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| 1 | 有关麻醉剂的新见解显示文摘近年来社会、经济等多种因素促进着麻醉实践的变革,最引人嘱目的有:(1)非住院病人的外科手术中心发展很快,这就要求麻醉配合紧凑,苏醒迅速。(2)高龄危重及生理贮备差的手术病人数量剧增,麻醉手术过程中允许机体功能变动的范围相对较窄。(3)科技的发展也给选择麻醉剂和操作技术造成某些限制。为了满足这些特殊要求,新型麻醉药的研制常着眼于起效迅速苏醒快,对机体功能影响小,不良反应少,又可同时伍用其他药物。当前麻醉的目的是保证手术时无痛、神志消失、肌肉松弛,无焦虑紧张。但是,由于人群心血管疾病发生率的剧增,麻醉手术时保证病人血流动力稳定,心肌不过分抑制就很重要。因而某些抑制心肌功能的麻醉药用量就受到一定限制。 | Carl C Hug Jr. 丁强 | 1989 | 国外医学(外科学分册)1989，16，4： | 2 |
| 2 | Restoration and stress relief through physical activities in forests and parks显示文摘 | Ralf Hansmann Stella-Maria Hug Klaus Seeland | 2007 | Urban Forestry & Urban Greening2007，，4： | 2 |
| 3 | Oxidation and removal of arsenic (III) from aerated groundwater by filtration through sand and zero-valent iron显示文摘 | Olivier X. Leupin Stephan J. Hug | 2005 | Water Research2005，，9： | 2 |
| 4 | Stiffness of individual quadriceps muscle assessed using ultrasound shear wave elastography during passive stretching显示文摘Background: Until recently it has not been possible to isolate the mechanical behavior of individual muscles during passive stretching. Muscle shear modulus(an index of muscle stiffness) measured using ultrasound shear wave elastography can be used to estimate changes in stiffness of an individual muscle. The aims of the present study were(1) to determine the shear modulus—knee angle relationship and the slack angle of the vastus medialis oblique(VMO), rectus femoris(RF), and vastus lateralis(VL) muscles;(2) to determine whether this differs between the muscles.Methods: Nine male rowers took part in the study. The shear modulus of VMO, RF, and VL muscles was measured while the quadriceps was passively stretched at 3°/s. The relationship between the muscle shear modulus and knee angle was plotted as shear modulus—knee angle curve through which the slack angle of each muscle was determined.Results: The shear modulus of RF was higher than that of VMO and VL when the muscles were stretched over 54°(all p < 0.01). No significant difference was found between the VMO and VL(all p > 0.05). The slack angle was similar among the muscles: 41.3°± 10.6°, 44.3°± 9.1°, and 44.3°± 5.6° of knee flexion for VMO, RF, and VL, respectively(p = 0.626).Conclusion: This is the first study to experimentally determine the muscle mechanical behavior of individual heads of the quadriceps during passive stretching. Different pattern of passive tension was observed between mono-and bi-articular muscles. Further research is needed to determine whether changes in muscle stiffness are muscle-specific in pathological conditions or after interventions such as stretching protocols. | Jingfei Xu Francois Hug Siu Ngor Fu | 2018 | Journal of Sport and Health Science2018，7，2： | 2 |
| 5 | A family of Acrp30/adiponectin structural and functional paralogs 显示文摘 | Wong GW Wang J Hug C | 2004 | PNAS2004，101，10： | 1 |
| 6 | The role of the adipocyte hormone adiponectin in cardiovascular disease显示文摘 | Lodish HF | 2005 | Curt Opin Pharmacol2005，5，2： | 1 |
| 7 | Strategies for the development of a peptide computer显示文摘 | Hug H | 2001 | Bioinformatics2001，17，： | 1 |
| 8 | Efficacy and safety of intravenous amiodarone for incessant tachycardias in infant 显示文摘 | Burri S Hug M I Bauersfeld U | 2003 | Eur J Pediatr2003，162，8： | 1 |
| 9 | A family of Acrp30/ adiponectin structural andfunctional paralogs显示文摘 | Wong GW Wang J Hug C | 2004 | Proc Natl Acad Sci2004，101，10： | 1 |
| 10 | Phase effect in tamping non - autonomous chaos by weak harmonic perturbations 显示文摘 | Qu z HUG | 1995 | Physical Review Letters1995，74，6： | 1 |
| 11 | Lymphocyte apoptosis induced by CD95 (Apo-1/Fas) Ligand-expression tumor cells, a mechanism of immune evasion7 显示文摘 | Stand S Hofmann WJ Hug H | 1996 | Nat Med1996，2，12： | 1 |
| 12 | Glycosylatedhemoglobininrelationshiptocardiovascularoutcomesanddeathinpatientswithtype2diabetes:Asystematicreviewand-meta-analysis显示文摘 | ZhangY HuG YuanZ etal | 2012 | PLoSOne2012，7，42： | 1 |
| 13 | Referendums, trust, and tax eva- sion显示文摘 | Simon Hug Franziska Sptirri | 2011 | European Journal of Political Economy2011，5，27： | 1 |
| 14 | Oligomerization state-dependent ac-tivation of NF-kappa B signaling pathway by adipocyte complement-related protein of 30 kDa (Acrp30) 显示文摘 | Tsao TS Murrey HE Hug C | 2002 | J Biol Chem2002，277，29： | 1 |
| 15 | Effectiveness and safety of spot scanning proton radiation therapy for chordomas and chon- drosarcomas of the skull base: first long-term report显示文摘 | Ares C EB Hug AJ Lomax | 2009 | Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys2009，75，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Use of growth-stimulatory hormones to improve the in vitro therapeutic index of doxorubicin for human breast tumors显示文摘 | Johnston D Finders M | 1986 | Cancer Res1986，46，1： | 1 |
| 17 | The Pharmacokinetics of re mifentaniI显示文摘 | I Michelsen LG Hug CC Jr | 1996 | JClin Anesth1996，8，： | 1 |
| 18 | Hemodynamic effects of propofol Data from 24,771 patients显示文摘 | Hug CC Mleskey CH Nahrwold NL | 1993 | Anesth Analg1993，76，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Changes in neuromuscular function after training by functional electrical stimulation显示文摘 | Marqueste T Hug F Decherch IP | 2003 | Muscle Nerve2003，28，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Contributions to affine surface area 显示文摘 | HUG D | 1996 | Manuscripta Math1996，91，3： | 1 |
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