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| 1 | 对环境污染、农药与癌症预防的误解显示文摘引起癌症的主要原因有:吸烟、不平衡膳食、慢性传染病和激素因素。最近的研究表明:(1)啮齿类动物的致癌剂并不罕见。在标准的大剂量动物致癌试验中测试的化学物质,不论是天然的还是人工合成的,半数都是“致癌剂”;(2)啮齿类动物致癌试验中的致癌剂量很高,与低剂量的人类接触无关。动物试验所用剂量很高,正是使许多所试化学物质得出阳性结果的原因所在;(3)尽管在人类摄入的化学物质中有99.9%都是天然的,但是管理政策依然瞄准人工合成的化学物质。人类食用的植物中有数千种天然杀虫剂:在已测试的63种中有35种是啮齿类动物的致癌剂。还没有令人信服的证据证明合成的化学污染物在人类癌症形成中发挥了重要作用。要消除极低水平的合成化学物质需要投入巨额资金,据美国环保局估计进行这样的环境治理每年需耗资1400亿美元。癌症的预防要靠生物医学研究所获得的知识、公众的宣传教育和改变不良的生活方式。似乎有必要对目前的(包括公众和个人的)癌症预防重点进行重新审查。 | Ames BN Gold LS | 1997 | 国外医学(卫生学分册)1997，24，6： | 2 |
| 2 | Chemical carcinogenesis: too many rodent carcinogens 显示文摘 | Ames BN Gold LS | 1990 | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A1990，87，19： | 1 |
| 3 | Endogenous mutagens and the causes of aging and cancer显示文摘 | Ames B N Gold L S | 1991 | Mutat Res1991，250，12： | 1 |
| 4 | SME-type carbapen- em-hydrotyzing class A beta-lactamases from geographically diverse Serrotia mareescer~s strains显示文摘 | Queenan AM Torres-Viera C Gold HS | 2000 | Antimicrob Agents Chemother2000，44，11： | 1 |
| 5 | Endogenous mutagens and the causes of aging and cancer显示文摘 | AMES B N GOLD L S | 1991 | Mutation Res1991，250，： | 1 |
| 6 | Use of a prosthesis for the distal portion of the radius following resection of a recurrent giant-cell tumor (followup note)显示文摘 | Gold AM | 1965 | J Bone Joint Surg (Am)1965，47，1： | 1 |
| 7 | The cause and prevention of cancer: Gaining perspective 显示文摘 | AMES B N GOLD LS | 1997 | Environ Health Perspect1997，105，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Second-pandemic strain of Vibrio cholerae from the Philadelphia cholera outbreak of 1849 显示文摘 | Devault AM Golding GB Waglechner N | 2014 | N Engl J Med2014，370，4： | 1 |
| 9 | Use of a prosthesis for the distal portion of the radius following resection of a recurrent giant- cell tumor 显示文摘 | Gold AM | 1965 | J Bone Joint Surg Am1965，47，： | 1 |
| 10 | Decreased fertilization rate and embryo quality after ICSI in oligozoospermic men with microdeletions in the azoospermia factor c region of the Y chromosome显示文摘 | Van Golde RJ Wetzels AM De Graaf R | 2001 | Hum Reprod2001，16，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Decreased fertilization rate and embryo quality after ICSI in oligozoospermic men with rnicrodeletions in the azoospermia factor e region of the Y ehromosome显示文摘 | van Golde RJ Wetzels AM de Graaf R | 2001 | Hum Reprod2001，18，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Environmental pollution, pesticides, and the prevention of cancer misconceptions 显示文摘 | Ames BN Gold KS | 1997 | FASEB J1997，11，13： | 1 |
| 13 | A simple synthesis of the ripening agent 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid显示文摘 | Golding BT Sargeson AM | 1993 | J Chem Soc Chem Commun1993，11，： | 1 |
| 14 | The causes and prevention ofcancer显示文摘 | AMES B N GOLD L S WILLET W C | 1995 | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the UnitedStates of America1995，92，： | 1 |
| 15 | SME type carbapenem-hydrolyzing class A beta lactamases from geographically diverse Serratia rnarcescens strains 显示文摘 | Queenan AM Torres-Viera C Gold HS | 2000 | Antimicrob Agents Chemother2000，44，11： | 1 |
| 16 | Decreased fertili- zation rate and embryo quality after ICSI in oligozoospermic men with microdeletions in the azoospermia factor c region of the Y chromosome显示文摘 | van Golde R J Wetzels AM de Graaf R | 2001 | Hum Reprod2001，16，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Acral lentiginousmelanoma incidence and survival patterns in the United States,1986 - 2005 显示文摘 | Bradford PT Gold Stein AM McMaster ML | 2009 | Arch Dermatol2009，145，4： | 1 |
| 18 | Foraging distanees and forager population sizes of the desert termite Gnathamitermes tabiformans (Buekley) (Isoptera: Termitidae) 显示文摘 | Narayanan AM Gold RE | 2005 | Soeiobiology2005，45，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Helicobacter pylori, anemia, and iron deficiency: relationships explored among Alaska native ehildren显示文摘 | DiGrolamo AM Perry GS Gold BD | 2007 | Pediatr Infeet Dis J2007，26，10： | 1 |
| 20 | The impact of using emergency contraception on reproductive health outcomes: a retrospective review in an urban adolescent clinic显示文摘 | Stewart HE Gold MA Parker AM | 2003 | J Pediatric & Adole Gynecol2003，16，5： | 1 |
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