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| 1 | 抑郁症的非药物治疗:系统性综述与证据图显示文摘背景抑郁症非药物治疗的疗效比较目前仍然不清楚。方法我们对一些系统性综述作了概述,回顾了随机对照试验(RCT),比较抑郁症非药物治疗的有效性和认知行为治疗(CBT)。对多个电子数据库在2016年2月之前发表的所有文献进行了检索,不限制语言。成对的评阅人进行资料纳入、数据提炼并评估偏倚的风险。在适用的时候进行了荟萃分析。结果我们收录了367项RCT,纳入了约2000名患者,进行了11种治疗,导出17项独立的头对头比较。通过标准化的量表评估,发现CBT、自然疗法、行为干预与躯体活动干预可以降低抑郁的严重程度。然而,这些非药物干预的相对疗效仍然缺乏。这些干预对临床缓解和复发的效果不清楚。CBT的发生率比抗抑郁药物更低。局限性由于证据缺乏一致性、证据不清或偏倚风险高,导致证据的质量只是低到中等,限制了我们研究结果的可信度。结论抑郁症的非药物治疗能减少抑郁症状,在轻度到重度抑郁症患者中,应当合并抗抑郁药物治疗,一同进行。对于非药物治疗的选择,应当根据患者的价值观、偏好、临床和社会因素来与患者共同作出决定。 | Wigdan H Farah Mouaz Alsawas Maria Mainou Fares Alahdab Magdoleen H Farah Ahmed T Ahmed Essa A Mohamed Jehad Almasri Michael R Gionfriddo Ana Castaneda-Guarderas Khaled Mohammed Zhen Wang Noor Asi Craig N Sawchuk Mark D Williams Larry J Prokop M Hassan Murad Annie LeBlanc | 2017 | 英国医学杂志中文版2017，20，11： | 2 |
| 2 | Optimized Formulation of Magnetic Chitosan Microspheres Containing the Anticancer Agent显示文摘 | Hassan F F Parish R C Gallo J M | 1992 | Oxantrazole Pharm Res1992，9，3： | 2 |
| 3 | Rheological and calcium equilibrium changes during the ripening of Cheddar cheese显示文摘 | Lucey J A Mishra R Hassan A Johnson M E | 2005 | International Dairy Journal2005，15，9： | 1 |
| 4 | Mesothelin is overexpressed in pancreaticobiliary adenocarcinomas but not in normal pancreas and chronic pancreatitis显示文摘 | Hassan R Laszik ZG Lemer M | 2005 | Am J Clin Pathol2005，124，6： | 1 |
| 5 | Bio- degradable aliphatic thermoplastic polyurethane based on poly(epsilon-caprolactone) and L-lysine diisocyanate显示文摘 | Hassan M K Mauritz K A Storey R F | 2006 | Journal of Polymer Science(Part A): Polymer Chemistry2006，44，9： | 1 |
| 6 | Nano-struetured carbon as electrode material in microbial fuel eells:A comprehensive review 显示文摘 | Ghasemi M Daud W R W Hassan S H A | 2013 | Journal of Alloys and Compeunds2013，580，15： | 1 |
| 7 | Fayek effect of natural antioxidant on oxidative stability of eggs and productive and reproductive performance of laying hens显示文摘 | Radwan N L Hassan R A Qota E M | 2008 | Int J Poult Sci2008，7，2： | 1 |
| 8 | Outcome of HER2 posi- tive luminal operable breast cancer in comparison with outcome of other operable luminal breast cancer patients : long follow-up of single center randomized study显示文摘 | Abo E L Hassan R Moneer M | 2015 | Gulf J Oncolog2015，1，19： | 1 |
| 9 | Application of factorial design in optimization of ultrasonic - assisted extraction of aluminum in juices and soft drinks 显示文摘 | Nusrat Jalbani Tasnecm G Kazi Bilal M Arain M K Jamali Hassan I Afridi R A Sarfraz | 2006 | Talanta2006，，70： | 1 |
| 10 | Recombinant human interleukin-ll improves thrombocytopenia in patients with cirrhosis 显示文摘 | Ghalib R Levine C Hassan M | 2003 | Hepatology2003，37，5： | 1 |
| 11 | Primary retroperitoneal synovial sarcoma in CT and MRI显示文摘 | Alhazzani A R El Sharkawy M S Hassan H | 2010 | Urol Ann2010，2，： | 1 |
| 12 | Microwave synthesis of graphene sheets supporting metal nanocrystals in aqueous and organic media显示文摘 | Hassan H M A Abdelsayed V Khder A E R S | 2009 | J Mater Chem2009，19，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Exchange Rate Volatility and Aggregate Export Growth in Bangladesh显示文摘 | Hassan M K Tufte D R | 1998 | Applied Economics1998，，30： | 1 |
| 14 | Micro- wave synthesis of graphene sheets supporting metal nano- crystals in aqueotls and organic media显示文摘 | Hassan H M A Abdelsayed V Khder A E R S | 2009 | Journal of Materi als Chemistry2009，19，23： | 1 |
| 15 | Solving a dynamic virtual cell formation problem by linear programming embedded particle swarm optimization algorithm 显示文摘 | Hassan R Reza M Mahdi Z | 2011 | Applied Soft Computing2011，，11： | 1 |
| 16 | Determinants of farmers' choice of adaptation methods to climate change in the Nile Basin of Ethiopia显示文摘 | DERESSA T T HASSAN R M RINGLER C | 2009 | Global Environmental Change2009，19，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Nano structured Ni -P-TiO2 composite coatings for electrocatalytic oxidation of small organic molecules 显示文摘 | Abdel A A Hassan H H Abdel R M A | 2008 | J Electroanal Chem2008，，： | 1 |
| 18 | Canc- er-related fatigue: a review显示文摘 | Campos M P D Hassan B J Riechelmann R | 2011 | Revista Da Associacao Medica Brasileira2011，57，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Mesothelin targeted cancer immunotherapy显示文摘 | Hassan R Ho M | 2008 | Eur J Caner2008，44，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Optimized formulation of magnetic chitosan microspheres containing the anticancer agent, oxantrazole 显示文摘 | Hassan E E Parish R C Gallo J M | 1992 | Pharm Res1992，9，： | 1 |
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