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| 1 | Replanting of broadleaved trees alters internal nutrient cycles of native and exotic pines in subtropical plantations of China显示文摘Background:The replanting of broadleaved trees in pure coniferous plantations is widely implemented,as mixed plantations are generally more stable and functional.However,the effect of interspecific interactions between broadleaved and coniferous trees on internal nutrient cycles of conifers remains unclear.Methods:We selected pure coniferous plantations of a native(Pinus massoniana)and an exotic(P.elliottii)pine species and their corresponding mixed plantations with broadleaved trees(Schima superba)in subtropical China,and measured the nitrogen(N)and phosphorus(P)contents in the rhizosphere soils,fine roots,twigs,needles and needle litter of pines.We calculated the root capture,needle resorption and translocation of N and P by pines to determine the mobility of nutrients in trees.Results:Although the N and P in the rhizosphere soils increased due to the replanting of broadleaved trees,the N and P contents in the aboveground tissues of the two pine species did not increase in mixed plantations.Mixed planting had a negative effect on the N and P capture of native pine and a positive effect on that of exotic pine.The N and P resorption efficiencies increased in native pine but were unchanged in exotic pine after the replanting of S.superba.Native pine preferentially employed an aboveground nutrient resorption strategy,whereas exotic pine tended to adopt a belowground nutrient capture strategy after replanting.Translocation of N and P in trees was detected,which reflected the trade-offs between root nutrient capture and needle nutrient resorption.Conclusions:The effect of mixed planting varied between the species of native and exotic pines,and the internal nutrient cycles of both pine species might be dominated by interspecific interaction effects on nutrients rather than soil nutrients.Our study highlights the importance of selecting suitable broadleaved species for replanting in coniferous plantations. | Yong Lin Chengkang Xia Gaoyang Wu Fangchao Wang Shengnan Wang Yuanqiu Liu Fusheng Chen | 2022 | Forest Ecosystems2022,9,5: | 2 |
| 2 | Overexpression of UDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase gene could increase cellulose content in Jute ( Corchorus capsularis L.)显示文摘 | Gaoyang Zhang Jianmin Qi Jiantang Xu Xiaoping Niu Yujia Zhang Aifen Tao Liwu Zhang Pingping Fang LiHui Lin | 2013 | Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications . 2013 (3-4)2013,,3: | 1 |
| 3 | Primary malignant melanoma of the esophagus successfully treated with camrelizumab:A case report and literature review显示文摘An 83-year-old Chinese woman presented with a 3-month history of dysphagia.She also had a history of hypertension,type 2 diabetes,fundus hemorrhage,and cataract but no history of cutaneous,ocular,or other-site melanomas.Upper gastrointestinal tract angiography revealed gastritis and duodenal diverticulum;thus,an endoscopic review was recommended.Enhanced computed tomography of the chest and upper abdomen revealed the following:(1)Esophageal space-occupying lesions and mediastinal lymph node enlargement(considering the high possibility of esophageal cancer,further endoscopy was recommended)and(2)A small amount of right pleural effusion,with no significant lymph node infiltration or distant metastasis.Esophagoscopy identified a bulge mass blocking the esophagus from 23 to 30 cm from the incisors.The upper mass had a spherical clustering,while the lower mass significantly festered.Pathological biopsy samples were obtained from the esophagus 23 and 28 cm from the incisors.Tissue biopsy showed proliferation of large round tumor cells and melanocytes.Immunohistochemistry showed positive findings for HMB45 and MelanA;partially positive findings for S100,CK7,CK5/6,CAM5.2,LCA,P63,and TTF-1;and negative findings for Syn.The Ki-67 positivity index was approximately 60%.Based on these findings,the patient was diagnosed with malignant esophageal melanoma with enlarged mediastinal lymph nodes.She was then treated with five cycles of camrelizumab therapy combined with chemotherapy from October 18,2019,to May 5,2020.Gastroscopy review following two courses of combination therapy revealed that the esophagus was 23-25 cm away from the incisors,and there were two continuous uplifted and beaded masses that had a smooth and black surface,with each of them having a length and diameter of approximately 1 cm.Melanosis of the mucosa around the lumen was observed at 40 cm from the incisors to the cardia;the dentate margin was clear;and the cardia had no stenosis.The patient then received five courses of combination therapy and became consistently stable after partial remission.No severe adverse events related to the immunotherapy were recorded.Camrelizumab may be a viable treatment option for patients with PMME.Additional evidence from future clinical trials and research is necessary to fully validate our findings. | Gaoyang Lin Xin Zheng Fuman Wang Daijun Xing Yufeng Cao | 2022 | Oncology and Translational Medicine2022,8,4: | 1 |
| 4 | Correlation between clinicopathological parameters of lung adenocarcinoma and lymph node metastasis显示文摘Objective The aim of the study was to study the correlation between the clinicopathological parameters of lung adenocarcinoma and lymph node metastasis and identify the risk factors of lymph node metastasis.Methods The data of 258 patients with postoperative lung adenocarcinoma(mainly based on their pathological data)were collected and analyzed,and their basic information was counted.Results Maximum tumor diameter was found to be an independent risk factor for lymph node metastasis.The larger the maximum diameter of the tumor in patients with lung adenocarcinoma,the higher the likelihood of lymph node metastasis.Solid predominant adenocarcinoma with mucin production is as an independent risk factor for superior mediastinal and subcarinal lymph node metastasis.Primary adenocarcinomas in the lower lobe of the lung may have a higher rate of lymph node metastasis than those in the upper lobe.Conclusion The known pathological subtypes of lung adenocarcinoma can be used for the prediction of lymph node metastasis in various regions and guide the dissection of lymph nodes that would improve patients’prognosis. | Shixun Wang Gaoyang Lin Nan Ge Ronghua Yang Mengjun Li Donghua Zhao Peng Li Yongjie Wang | 2020 | Oncology and Translational Medicine2020,6,4: | 0 |
| 5 | Clinical significance of S100A7 protein in predicting recurrence of breast cancer in patients undergoing breast-conserving surgery with radiotherapy显示文摘Objective To investigate the relationship between the expression of S100A7 protein and prediction of recurrence and prognosis of breast cancer in patients undergoing breast-conserving surgery combined with radiotherapy.Methods 349 samples of carcinoma tissue wax blocks were selected from January 2011 to January 2014 in Qingdao Central Hospital.All the patients had undergone breast-conserving surgery.We analyzed S100A7 expression in tumor tissue by immunohistochemical staining.Using univariate and multivariate analyses,we evaluated the relationship between S100A7 and clinical results,to explore independent risk factors for local regional recurrence(LRR).Results The positive expression of S100A7 in the recurrence group(66.7%)was significantly higher than in the non-recurrence group(38.4%),P=0.025.A log-rank test showed that high S100A7 expression was significantly correlated with 5-year regional recurrence free survival rate(RFS)(94.9%vs 89.5%,P=0.0408),distant metastasis free survival rate(DFS)(95.4%vs 83.5%,P<0.001),and overall survival rate(OS)(99.0%vs 92.5%,P=0.0011).Histological grade,vessel carcinoma embolus,lymph node metastasis,S100A7 expression,and tumor size were factors that influenced RFS.Multivariate analysis of the Cox proportional hazard model showed that high S100A7 expression was an independent risk factor that affected breast cancer RFS(HR=6.864,95%CI:1.575-29.915,P=0.01).Thus,we concluded that high S100A7 expression is associated with increased risk of LRR and distant metastasis of breast cancer after breast-conserving surgery and postoperative radiotherapy.S100A7 can be used as a molecular marker to screen for patients with high recurrence risk after breast-conserving surgery. | Chao Zhang Changyou Li Gaoyang Lin Yao Qi Zhenfeng Li Jing Xu Tianhui Su Xin Liu Xiao Zou | 2019 | Oncology and Translational Medicine2019,5,5: | 0 |
| 6 | EZH2 is a biomarker associated with lung cancer diagnosis and immune infiltrates without prognostic specificity: a study based on the cancer genome atlas data显示文摘Enhancer of zeste homolog 2(EZH2)is the catalytic subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2(PRC2).Dysregulation of EZH2 causes alteration of gene expression and functions,thereby promoting cancer development.Recent studies suggest that EZH2 has a potential prognostic role in patients with nonsmall cell lung cancer(NSCLC).However,the prognostic value of EZH2 expression levels in NSCLC is controversial.In this study,we evaluated the prognostic value in lung cancer(LC-LUAD/LUSC)based on data from The Cancer Genome Atlas(TCGA)database.Kruskal-Wallis test,Wilcoxon signed-rank test,and logistic regression were used to evaluate the relationship between EZH2 expression and clinicopathological features.Cox regression and the Kaplan-Meier method were adopted to evaluate prognosis-related factors.Gene set enrichment analysis(GSEA)was performed to identify the key pathways related to EZH2.The correlations between EZH2 and cancer immune infiltrates were investigated by single-sample Gene Set Enrichment Analysis(ssGSEA).EZH2 was found to be up regulated with amplification in tumor tissues in multiple LC cohorts.High EZH2 expression was associated with poorer overall survival(OS).GSEA suggested that EZH2 regulates innate immune system,ECM affiliated,matrisome,surfactant metabolism.Notably,ssGSEA indicated that EZH2 expression was positively correlated with infiltrating levels of Th2 cells and significantly negatively correlated with mast cell infiltration level.These results suggest that EZH2 is associated with LC immune infiltration and significantly over-expressed in lung cancer,and its diagnostic value is better than prognosis,which lays a foundation for further study of the immunomodulatory role of EZH2 in LC. | Xiaokun Wang Min Qi Xu Zhu Zhengtong Zhao Yufeng Cao Daijun Xing Fuman Wang Gaoyang Lin | 2023 | Oncology and Translational Medicine2023,9,3: | 0 |
| 7 | Complete transthoracic resection of giant posterior mediastinal goiter: A case report and review of the surgical approaches显示文摘Intrathoracic goiter(IG) is commonly located in the anterior mediastinum. Here, we report the case of a 54-year-old Chinese woman with successful removal of an intrathoracic goiter and improvement of dyspnea by a right posterolateral thoracotomy approach. Conclusion: Posterior mediastinal thyroid goiter with mediastinal compressive symptoms is an indication for surgery. | Gaoyang Lin Dadeng Gao Fang Yuan Yingyi Lv Zhenbo Liu | 2018 | Oncology and Translational Medicine2018,4,1: | 0 |