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| 1 | All ileo-cecal ulcers are not Crohn's:Changing perspectives of symptomatic ileocecal ulcers显示文摘AIM To investigated clinical,endoscopic and histopathological parameters of the patients presenting with ileocecal ulcers on colonoscopy.METHODS Consecutive symptomatic patients undergoing colonoscopy,and diagnosed to have ulcerations in the ileocecal(I/C) region,were enrolled.Biopsy was obtained and theirclinical presentation and outcome were recorded.RESULTS Out of 1632 colonoscopies,104 patients had ulcerations in the I/C region and were included in the study.Their median age was 44.5 years and 59% were males.The predominant presentation was lower GI bleed(55,53%),pain abdomen ± diarrhea(36,35%),fever(32,31%),and diarrhea alone(9,9%).On colonoscopy,terminal ileum was entered in 96(92%) cases.The distribution of ulcers was as follows:Ileum alone 40%(38/96),cecum alone 33%(32/96),and both ileum plus cecum 27%(26/96).The ulcers were multiple in 98% and in 34% there were additional ulcers elsewhere in colon.Based on clinical presentation and investigations,the etiology of ulcers was classified into infective causes(43%) and noninfective causes(57%).Fourteen patients(13%) were diagnosed to have Crohn's disease(CD).CONCLUSION Non-specific ileocecal ulcers are most common ulcers seen in ileo-cecal region.And if all infections are clubbed together then infection is the most common(> 40%) cause of ulcerations of the I/C region.Cecal involvement and fever are important clues to infective cause.On the contrary CD account for only 13% cases as a cause of ileo-cecalulcers.So all symptomatic patients with I/C ulcers on colonoscopy are not Crohn's. | Jay Toshniwal Romesh Chawlani Amit Thawrani Rajesh Sharma Anil Arora Hardik L Kotecha Mohan Goyal Vijendra Kirnake Pankaj Jain Pankaj Tyagi Naresh Bansal Munish Sachdeva Piyush Ranjan Mandhir Kumar Praveen Sharma Vikas Singla Rinkesh Bansal Vineet Shah Sunita Bhalla Ashish Kumar | 2017 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2017，9，7： | 5 |
| 2 | Discrete analysis of plasma oxalate with alkylamine glass bound sorghum oxalate oxidase and horseradish peroxidase显示文摘 | Thakur M Goyal L Pundir CS | 2000 | J Biochem Biophys Methods2000，44，： | 1 |
| 3 | Inflammatory bowel disease 显示文摘 | Szigethy E McLafferty L Goyal A | 2011 | Pediatr Clin N Am2011，58，4： | 1 |
| 4 | Economic and health consequences of selling a kidney in India显示文摘 | GOYAL M MEHETA R L SCHEIDERMAN L J | 2002 | JAMA2002，288，3： | 1 |
| 5 | Renal tubulointerstitial injury from ureteral obstruction in the neonatal rat is attenuated by IGF-Ⅰ显示文摘 | CHEVALIER R L GOYAL S KIM A | 2000 | Kidney Int2000，57，3： | 1 |
| 6 | Failure of indicator bacteria to reflect the occurrence of enteroviruses in marine waters 显示文摘 | GERBA C P GOYAL S M LABELLE R L | 1979 | Am J Public Health1979，69，： | 1 |
| 7 | Effects of doping concentration and annealing temperature on properties of highly-oriented Al-doped ZnO films显示文摘 | Goyal D J Agashe C M Marathe B R l | 1992 | Journal of Materials Science Letters1992，，11： | 1 |
| 8 | Human pathogenic viruses at sewage sludge disposal sites in the Middle Atlantic region 显示文摘 | GOYAL S M ADAMS W N OMALLEY M L | 1984 | Appl Environ Microbiol1984，48，： | 1 |
| 9 | Transition from n- atively unfolded to folded state induced by desiccation in an anhydrobiotic nematode protein显示文摘 | GOYAL K TISI L BASRAN A | 2003 | J Biol Chem2003，278，12： | 1 |
| 10 | Podocyte depletion causes glomeruloselerosis: diphtheria toxin-induced podocyte depletion in rats expressing human diphtheria toxin receptor transgene显示文摘 | WHARRAM B L GOYAL M WIGGINS J E | 2005 | J Am Soc Nephrol2005，16，10： | 1 |
| 11 | An Economic Order Quantity Model for Deteriorating Items with Partially Permissible Delay in Payments Linked to Order Quantity显示文摘 | Ouyang L Y Teng J T Goyal S K Yang C T | 2009 | European Journal of Operational Research2009，194，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Transition from natively unfolded to folded state induced by desiccation in an anhydrobiotic nematode protein 显示文摘 | Goyal K Tisi L Basran A | 2003 | J Biol Chem2003，278，12： | 1 |
| 13 | Cell death inhibition:keeping caspases in check显示文摘 | Goyal L | 2001 | Cell2001，104，6： | 1 |
| 14 | An eco- nomic order quantity model for deteriorating items with partially permissible dday in payments linked to order quantity 显示文摘 | Ouyang L Y TengJ T Goyal S K Yang C T | 2009 | European Journal of Operational Research2009，194，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Localized primary non-Hodgkin lymphoma of the breast 显示文摘 | Ha C S Dubey P Goyal L K | 1998 | Am J Clin Oncol1998，21，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Podocyte depletion causes glomerulosclerosis: diphtheria toxin induced podocyte depletion in rats expressing human diphtheria toxin receptor transgene 显示文摘 | WHARRAM B L GOYAL M WIGGINS J E | 2005 | J Am Soc Nephrol2005，16，10： | 1 |
| 17 | Human pathogenic viruses at sewage sludge disposal sites in the Middle Atlantic region 显示文摘 | GOYAL S M ADAMS W N O' MALLEY M L | 1984 | Appl Environ Microbiol1984，48，： | 1 |
| 18 | Stabilization and growth of silver nanocrystals in dendritic polyol dispersions 显示文摘 | RAVEENDRAN P GOYAL A BLATCHFORD M AWALLEN S L | 2006 | Materials Letters2006，60，： | 1 |
| 19 | Wavelength beam combining of ytterbium fiber lasers显示文摘 | Augst S J Goyal A K Aggarwal R L | 2003 | Opt Lett2003，28，5： | 1 |
| 20 | Oxidized LDL, LOX-1 and atherosclerosis显示文摘 | Mitra S Goyal T Mehta J L | 2011 | Cardiovasc Drugs Ther2011，25，： | 1 |
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