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| 1 | A preliminary study of the effects of plastic film-mulched raised beds on soil temperature and crop performance of early-sown short-season spring maize(Zea mays L.) in the North China Plain显示文摘To identify a strategy for earlier sowing and harvesting of spring maize(Zea mays L.) in an alternative maize–maize double cropping system, a 2-year field experiment was performed at Quzhou experimental station of China Agricultural University in 2014 and 2015. A short-season cultivar, Demeiya number 1(KX7349), was used in the experiment. Soil temperature to 5 cm depth in the early crop growth stage, crop growth, crop yield, and water use of different treatments(plastic film-mulched raised bed(RF) and flat field without plastic film mulching(CK) in 2014; RF, plastic film-mulched flat field(FF), and CK in 2015)were measured or calculated and compared. Soil temperature in the film-mulched treatments was consistently higher than that in CK(1.6–3.5 °C in average) during the early growth stage. Crops in plastic film-mulched treatments used 214 fewer growing-degree days(GDDs) in 2014 and 262 fewer GDDs in 2015. In 2014, the RF treatment yielded 32.7%higher biomass than CK, although its 9.4% higher grain yield was not statistically significant. Also, RF used 17.9% less water and showed 33.1% higher water use efficiency(WUE) than CK. In 2015, RF and FF showed 56.2% and 49.5% higher yield, 15.0% and 4.5%lower water use(ET), and 63.4% and 75.7% higher WUE, respectively, than CK. RF markedly increased soil temperature in the early crop season, accelerated crop growth, reduced ET,and greatly increased crop yield and WUE. Compared with FF, RF had no obvious effect on crop growth rate, although soil temperature during the period between sowing and stem elongation was slightly increased. However, RF resulted in lower ET and higher WUE than FF. Effects of RF on soil water dynamics as well as its cost-effectiveness remain topics for further study. | Jing Dang Weili Liang Guiyan Wang Pengfei Shi Dan Wu | 2016 | The Crop Journal2016，4，4： | 10 |
| 2 | Effect of the Transient Response in Si/Ge Parallelizing PN Junction显示文摘There are some new results about photovoltaic transient response in the new effect. We suggest a theoretical model to explain the effect reasonably. The theoretical calculation results agree with that in experiments. | Weiqi HUANGt and Chaogang CHEN(Department of Physics, Guizhou Educational College, Guiyan 550003, China)Ergang CHEN(Department of Physics, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China)To whom correspondence should be addressed | 1999 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology1999，15，4： | 10 |
| 3 | New Di-(p-hydroxybenzyl) A Hydroxylamine from Gastrodia eleta Bl显示文摘It is the first reported that a new nitrogen-containing non-amino acid type organiccomponent 1 isolated from one of the well known traditional chinese herb medicines. Gastrodiaelela BI. Structure elucidation and unambiguous NMR assignments for the title compound werecarried out mainly Oil the basis of’ 1D and 2D NMR experiments. | Xiao Yan HAO Ning Hua TAN Jun ZHOU(Department of Medicinal Chemistry Guiyang Medical Guiyan Guizhou 530004 Laboratory of Phytochemistry Kuming Institute of Botany Chinese Aademy of Sciences.Heilongtan Kunming.Yunnan 650204) | 1999 | Chinese Chemical Letters1999，10，6： | 6 |
| 4 | MiR-15a/b promote adipogenesis in porcine pre-adipocyte via repressing FoxO1显示文摘糖尿病和许多另外的新陈代谢症候群是仔细与肥胖有关。揭示胖免职的内在的机制,越来越多的研究在 adipocytes 开发期间正在集中于 miRNAs 的功能。以前的研究 haveproved 那出 miR-15a/b 戏在多重生理的过程的重要角色;然而,他们的功能在 adipogenesisremain 期间不清楚。揭示这,我们在猪的 pre-adipocyte 在 adipogenesis 期间检测了 miR-15a/b 的表示侧面,并且发现那他们层次在 adipocyte 区别的早阶段增加了并且在白天 4 .Moreover 以后落下的表示,在猪的 pre-adipocytes 的 miR-15a/b 的在表示上支持了 adipocyte 区别, miR-15a/b 的类脂化合物 accumulation.Target 基因被预言并且检验,它表明 Forkhead 盒子蛋白质 O1 ( FoxO1 )是目标 geneof miR-15a/b 。表示水平由 miR-15a/b 在表示上引起了的 FoxO1 的抑制在 adipogenesis.Thus 上有积极效果,我们断定 miR-15a/b 经由镇压在猪的 pre-adipocyte 支持 adipogenesis FoxO1。 | Peiyue Dong Yin Mai Zhenyu Zhang Lin Mi Guofang Wu Guiyan Chu Gongshe Yang Shiduo Sun | 2014 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2014，46，7： | 6 |
| 5 | Combined action of C-reactive protein and lipid profiles on risk of hypertension and prehypertension in Mongolian adults in Inner Mongolia, China显示文摘 | Zhang Shihui Xu Tian Peng Yanbo Peng Hao Wang Aili Wang Guiyan Wang Dali Zhang Yonghong | 2014 | Chinese Medical Journal2014，，11： | 6 |
| 6 | Development of Dense Corundum-mullite Bricks for Blast Furnace Ceramic Pad显示文摘Dense corundum-mullite brick for blast furnace ceramic pad was prepared using white fused corundum and tabular corundum as aggregates,andalusite fine powder,sillimanite fine powder,zircon sand powder and Guangxi soil as the matrix,and phosphate as the binder,introducing different amounts ofα-alumina micropowder,tabular corundum fine powder and fused corundum powder.The properties of the prepared brick were studied.The results show that,the brick with 10 mass%of tabular corundum fine powder fired at 1560℃for 3 h in a tunnel kiln has the bulk density of 3.08 g·cm^(-3),the apparent porosity of 13.2%,the cold compressive strength of 178 MPa,the molten iron corrosion rate of 0.6%,the slag corrosion rate of 6.4%,the alkali resistance strength decreasing rate of 7.5%,and the thermal shock resistance of 32 cycles,which is both dense and of good thermal shock resistance.The slag resistance simulation test was performed,which proved that the prepared corundum-mullite brick is better than those currently supplied in the market. | GUO Xiaowei XIN Guiyan LEI Qizhen XIONG Naling SUN Feng LI Shaoguang SUN Gaoyang LI Bing | 2021 | China's Refractories2021，30，4： | 3 |
| 7 | Design and synthesis of novel water-soluble amino acid derivatives of chlorin p6 ethers as photosensitizer显示文摘Eight new water-soluble amino acid conjugates 6 a-h of chlorin p6 ethers(5 a-d) were synthesized and preliminarily investigated for their in vitro PDT antitumor activity and structure-activity relationship(SAR). The results showed that all compounds exhibited much higher phototoxicity against tumor cells than talaporfin. SAR analysis indicated that PDT antitumor effect enhanced with the increase of carbon chain length of alkoxyl ether bonds at 3~1-position, and L-aspartic acid was superior to L-glutamic acid. In particular, the IC_50 values of most phototoxic compound 6 d were 0.20 mmol/L against A549 cell and0.41υmmol/L against B16-F10 cell, which individually represented 31-and 24-fold increase of antitumor potency compared to talaporfin, suggesting that it was a promising candidate photosensitizer(PS) for PDT applications due to its strong absorption at long wavelength, high phototoxicity, low dark cytotoxicity and good water-solubility. | Xingjie Zhang Zhi Meng Zhiqiang Ma Junhong Liu Guiyan Han Fujia Ma Ningyang Jia Zhenyuan Miao Wannian Zhang Chunquan Sheng Jianzhong Yao | 2019 | Chinese Chemical Letters2019，30，1： | 3 |
| 8 | MiR-214-3p promotes proliferation and inhibits estradiol synthesis in porcine granulosa cells显示文摘Background: Granulosa cells(GCs) proliferation and estradiol synthesis significantly affect follicular development.The miR-214-3p expression in the ovarian tissues of high-yielding sows is higher than that in low-yielding sows,indicating that miR-214-3p may be involved in sow fertility. However, the functions and mechanisms of miR-214-3p on GCs are unclear. This study focuses on miR-214-3p in terms of the effects on GCs proliferation and estradiol synthesis.Results: Our findings revealed that miR-214-3p promotes proliferation and inhibits estradiol synthesis in porcine GCs. MiR-214-3p can increase the percentage of S-phase cells, the number of EdU labeled positive cells, and cell viability. However, E2 concentration was reduced after miR-214-3p agomir treatment. We also found that miR-214-3p up-regulates the expression of cell cycle genes including cell cycle protein B(Cyclin B), cell cycle protein D(Cyclin D), cell cycle protein E(Cyclin E), and cyclin-dependent kinase 4(CDK4) at the transcription and translation levels, but down-regulates the mRNA and protein levels of cytochrome P450 family 11 subfamily A member 1(CYP11A1), cytochrome P450 family 19 subfamily A member 1(CYP19A1), and steroidogenic acute regulatory protein(StAR)(i.e., the key enzymes in estradiol synthesis). On-line prediction, bioinformatics analysis, a luciferase reporter assay, RT-qPCR, and Western blot results showed that the target genes of miR-214-3p in proliferation and estradiol synthesis are Mfn2 and NR5A1, respectively.Conclusions: Our findings suggest that miR-214-3 p plays an important role in the functional regulation of porcine GCs and therefore may be a target gene for regulating follicular development. | Shengjie Shi Xiaoge Zhou Jingjing Li Lutong Zhang Yamei Hu Yankun Li Gongshe Yang Guiyan Chu | 2021 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2021，12，1： | 3 |
| 9 | Isolation and Characterization of Fucoidans from Five Brown Algae and Evaluation of Their Antioxidant Activity显示文摘In this study, we evaluated the chemical property and antioxidant activity of fucoidans isolated from brown algae, Laminaria japonica(LJF), Lessonia nigrescens(LNF), Lessonia trabeculata(LTF), Ascophyllum mackaii(AMF), and Ecklonia maxima(EMF). LJF was less in sulfate content(14.16%) and more in galactose and mannose content(1.08 and 0.68) than the documented early. EMF contained 20%–30% of sulfate and fucose, 0.97 in molar ratio which was lower than that of sulfate to other four fucoidans(1.21–1.41). AMF(162 kDa) and EMF(150 kDa) were the first two largest in molecular weight, which were followed by LJP(126 kDa), LNF(113 kDa) and LTF(105 kDa). The fucoidans isolated these algae showed a wide range of antioxidant activity in vitro. It was found that the reducing power of the isolated fucoidans was positively correlated with their sulfate content and molecular weight. In addition, LNF and LTF at low concentrations exhibited high superoxide and hydroxyl radical scavenging activity. This demonstrated that low molecular weight fucoidans may perform a high antioxidant activity. | QU Guiyan LIU Xu WANG Dongfeng YUAN Yi HAN Lijun | 2014 | Journal of Ocean University of China2014，13，5： | 3 |
| 10 | Theory and Architecture of Urban Traffic Flow Guidance System | YNAG Zhaosheng \ JIANG Guiyan Jilin University of technology,Changchun,China,130025 | 1998 | Systems Science and Systems Engineering1998，8，2： | 2 |
| 11 | Study on Phosphating by Ultrasonic Wave at Room Temperature for Sintered NdFeB Magnet显示文摘The corrosion behavior of a NdFeB magnet obtained at room temperature,with and without ultrasonic were investigated.The corrosion resistance was investigated by corrosion immersion tests in 3 wt%neutral NaCl solutions,potentiodynamic polarization tests and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS).The morphology of the conversion coatings on NdFeB surface were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy(SEM).And the forming mechanism of coatings was studied by potential-time curves.The tests of corrosion resistances show that the combination of phosphating treatment with ultrasonic will further improve the corrosion resistance of the NdFeB.The SEM also confirms that phosphating coating under ultrasonic is more homogeneous and compact. | Sun Shuo Zhang Youping Yu Xintong Wang Yong Lou Guiyan | 2012 | 稀有金属材料与工程2012，41，S1： | 2 |
| 12 | A Highly Active Pd(Ⅱ) Complex with 1-Tritylimidazole Ligand for Suzuki-Miyaura and Heck Coupling Reactions显示文摘 | Chengxin Liu Guiyan Liu Hongkun Zhao | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2016，34，10： | 2 |
| 13 | N-Doped Carbon Nanofibers Encapsulating CoO@Co_(9)S_(8) Nanoparticles:Preparation from S-Rich Co_(32) Coordination Cluster Precursors by Electrospinning and Application for Superior Li-ion Storage显示文摘Thiacalixarene-supported Co_(32) nanoclusters encapsulated in polyacrylonitrile nanofibers(Co_(32)@PAN-NFs)by electrospinning have been utilized as precursors to fabricate N-doped CoO@Co_(9)S_(8) carbon nanofibers(CoO@Co_(9)S_(8)@CNFs)for superior Li-ion storage.The S-rich Co_(32) clusters capped by organic sheets afforded the well dispersed cobalt oxide/sulfide nanoparticles embedded in carbon nanofiber composites by direct calcination.The N-doped CoO@Co_(9)S_(8)@CNFs nanocomposites have been utilized as anode materials for lithium ion battery with the reversible capabilities being of 1051.8,967.6,894.7,782.7,669.5 and 525.4 mA·h/g at 0.1,0.2,0.5,1,2 and 3 A/g,respectively.The CoO@Co_(9)S_(8)@CNFs also showed a relatively high stable capacity of 551.7 mA·h/g at the current density of 1 A/g after 200 cycles of rate experiments.The as-obtained N-doped CoO@Co_(9)S_(8)@CNFs nanocomposites exhibited superior reversible capacity,rate performance,Coulomb efficiency(74.5%vs.63.9%)and cyclic stability comparing with the CoO@Co_(9)S_(8)@C derived from simple annealing of Co_(32) templates. | YANG Siran AI Feixue LI Ziping ZHAO Guiyan BI Yanfeng | 2022 | Chemical Research in Chinese Universities2022，38，2： | 1 |
| 14 | Quantifying the yield gap in wheat - maize cropping systems of the hebei plain, China显示文摘 | Liang Weili Peter C Wang Guiyan | 2011 | A- gricultural systems2011，124，： | 1 |
| 15 | Bare-bones particle swarm optimization with disruption operator显示文摘 | Liu Hao Ding Guiyan Wang Bing | 2014 | Applied Mathematics and Computation2014，238，1： | 1 |
| 16 | A modified soil water content measurement technique using actively heated fiber optic sensor显示文摘Soil water content measurement is critical in practical engineering.The actively heated fiber Bragg grating optic sensor(FBGS)has great potential of multi-point measurement for soil water content measurement in field.In this study,the effect of heating time on the measurement accuracy is discussed,and modifications are made for actively heated fiber optic(AHFO)sensors.The results demonstrate that if an integration data analysis method is used,the accuracy and reliability of soil water content measurement with AHFO sensors will be improved.Both a short fiber length and a short-term heating pattern are effective and can help to reduce soil disturbance.With the proposed integration method,a short heating time is guaranteed for measuring the soil water content.Such improvements will reduce the thermal disturbance to soil sample and improve the reliability of measurement. | Meng Wang Xu Li Lihong Chen Senquan Hou Guiyan Wu Zhilin Deng | 2020 | Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering2020，12，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Comparison of lipid accu- mulation product with body mass index as an indicator of hyperten- sion risk among Mongolians in China 显示文摘 | Xin Gao Guiyan Wang Aili Wang | 2013 | Obesity Research & Clini- cal Practice2013，7，4： | 1 |
| 18 | Endoscopic band ligation without electrosurgery: a new technique for excision of small upper-GI leiomyoma显示文摘 | Siyu Sun Ye Jin Guiyan Chang Caixia Wang Xiaoli Li Zhanhui Wang | 2004 | Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2004，，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Fabrication and character- ization of electrospun SiO2 nanofibers absorbed with fatty acid eu- teeties for thermal energy storage/retrieval 显示文摘 | Zong Xue Cai Yibing Sun Guiyan | 2015 | Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells2015，132，： | 1 |
| 20 | Effects of Straw and Biochar Returned to the Soil on Soil Physical Properties and pH Value in Cold Rice Region显示文摘[Objectives]In order to explore the feasibility of using straw and biochar returned to the soil to improve soil physical properties and pH value in cold rice regions of China.[Methods]the effects of straw directly returned to the soil and charred straw(biochar)returned to the soil on soil bulk density,porosity,temperature and pH value of cold paddy soil were studied in this paper.[Results]The results showed that compared with conventional production,straw(6 t/ha),a small amount of biochar(2 t/ha)and a large amount of biochar(40 t/ha)returned to the soil reduced paddy soil bulk density at different growth stages by 6.02%-11.86%,2.69%-6.67%and 8.58%-11.32%,respectively,increased total porosity by 7.41%-14.93%,3.19%-8.38%and 9.81%-14.27%,respectively,and increased aeration porosity by 22.28%-192.11%,17.80%-92.11%and 52.44%-157.11%,respectively.Straw and a small amount of biochar returned to the soil had no significant effect on soil temperature and pH value of paddy field,but a large amount of biochar returned to the soil could significantly increase soil temperature by 5.13%-8.79%and pH value by 3.15%-5.96%in the later stage of rice growth.[Conclusions]The straw and biochar returned to the soil could reduce soil bulk density,increase total porosity and aeration porosity,and only a large amount of biochar returned to the soil could significantly increase soil temperature and pH value. | Yuefeng CUI Hongru SHI Aonan GUO Guocai SUN Guiyan WANG Jian WANG Wenjia HUANG Tiegang LU | 2021 | Asian Agricultural Research2021，13，2： | 1 |
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