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| 1 | 高温环境中训练和比赛的共识性建议显示文摘高温环境中运动会引起体温调节和其它生理压力,继而可导致耐力运动能力的损害。本共识性声明的目的是提供最新的建议以使热环境中体育活动时的运动能力最优化。可用于降低热应激压力和优化运动能力的最重要干预方式是热习服,其应包括1~2周以上反复的运动—高温环境暴露。此外,运动员应在正常水合状态下开始比赛和训练,并将运动中的脱水最小化。随着商用降温系统(如降温背心)的发展,在高温环境中训练或比赛前,运动员可以采取降温策略来促进热的散发或提高蓄热能力。而且,赛事组织者应该设计大面积的遮阳区域,并提供降温和补水设施,按照最小化运动员的健康风险来安排赛事,尤其是在大众参与的赛事中及一年之中炎热天气开始之初。以最近的2008年奥运会和2014年国际足联世界杯为例,当比赛在高温环境中举行时,赛事主管机构应考虑在比赛中或比赛之间允许额外的(或更长的)恢复期以提供补水和降温的时机。 | Sébastien Racinais Juan-Manuel Alonso Aaron J.Coutts Andreas D.Flouris Olivier Girard José González -Alonso Christophe Hausswirth Ollie Jay Jason K.W.Lee Nigel Mitchell George P.Nassis Lars Nybo Babette M.Pluim Bart Roelands Michael N.Sawka Jonathan Wingo Julien D.Périard. 徐金成 高璨 赵杰修 | 2016 | 中国运动医学杂志2016，35，2： | 4 |
| 2 | Endurance and strength training effects on physiological and muscular parameters during prolonged cycling显示文摘 | HAUSSWIRTH C ARGENTIN F LE M | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 3 | Strength training im- proves cycling efficiency in master endurance athletes显示文摘 | Louis J Hausswirth C Easthope C | 2012 | Europe- an Journal Of Applied Physiology2012，112，2： | 1 |
| 4 | Sodium citrate ingestion and muscle performance in acute hypobaric hypoxia显示文摘 | Hausswirth C Bigard A X Lepers R | 1995 | Eur J Appl Physiol1995，71，4： | 1 |
| 5 | Evidence of disturbed sleep and increased illness in overreached endurance athletes 显示文摘 | HAUSSWIRTH CHRISTOPHE | 2014 | Medicine And Science In Sports And Exercise2014，46，5： | 1 |
| 6 | Endurance and strength training effects on physiological and muscular parameters dur- ing prolonged cycling显示文摘 | HAUSSWIRTH C ARGENTHIN F LE M | 2010 | J Electromyo and Kinesio2010，，20： | 1 |
| 7 | Strength training im- proves cycling efficiency in master endurance athletes显示文摘 | Louis J Hausswirth C Easthope C | 2012 | Eur J Appl Physiol2012，112，2： | 1 |
| 8 | Vitamin and mineral supplementation effect on muscular activity and cycling efficiency in master athletes显示文摘 | Louis J Hausswirth C Bieuzen F | 2010 | Appl Physiol Nutr Metab2010，35，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Evidence of neuromuscular fatigue after prolonged cycling exercise显示文摘 | Lepers R Hausswirth C Maffiuletti N | | 0，，11： | 1 |
| 10 | INFLUENCE OF GENDER ON PACING ADOPTED BY ELITE TRIATH- LETES DURING A COMPETITION显示文摘 | YANN LE MEUR CHRISTOPHE HAUSSWIRTH SYLVAIN DOREL | 2009 | Eur J Appl Physiol2009，106，： | 1 |
| 11 | The Cosmed K4 telemetry system as an accurate device for oxygen uptake measurements during exercise显示文摘 | Hausswirth C Bigard AX Chevalier JM | 1997 | Int J Sports Med1997，18，： | 1 |
| 12 | The Cosmed K4 telemetry system as an accurate device for oxygen uptake measurements during exercise 显示文摘 | HAUSSWIRTH C BIGARD A X LE CHEVALIER J M | 1997 | lnt J Sports Med1997，18，6： | 1 |
| 13 | Energetically OptlmaI Cadence vs, Freely-chosen Cadence during Cycling : Effect of Exercise Duration显示文摘 | J BRISSWALTER C HAUSSWIRTH D SMITH | 2000 | Int J Sports Med2000，21，： | 1 |
| 14 | The Cosmed K4 te lemetry system as an accurate device for oxygen uptake meas- urements during exercise 显示文摘 | HAUSSWIRTH C BIGARD A X LE C J | 1997 | Int J Sport s Med1997，18，6： | 1 |
| 15 | Compar- ison of betweewtraining recovery strategies for world-class BMX pilots显示文摘 | MARQUET L A HAUSSWIRTH C HAYS A | 2014 | Int J Sports Physiol Perform2014，，： | 1 |
| 16 | Evidence of neuromuscular fatigue after prolonged cycling exercise 显示文摘 | LEPERS R HAUSSWIRTH C MAFFIULETTI N | 2000 | Med Sci Sport Exe2000，32，： | 1 |
| 17 | Vitamin and mineral supplementation effect on muscular activity and cycling efficiency in master athletes 显示文摘 | LOUIS J HAUSSWIRTH C BIEUZEN F | 2010 | Appl Physiol Nutr Metab2010，35，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Relationships between running mechanics and energy cost of running at the end of a triathlon and a marathon显示文摘 | Hausswirth C Bigard AX Guezennec CY | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 19 | Variability in Energy cost of Running at the end of a Triathlon and a Marathon显示文摘 | HAUSSWIRTH C BIGARD A X BERTHEI OT M | 1996 | Int J Sports Med1996，17，8： | 1 |
| 20 | Evidence of neuromuscular fatigue after prolonged cycling exercise显示文摘 | LEPERS R HAUSSWIRTH C MAFFIULETTI N etal | 2000 | Med Sci Sport Exe2000，32，： | 1 |
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