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| 1 | 喇家遗址史前灾害与黄河大洪水无关显示文摘在世界不同地区的古史传说中普遍有关于史前大洪水的记载,其对古代人类社会演化的影响是广受关注的热点问题.中国史前大洪水和大禹治水的传说由来已久,被认为与夏朝的建立有紧密关联,但缺乏确凿的科学依据支持.针对此问题,有学者提出公元前1 9 2 0年左右黄河上游官亭盆地的大地震导致其上游积石峡形成堰塞湖,其溃决导致黄河流域出现特大洪水,为中国古史传说提供了科学依据的新颖观点.本文通过对喇家遗址地震喷砂裹挟的骨骼测年,对地震、洪水等地质灾害遗迹和考古遗存的综合分析,以及对积石峡堰塞湖沉积测年工作的对比,认为多学科的证据并不支持上述观点,喇家遗址地震发生的时间不早于公元前1 8 0 0年,而积石峡堰塞湖在公元前3 6 0 0年已经消亡.积石峡堰塞湖的形成与溃决、喇家遗址古人类的突然死亡和古地震是不同时间独立发生的事件,不存在公元前1 9 2 0年左右黄河上游的特大洪水,将其与大禹治水和夏朝建立进行联系的基础是不成立的. | 董广辉 张帆宇 刘峰文 张东菊 周爱锋 杨谊时 GongHui WANG | 2018 | 中国科学:地球科学2018，48，4： | 19 |
| 2 | Multiple evidences indicate no relationship between prehistoric disasters in Lajia site and outburst flood in upper Yellow River valley, China显示文摘All around the world, ancient legends exist about the Great Flood, and the influence of the Great Flood in human evolutionary history is a hotly debated topic. In China, the legend of the prehistoric Great Flood and Yu the Great's flood control has a long history and is considered to be closely linked to the establishment of the Xia Dynasty. However, there is a lack of solid scientific evidence. Against this issue, some scholars have proposed that an earthquake around 1920 BCE in the Guanting Basin along the upper reaches of the Yellow River led to the creation of a lake by damming in the Jishi Gorge and that the outburst of water from that lake led to the massive flood in the Yellow River region. These studies provided new scientific evidence for the Chinese legend. In this paper, we date skeletal samples embedded in earthquake sand blasting from the Lajia site, analyze remains from natural disasters(such as earthquakes and floods) and also archaeological remains. In addition, we compared the skeletal samples dating with that of sediments from the dammed-up lake. Our results are inconsistent with those of previous scholars. The earthquake at the Lajia site occurred no earlier than 1800 BCE, and the dammed-up lake in Jishi Gorge had disappeared by 3600 BCE. Thus, the formation and outburst of the dammed lake, the sudden death of ancient humans at the Lajia site and the ancient earthquake were independent events occurring at different times. In addition, the massive flood in the upper reaches of the Yellow River did not actually happen. Thus, we argue against and invalidate the hypothesis that the massive flood was related to Yu the Great's flood control and the establishment of the Xia Dynasty. | DONG GuangHui ZHANG FanYu LIU FengWen ZHANG DongJu ZHOU AiFeng YANG YiShi WANG GongHui | 2018 | Science China Earth Sciences2018，61，4： | 7 |
| 3 | Inadvertent insertion of nephrostomy tube into the renal vein following percutaneous nephrolithotomy: A case report and literature review显示文摘Percutaneous nephrolithotomy(PCNL)is an effective and well accepted procedure for the treatment of large and complex renal calculi.We encountered a patient with a mis-placed percutaneous nephrostomy drainage tube(PNDT)into the contralateral renal vein re-sulting thrombus formation after undergoing right side PCNL.We placed a temporary filter to prevent embolism and started anti-coagulation therapy immediately and finally the PNDT was removed without bleeding. | Guangju Ge Zhenghui Wang Mingchao Wang Gonghui Li Zuhao Xu Yukun Wang Shawpong Wan | 2020 | Asian Journal of Urology2020，7，1： | 3 |
| 4 | The characteristics of recycling gas drilling technology显示文摘Recycling gas drilling is a new drilling technology. This paper can be divided into three parts, with the purpose of introducing and analyzing the characteristics of this new technology. First, the major equipment characteristic of this technology was introduced. Secondly, compared with conventional gas drilling, Angel's model was used to analyze the wellbore flow characteristics. Due to the closed loop and the effect of back pressure caused by the equipment, the gas flow rate decreases dramatically during drilling. Apart from this, it is also found that the kinetic energy at the casing shoe is always smaller than that at the top of the collar. The proposing of the drilling limit concept points out the basic difference between the two gas drilling technologies. Lastly, according to the results of the theoretical analysis, gas supplement operations for the wellbore must be conducted. Thus, two gas supplement schemes are presented in this paper, to provide some guidance for field operations. | Yang Shunji Liu Gonghui Li Jun | 2012 | Petroleum Science2012，9，1： | 3 |
| 5 | Development and application of wellbore heat transfer model considering variable mass flow显示文摘Dual-gradient drilling technology is being increasingly used in formations with narrow pressure margins.For dual-gradient drilling based on downhole separation,hollow spheres are separated into the annulus at the separator position,resulting in variable mass flow in the wellbore.Thus,existing heat transfer models are no longer suitable for describing wellbore temperature profiles in dual-gradient drilling.This study focused on developing a wellbore heat transfer model that fully considers separated hollow spheres entering the annulus,complex casing programs,and heat sources,for dual-gradient drilling based on downhole separation.The model was solved using an iterative method.Then,the accuracy of the model was verified using temperature data measured from two wells.Finally,the difference in the annular temperature distributions between dual-gradient drilling and conventional single-gradient drilling were investigated,as were the wellbore heat transfer characteristics for dual-gradient drilling.The following major conclusions were drawn:(1)for dualgradient drilling based on downhole separation,at the separator location,the annular fluid temperature does not decrease,but rather increase in the flow direction because of the inflow of hollow spheres;(2)a clear inflection point exists in the annular fluid temperature curve at the location where the separator would be;(3)the magnitude of the mutation of the temperature curve at the inflection point is considerably affected by the heat capacities of the hollow spheres and the pure drilling fluid;(4)under the same change in separation efficiency,distance between the bit and separator,flow rate,and thermal conductivity of formation,the variation range of the fluid temperature at the bottom hole is greater than that at the wellhead. | Jiangshuai Wang Jun Li Gonghui Liu Shujie Liu Meipeng Ren Kuidong Luo Shanxun Tao | 2021 | Underground Space2021，6，3： | 3 |
| 6 | Pore-pressure generation and movement of rainfall-induced landslides: effects of grain size and fine-particle content显示文摘 | Gonghui Wang Kyoji Sassa | 2002 | Engineering Geology2002，，1： | 3 |
| 7 | Pore-pressure generation and movement of rainfall-induced landslides: effects of grain size and fine-particle content显示文摘 | Gonghui Wang Kyoji Sassa | 2002 | Engineering Geology2002，，1： | 3 |
| 8 | Comparative Study of the Disinfection Effects of Three Types of Conjunctiva Sac Irrigations显示文摘Purpose:The antiseptic effectiveness of 5% anerdian Ⅲ, 0.016% gentamicin,and 0.5% tobramycin solutions in pre-surgical irrigation of conjunctival sac were compared. Methods:A total of 295 cataract patients (302 eyes) who had undergone phacoemulsification aspiration combined with intraocular lens insertion. (IOL).were recruited in this prospective study.Operative eyes were given 0.3% levofloxacin eye drops for 3 days and then were randomized into three treatment groups:anerdian. (A), gentamicin (B) and tobramycin (C).The patients received conjunctival sac irrigation using the respective solutions at 10 minutes preoperatively.Conjunctival sac sampling was performed before and after irrigation and the samples were used for subsequent bacterial culture and swab tests. The positive culture rate was used as the main outcome. Results:The positive rates of bacterial culture before conjunctival sac irrigationwere 17.31% (18 eyes) in group A, 13.86% (14 eyes) in group B and 17.3% (14 eyes) in group C.Post irrigation,the positive rates in the three groups decreased to 5.76% . (6 eyes),5.94% . (6 eyes) and 7.22% (7 eyes), respectively. The positive rates among the three groups did not differ significantly.However,the positive rate in group A only significantly differed before and after the irrigation (P<0.05). No toxic or allergic reactions were observed on the ocular surface of any patient after irrigation. Conclusion: The antiseptic effects of the three types of con junctival sac irrigations did not differ. (Eye Science 2013; 28: 20-23) | Shibin Lin Gonghui Li Huichun Huang | 2013 | Eye Science2013，28，1： | 2 |
| 9 | Undrained dynamic-loading ring-shear apparatus and its application to landslide dynamics显示文摘 | SASSA Kyoji FUKUOKA Hiroshi WANG Gonghui | 2004 | Landslides2004，1，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Study of the 1920 Haiyuan earthquake-induced landslides in loess显示文摘 | Zhang Dexuan Wang Gonghui | 2007 | Engineering Geology2007，94，1： | 1 |
| 11 | A rapid loess flowslide triggered by irrigation in China显示文摘 | Zhang Dexuan Wang Gonghui Luo Chunyong | 2009 | Landslides2009，6，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Research on the stabilization treatment of clay slop e topsoil by organic polymer soil stabilizer显示文摘 | Jin Liu Bin Shi Hongtao Jiang He Huang Gonghui Wang Tos hitakaKamai | 2011 | Engineering Geolo gy2011，，117： | 1 |
| 13 | Experimental study on shearing behavior of saturated silty soils based on ring-shear tests显示文摘 | WANG GONGHUI SASSA K FUKUOKA H | 2007 | Journal of Geotechnieal and Geoenvironmental Engineering2007，133，3： | 1 |
| 14 | Undrained shear behavior of loess saturated with different concentrations of sodium chloride solution显示文摘 | ZHANG FANYU WANG GONGHUI KAMAI TOSHITAKA | 2013 | Engineering Geology2013，155，： | 1 |
| 15 | Neutrope-nia with impaired host defense against microbial infection in micelacking androgen receptor显示文摘 | Kuang-Hsiang Chuang Saleh Altuwaijri Gonghui Li | 2009 | J Exp Med2009，206，5： | 1 |
| 16 | Undrained dynamic-loading ring-shear apparatus and its application to landslide dynamics显示文摘 | Kyoji Sassa Hiroshi Fukuoka Gonghui Wang Naohide Ishikawa | 2004 | Landslides2004，，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Pore-pressure generation and movement of rainfall-induced landslides: Effects of grain size and fine-particle content 显示文摘 | Gonghui Wang | 2003 | Engineering Geology2003，69，： | 1 |
| 18 | Seismic loading impacts on excess pore-water pressure maintain landslide triggered flowslides显示文摘 | Wang Gonghui Sassa K | 2009 | Earth Surface Processes and Landforms2009，34，： | 1 |
| 19 | Landslides induced by the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, Sichuan, China显示文摘 | Masahiro Chigira Xiyong Wu Takashi Inokuchi Gonghui Wang | 2010 | Geomorphology2010，，3： | 1 |
| 20 | 维生素D2纯度标准物质的研究[J]显示文摘 | HUANGTing(黄挺) GONGHui(贡慧) ZHANGWei(张伟) etal | 2012 | 化学试剂2012，34，： | 1 |
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