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75篇 您的检索式:作者名="Groot E P"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1帕博利珠单抗单用或与放疗联用治疗转移性非小细胞肺癌:两个随机试验的汇总分析显示文摘背景放疗可以提高整个机体对免疫治疗的应答。在Ⅱ期PEMBRO-RT研究和Ⅰ/Ⅱ期MDACC研究中,患有转移性非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)的患者被随机分配入组,接受免疫治疗(帕博利珠单抗)+放疗联合疗法,或免疫治疗单一疗法。当上述2个研究单独分析时,联合疗法组显示出潜在获益。由于每个研究的样本量较小,缓解率和结局并未显示出统计学意义,然而却有显著的临床获益。因此,本研究进行汇总分析,来判断放疗是否会改善转移性NSCLC患者的免疫治疗应答。方法PEMBRO-RT和MDACC研究纳入标准:患者年龄≥18岁,患有转移性NSCLC,且有≥1处未经放疗照射的病灶,以便进行射野外应答监测。PEMBRO-RT研究纳入曾接受过化疗患者,MDACC研究纳入曾接受过治疗或新诊断患者。2个研究中的患者均未接受过免疫治疗。在PEMBRO-RT研究中患者被等比例随机分配入组,并根据吸烟状态进行分层(分为<10年组和≥10年组)。MDACC研究的患者根据放疗计划可行性被等比例随机分配入2个受试组。由于联合治疗组的干预本质,每个研究中的放疗均不适用盲法。在2个研究中,不论是否进行放疗,均静脉滴入帕博利珠单抗(每3周200 mg)。在PEMBRO-RT研究中,在放疗(24 Gy 3次分割照射)结束后1周给予第1剂帕博利珠单抗。在MDACC研究中,在第1次放疗(50 Gy 4次分割照射或45 Gy 15次分割照射)同时给予帕博利珠单抗。仅检测未经照射病灶的应答。本研究的终点为最佳射野外(远隔)应答率(ARR)、最佳射野外疾病控制率(ACR)、12周时ARR、12周时ACR、无进展生存期(PFS)和总生存期(OS)。2个研究的意向治疗(ITT)人群均纳入分析。PEMBRO-RT研究(NCT02492568)和MDACC研究(NCT02444741)均在ClinicalTrials.gov上注册。发现纳入148例患者,76例接受帕博利珠单抗治疗,72例接受帕博利珠单抗+放疗治疗。所有患者随访时间中位数为33个月[四分位距(IQR):32.4~33.6]。148例患者中124例(84%)组织学特征为非鳞癌,111例(75%)患者曾经接受过化疗。组间没有基线特征差异,包括PD-L1表达状态和转移灶体积。最常见的照射部位为肺转移灶(39%,28/72)、胸腔内淋巴结(21%,15/72)和非原发灶(17%,12/72)。帕博利珠单抗组和联合治疗组的最佳ARR分别为19.7%(15/76)和41.7%(30/72),OR=2.96,95%CI:1.42~6.20,P=0.0039;最佳ACR分别为43.4%(33/76)和65.3%(47/72),OR=2.51,95%CI:1.28~4.91,P=0.0071;PFS中位数分别为4.4(IQR:2.9~5.9)和9.0个月(IQR:6.8~11.2),HR=0.67,95%CI:0.45~0.99,P=0.045;OS中位数分别为8.7(IQR:6.4~11.0)和19.2个月(IQR:14.6~23.8),OR=0.67,95%CI:0.54~0.84,P=0.0004。在汇总分析中没有发现新的安全问题。解读帕博利珠单抗免疫疗法+放疗显著提高转移性NSCLC患者的应答和改善治疗结局。这些结果需要在三期临床试验中进行验证。陈大卫(翻译) 于金明(校对) Willemijn S M E Theelen Vivek Verma Brian P Hobbs Heike M U Peulen Joachim G J V Aerts Idris Bahce Anna Larissa N Niemeijer Joe Y Chang Patricia M de Groot Quynh-Nhu Nguyen Nathan I Comeaux George R Simon Ferdinandos Skoulidis Steven H Lin Kewen He Roshal Patel John Heymach Paul Baas James W Welsh 2021中华肿瘤防治杂志2021,28,24:49
2Motivational and Self-regulated Learning Components of Classroom Academic Performance 显示文摘Pintrich P R De Groot E V 1990Journal of Educational Psychology1990,82,1:2
3Demonstration of controlled-not quantum gates on a pair of superconducting quantum bits显示文摘Plantenberg J H Groot P C Mooij J E 2007Nature2007,447,7146:1
4Iden- tification by phage display of single-domain antibody fragments specific for the ODD domain in hypoxia-induc- ible factor I alpha 显示文摘Groot A J Verheesen P Westerlaken E J 2006Laboratory Investigation A Journal of Technical Methods and Pathology2006,86,4:1
5Surface profiling by analysis of white-light interferograms in the spatial freqency domain显示文摘Groot P D E Deck L 1995Journal of Modern Optics1995,42,2:1
6Energy saving by firms : Decision-making, barriers and policies 显示文摘de Groot H L F Verhoef E T Nijkamp P 2001En- ergy Economics2001,23,6:1
7Mass spectrometric quantifica-tion of the adaptations in the wall proteome of Candida albicansin response to ambient pH显示文摘Sosinska G J de Koning L J de Groot P W Manders E M Dek-ker H L Hellingwerf K J 2011Microbiology2011,157,1:1
8East Asian monsoon climate during the Late Pleistocene:high resolution sediment records from the South China Sea显示文摘Wang L Sarnthein M Erlenkeuser H Grimalt J Grootes P Heilig S Ivanova E Kienast M Pelejero C Pflaumann U 1999Marine Geology1999,156,:1
9The cell wall of the human pathogen Candida glabrata : differential incorporation of novel adhesin-like wall proteins 显示文摘Groot P W J D Kraneveld E A Yin Q Y 2008Eukaryotic Cell2008,7,1:1
10Delta effieian- cies of running and cyding显示文摘BIJKER K E DE GROOT G HOLLANDER A P 2001Med Sci Sports Exe2001,33,9:1
11The history of ecosystem services in economic theory and practice: from early notions to markets and payment schemes 显示文摘GOMEZ-BAGGETHUN E GROOT R D LOMAS P L 2010Ecological economics2010,69,6:1
12Gene pool similarities of potato cyst nematode populations assessed by AFLP analysis显示文摘 VAN ZANDVOOT P M DE GROOT K E 1996Mol Plant-Microbe Interact1996,9,:1
13ESC Guidelines for the management of grown-up congenital heart disease (new version 2010)显示文摘Baumgartner H Bonhoeffer P De Groot N M de Haan F Deanfield J E Galie N 2010Eur Heart J2010,31,:1
14Thrombocytopenia and release of activated yon Willebrand factor during early Plasmodium falciparum malaria显示文摘de Mast Q Groot E Lenting P J 2007J Infect Dis2007,196,:1
15Motivational and self-regulated learning components classroom academic performance 显示文摘Pintrich P R De Groot E V 1990Journal of Educational Psychology1990,82,1:1
16Major soluble proteome changes inDeinococcus deserti over the earliest stages following gamma-ray irradiation显示文摘Dedieu A Sahinovic E Guerin P Blanchard L Fochesato S Meunier B de Groot A and Armengaud J 2013Proteome Science2013,11,1:1
17Regression of carotid and femoral artery intima-media thickness in familial hypercholesterolemia: treatment with simvastatin显示文摘Nolting P R Groot E Zwinderman A H 2003Archives of Internal Medicine2003,163,15:1
18IntCall 3 and Marine 13 Radicarxm Age Calibration Curves 0-50,000 Years cal BP显示文摘REIMER P J BARD E BAYLISS A BECK J W BLACKWELL P G RAMSEY C B BUCK C E CHENG H EDWARDS R L FRIEDRICH M GROOTES P M GUILDERSON T P HAFLIDASON H HAJDAS 1 HATTt C HEATON T J HOFFMANN 1) L HOGG A G HUGHEN K A KAISER K F KROMER B MANNING S M NIU M REIMER R W RICHARDS D A SCOTF EM SOUTHON J R STAFF R A TURN EY CSM VAN I)ER Plicht 2013Radiocarbon2013,55,:1
19Measurement of arterial wall thickness as a surrogate marker for atherosclerosis显示文摘de Groot E Hovingh GK Wiegman A Duriez P Smit AJ Fruchart JC 2004Circulation2004,109,231:1
20Energy saving by firms: Decision-making, barriers and policies显示文摘de GROOT H L F VERHOEF E T NIJKAMP P 2001Energy Economics2001,23,6:1
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