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| 1 | A strong and ductile NiCoCr-based medium-entropy alloy strengthened by coherent nanoparticles with superb thermal-stability显示文摘In this work,we designed a novel NiCoCr-based medium-entropy alloy(MEA)strengthened by coher-ent L12-nanoparticles,i.e.,(NiCoCr)92 Al 6 Ta 2(at.%).The strengthening and deformation mechanisms of the material and the coarsening kinetics of the coherent precipitates were systematically investigated.The results indicated that giant precipitation hardening and its synergy with other strengthening contributors confer on the aged material a yield strength as high as 1.0 GPa.Moreover,a unique particle-features-dependent plasticity mechanism was revealed in this alloy.That is,the alloy with a lower volume frac-tion,denser distribution,and finer particles mainly deformed by dislocation planar slip,otherwise,stack-faults-mediated plasticity was favored,rationalized by the cooperative/competitive effect of stack-fault energy,spatial confinement,and applied stress.Furthermore,the coarsening behavior of precipitate fol-lowed a modified Lifshitz-Slyozov-Wagner(LSW)model,and the nanoparticles displayed remarkably su-perior thermal stability compared to most traditional superalloys and reported multicomponent alloys.The superb coarsening resistance of precipitate originated from the coupled effect of intrinsic sluggish diffusion in multi-principal alloys and the dual-roles of Ta species as a precipitate stabilizer.This work provides a new pathway to develop strong-yet-ductile multicomponent alloys as promising candidates for high-temperature applications. | D.D.Zhang J.Kuang H.Xue J.Y.Zhang G.Liu J.Sun | 2023 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2023，，1： | 2 |
| 2 | 天然的赭曲霉毒素A激起的断奶仔猪肝、肾病变及其相关机理显示文摘在养猪业中赭曲霉毒素A(OTA)污染是一个世界性问题。本试验研究了天然OTA对断奶仔猪的毒性作用,并进一步探讨其潜在机制。36只三元杂(长×大×杜)断奶仔猪随机分为3组,每组3个重复,每个重复4头猪,分别饲喂基础饲粮(对照组)、基础饲粮+0.4 mg/kg OTA(低剂量OTA组)、基础饲粮+0.8 mg/kg OTA(高剂量OTA组),饲喂42天。结果表明,与对照组相比,OTA组显著降低了断奶仔猪的生长性能(P<0.05)。血清中OTA浓度相当高,而且肾脏中OTA浓度显著高于肝脏。添加OTA显著增加了血清中谷草转氨酶、肌酐和尿素含量(P<0.05),但血清中葡萄糖、总蛋白、白蛋白和球蛋白却显著降低(P<0.05)。OTA组中肾脏近端小管上皮细胞和肝细胞发现明显的退行性病变。OTA组血浆和高剂量OTA组肾脏中抗氧化能力显著降低(P<0.05)。与对照组相比,OTA组中肝脏和肾脏中Bcl-2基因表达显著上调,Bax基因表达显著下调,Bcl-2和Bax比值增加。因此,OTA能降低断奶仔猪抗氧化能力,抑制细胞凋亡,引起肾脏近端小管上皮细胞和肝细胞退行性病变,对生长性能可能会产生负面影响。 | 阮栋 Z.Zhang F.Gan H.Xue Y.Liu | 2016 | 广东饲料2016，25，12： | 1 |
| 3 | Achieving excellent strength-ductility synergy in twinned NiCoCr medium-entropy alloy via Al/Ta co-doping显示文摘Alloying is an effective strategy to tailor microstructure and mechanical properties of metallic materials to overcome the strength-ductility trade-off dilemma.In this work,we combined a novel alloy design principle,i.e.harvesting pronounced solid solution hardening(SSH)based on the misfit volumes engineering,and simultaneously,architecting the ductile matrix based on the valence electron concentrations(VEC)criterion,to fulfill an excellent strength-ductility synergy for the newly emerging high/medium-entropy alloys(HEAs/MEAs).Based on this strategy,Al/Ta co-doping within NiCoCr MEA leads to an efficient synthetic approach,that is minor Al/Ta co-doping not only renders significantly enhanced strength with notable SSH effect and ultrahigh strain-hardening capability,but also sharply refines grains and induces abnormal twinning behaviors of(NiCoCr)_(92)Al_(6)Ta_(2) MEA.Compared with the partially twinned NiCoCr MEA,the yield strength(σy)and ultimate tensile strength(σUTS)of fully twinned Al/Ta-containing MEA were increased by~102%to~600 MPa and~35%to~1000 MPa,respectively,along with good ductility beyond 50%.Different from the NiCoCr MEA with deformation twins(DTs)/stacking faults(SFs)dominated plasticity,the extraordinary strain-hardening capability of the solute-hardened(NiCoCr)_(92)Al_(6)Ta_(2) MEA,deactivated deformation twinning,originates from the high density of dislocation walls,microbands and abundance of SFs.The abnormal twinning behaviors,i.e.,prevalence of annealing twins(ATs)but absence of DTs in(NiCoCr)_(92)Al_(6)Ta_(2) MEA,are explained in terms of the relaxation of grain boundaries(for ATs)and the twinning mechanism transition(for DTs),respectively. | D.D.Zhang H.Wang J.Y.Zhang H.Xue G.Liu J.Sun | 2021 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021，，28： | 1 |
| 4 | Broadband piezoelectric energy harvesting devices using multiple bimorphs with different operating frequencies显示文摘 | H.Xue Y.T.Hu Q.M.Wang | | 0，，09： | 1 |
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