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| 1 | Retinopathy of prematurity: an epidemic in the making显示文摘探索阻止并且对待早熟( ROP )的严重 retinopathy 的病原学,发生和方法的目的,它很快在早熟的婴儿的增加的数字是在这评论使用的数据主要从用英语出版的 Medline 和 PubMed 的 surviving.Data 来源的世界的区域正在成为威胁到婴儿的视觉。搜索词是“早熟和早熟的出生的 retinopathy ”我们讨论的 .Study 选择历史的观点,流行和发生,在为有严重 ROP 的眼睛的外部网膜的脱离能帮助的早熟的 babies.Results 的 ROP 的分类和处理方法阻止前进到盲目和几大临床的试用在高风险眼睛显示出这个处理的有效性。作为婴儿们熬过的 VLBW 和 ELBW 的一个更大的比例,在风险的婴儿的人口增加。在世界的各种各样的区域,不同鉴定标准作为需要被用来决定哪个婴儿在盲目的风险以便提供及时诊断考试和处理。为 preventiing ROP 的方法包括处于早熟,胎儿的 corticosteroids 的使用,和更好新生的照顾惯例的率导致减小的更好胎儿、产科的照顾。最近的开发显示了氧补充的管理为严重 ROP 的预防是重要的;然而,有还没知道浸透目标什么氧应该被采用。败血增加严重 ROP 在很 preterm 婴儿。基因协会和一条 telemedicine 途径可以被探索检测 ROP。 anti-VEGF 治疗的处理在有严重 ROP 的眼睛是潜在地有用的,但是长期的效果还没被知道,如此的处理应该与大 caution.Conclusions ROP 被使用是为与在最近的年里在许多国家改进新生的服务的发展正在变得更流行的早熟的婴儿的潜在地有约束力的疾病。高优先级应该被放在开发途径由减少 preterm 出生阻止 ROP 盲目上,改进以新生的照顾单位的早熟的婴儿的照顾,并且在那些区域提供足够的眼科的服务。 | Graham E. Quinn Clare Gilbert Brian A. Darlow Andrea Zin | 2010 | Chinese Medical Journal2010,,20: | 17 |
| 2 | Modelling of shallow landslides with machine learning algorithms显示文摘This paper introduces three machine learning(ML)algorithms,the‘ensemble'Random Forest(RF),the‘ensemble'Gradient Boosted Regression Tree(GBRT)and the Multi Layer Perceptron neural network(MLP)and applies them to the spatial modelling of shallow landslides near Kvam in Norway.In the development of the ML models,a total of 11 significant landslide controlling factors were selected.The controlling factors relate to the geomorphology,geology,geo-environment and anthropogenic effects:slope angle,aspect,plan curvature,profile curvature,flow accumulation,flow direction,distance to rivers,water content,saturation,rainfall and distance to roads.It is observed that slope angle was the most significant controlling factor in the ML analyses.The performance of the three ML models was evaluated quantitatively based on the Receiver Operating Characteristic(ROC)analysis.The results show that the‘ensemble'GBRT machine learning model yielded the most promising results for the spatial prediction of shallow landslides,with a 95%probability of landslide detection and 87%prediction efficiency. | Zhongqiang Liu Graham Gilbert Jose Mauricio Cepeda Asgeir Olaf Kydland Lysdahl Luca Piciullo Heidi Hefre Suzanne Lacasse | 2021 | Geoscience Frontiers2021,12,1: | 3 |
| 3 | A bilayer patch device for inguinal hernia repair显示文摘 | Gilbert AI Graham MF Voigt WJ | 1999 | Hernia1999,3,3: | 1 |
| 4 | Conventional versus laparoscopic surgery for inguinal -hernia repai 显示文摘 | Gilbert AI Graham MF | 1997 | N Engl J Med1997,337,: | 1 |
| 5 | Combined anterior and posterior inguinal hernia repair:intermediate recurrence rates with three groups of surgeons显示文摘 | Gilbert AI Young J Graham MF | 2004 | Hernia2004,8,3: | 1 |
| 6 | A bilayer patch device for in guinal hernia repair显示文摘 | Gilbert AI Graham MF Voigt WJ | 1999 | Hernia1999,3,3: | 1 |
| 7 | A bilayer patch device for inguinal hernia repair显示文摘 | Gilbert AI Graham MF Voigt WJ | 1999 | Hernia1999,3,: | 1 |
| 8 | A bilayer patch device for inguinal hernia repair显示文摘 | Gilbert AI Graham MF Voigt WJ | 1999 | Hernia1999,3,3: | 1 |
| 9 | A bilayer patch device for inguinal hernia repair显示文摘 | Gilbert AI Graham MF Voigt WJ | 1999 | Hernia1999,3,: | 1 |
| 10 | A bilayer patch device for inguinal hernia repair显示文摘 | Gilbert AI Graham MF Voigt WJ | 1999 | Hernia1999,3,: | 1 |
| 11 | A bilayer patch device for inguinal hernia repair显示文摘 | Gilbert AI Graham MF Voigt WJ | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 12 | A bilayer patch device for inguinal hernia repair显示文摘 | Gilbert AI Graham MF Voigt WJ | 1999 | Hernia1999,3,4: | 1 |
| 13 | A bilayer patch device foringuinal hernia repair显示文摘 | Gilbert AI Graham MF Voigt WJ | 1999 | Hernia1999,3,: | 1 |
| 14 | A bilayer patch device for inguinal hernia repair显示文摘 | GILBERT AI GRAHAM MF VOIGT WJ | 1999 | Hernia1999,3,3: | 1 |
| 15 | A bilayer patch device for inguinal hernia repair显示文摘 | Gilbert AI Graham MF Voigt WJ | 1999 | Hernia1999,3,3: | 1 |
| 16 | A bilayer patch device for inguinal hernia repair显示文摘 | Gilbert A I Graham M F Voigt W J | 1999 | Hernia1999,3,3: | 1 |
| 17 | A bilayer patch device for inguinal hernia repair显示文摘 | Gilbert AI Graham MF Voigt WJ | 1999 | Hernia1999,3,: | 1 |
| 18 | A bilayer patch device for in- guinal hernia repair显示文摘 | Gilbert Al Graham MF Voigt WJ | 1999 | Hernia1999,3,3: | 1 |
| 19 | A bilayer patch device for inguinal hernia repair显示文摘 | Gilbert AI Graham MF Voigt WJ | 1999 | Hernia1999,3,4: | 1 |
| 20 | Conventional versus laparoseopie surgery for inguinal-hernia repai显示文摘 | Gilbert AI Graham MF | 1997 | N Engl J Med1997,337,: | 1 |