safety2017，1，2： | 3 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员