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| 1 | Tianwen-1 MINPA observations in the solar wind显示文摘The Mars Ion and Neutral Particle Analyzer(MINPA)is one of the three scientific instruments onboard the Tianwen-1 orbiter to investigate the Martian space environment.During Tianwen-1’s transfer orbit to Mars,the MINPA was switched on to measure the solar wind ions.Here,we present the first results of the MINPA observations in the solar wind.During cruise,nearly half of the MINPA ion field-of-view(FOV)was blocked by the lander capsule;thus only the solar-wind ions with azimuthal speeds pointing towards the unblocked FOV sectors could be detected.We perform a detailed comparison of the MINPA’s solar wind observations with data from Earth-based missions when MINPA reached its count-rate peak,finding a general consistency of the ion moments between them.The blocking effect due to the lander is evaluated quantitatively under varying solar-wind velocity conditions.Despite the blocking effect,the MINPA’s solar wind measurements during the transfer orbit suggest a good performance. | AiBing Zhang LingGao Kong WenYa Li Lei Li BinBin Tang ZhaoJin Rong Yong Wei JiJie Ma YiTeng Zhang LiangHai Xie YuXian Wang JianSen He Bin Liu WenJing Wang Bin Su JiaWei Li Xu Tan Fang Wang TaiFeng Jin FuHao Qiao Peter Wurz Yan Zhu YunFei Bai YiRen Li XinBo Zhu YueQiang Sun YongLiao Zou Chi Wang | 2022 | Earth and Planetary Physics2022,6,1: | 5 |
| 2 | An Experimental Investigation on the Confined and Elongated Bubbles in Subcooled Flow Boiling in a Single Microchannel显示文摘The characteristics of the confined bubble and elongated bubble in subcooled flow boiling in a single horizontal rectangular microchannel with hydraulic diameter Dh =1mm are studied experimentally.The channel with 1×1mm cross section is fabricated in a thin copper plate whose confinement number is Co=2.8 and the degassed deionized water is used as the working fluid.Visualization on the confined and elongated bubbles inside the microchannel is carried out by employing a high-speed CCD camera with a microlens.The recorded images are carefully analyzed to illustrate the behaviors of the confinement and elongation processes of the bubble.The boiling number is used as an adjustable parameter to regulate the operating conditions which is eventually found to take a vital role in the bubble elongation process.Two formation patterns of the confined and elongated bubble are identified and the interactions between the neighboring confined and elongated bubbles are elucidated. | Liaofei Yin Li Jia Peng Guan Fuhao Liu | 2012 | Journal of Thermal Science2012,21,6: | 4 |
| 3 | Geology, Geochronology, and Hf Isotopic Composition of the Pha Lek Fe Deposit, Northern Laos: Implications for Early Permian Subduction-Related Skarn Fe Mineralization in the Truong Son Belt显示文摘The Truong Son metallogenic belt in central Laos and Vietnam is an important Fe-Cu-Sn-Au polymetallic ore district. The Pha Lek Fe deposit is closely related to Late Carboniferous– Early Permian I-type granitic magmatism, and contains >50 Mt @ 45% to 50% of Fe ore. Ore minerals occur mainly as magnetite and hematite in the skarn alteration zone between a granitic pluton and metamorphosed Middle–Upper Devonian carbonates. The granitic pluton comprises granodiorite and granite, with zircon U-Pb dating indicating synchronous emplacement at 288.2±1.3 and 284.9±1.2 Ma, respectively. Zircons from these granitoids have ε_(Hf)(t) values of 2.9–11.2 and relatively young TDM2 ages(<1.0 Ga), indicating an origin by partial melting of depleted mafic crust or magma mixing. Previous studies have shown that these granitoids have high Y, Yb, and K_2O contents, and low Sr and Na_2O contents, which are interpreted as the melting of mafic continental crust. Pyrite of the main mineralization stage yields an ^(187)Re/^(188)Os-^(187)Os/^(188)Os isochron age of 287±17 Ma, indicating that mineralization is associated with Pha Lek granitic magmatism. A Late Carboniferous–Early Permian subduction-related skarn-type Fe mineralization model is proposed for the Pha Lek deposit. More evidence is needed to verify a hypothesis of volcanic overprinting during Late Triassic post-collisional extension. | Lin Hou Shusheng Liu Linnan Guo Fuhao Xiong Chao Li Meifeng Shi Qiming Zhang Siwei Xu Songyang Wu | 2019 | Journal of Earth Science2019,30,1: | 2 |
| 4 | In-situ experimental investigation of the influence of structure characteristics on subway-induced building vibrations显示文摘Many types of buildings have been widely constructed in the vicinity of subway lines in China.Normal life and business activities are hampered by excessive subway-induced vibrations.This study aims to determine the influence of structure characteristics on structure-borne vibrations,generally based on experimental results.Vibration measurements were performed in four typical sites in Wuxi,China,involving over-track buildings,along-track buildings,frame structure buildings and a masonry building.Special structure designs like structure transfer floor were also included.Then,the captured data was analyzed in the time domain and the frequency domain.Furthermore,the influence of building location,structure type and structure layout was investigated.Finally,vibrations were evaluated with ISO and Chinese criteria and structure optimization for vibration attenuation was proposed.It is found that over-track buildings are more severely affected than along-track buildings.Higher frequency contents(20‒60 Hz)in over-track buildings and lower frequency contents(0‒10 Hz)in along-track buildings should be seriously considered in vibration control.Weaker structure member joints and lower material strength would be beneficial to over-track buildings while the inverse situation would be beneficial to along-track buildings.The application of structure transfer floor‒generally stiffer structure members and structure discontinuity‒is also beneficial. | Feng Shijin Li Fuhao Zhang Xiaolei Dong Guowei Li Jianping | 2021 | Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration2021,20,3: | 1 |
| 5 | Evaporating Momentum Force and Shear Force on Meniscuses of Elongated Bubble in Microchannel Flow Boiling显示文摘The evaporating momentum force and the shear force acting on the meniscus of an evaporating and elongating bubble in flow boiling in microchannel have been investigated theoretically and numerically.The concept of the effective evaporation region and the theory of the liquid layer supplement between elongated bubble and microchannel are proposed,and the analytical expressions of the evaporating momentum force and shear force have been obtained.The relative importance of both forces has been determined by the method of magnitude analysis and numerical simulation.It has been found that the evaporating momentum force can always be neglected in analyzing the bubble elongation process and the motion law of meniscus of elongated bubble in microchannel flow boiling,but whether the shear force should be considered or not is determined by its relative order of magnitude and the particular conditions such as channel dimension and the operating conditions. | YIN Liaofei JIA Li GUAN Peng LIU Fuhao | 2014 | Journal of Thermal Science2014,23,2: | 1 |
| 6 | Single-cell RNA-sequencing reveals radiochemotherapy-induced innate immune activation and MHC-II upregulation in cervical cancer显示文摘Radiochemotherapy(RCT)is a powerful treatment for cervical cancer,which affects not only malignant cells but also the immune and stromal compartments of the tumor.Understanding the remodeling of the local ecosystem induced by RCT would provide valuable insights into improving treatment strategies for cervical cancer.In this study,we applied single-cell RNA-sequencing to paired pre-and post-RCT tumor biopsies from patients with cervical cancer and adjacent normal cervical tissues.We found that the residual population of epithelial cells post-RCT showed upregulated expression of MHC class II genes.Moreover,RCT led to the accumulation of monocytic myeloid-derived suppressor cells with increased pro-inflammatory features and CD16+NK cells with a higher cytotoxic gene expression signature.However,subclusters of T cells showed no significant increase in the expression of cytotoxic features post-RCT.These results reveal the complex responses of the tumor ecosystem to RCT,providing evidence of activation of innate immunity and MHC-II upregulation in cervical cancer. | Chao Liu Xiaohui Li Qingyu Huang Min Zhang Tianyu Lei Fuhao Wang Wenxue Zou Rui Huang Xiaoyu Hu Cong Wang Xiaoling Zhang Bing Sun Ligang Xing Jinbo Yue Jinming Yu | 2023 | Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy2023,8,2: | 0 |
| 7 | Network Traffic Clustering with QoS-Awareness显示文摘Network traffic classification is essential in supporting network measurement and management.Many existing traffic classification approaches provide application-level results regardless of the network quality of service(QoS)requirements.In practice,traffic flows from the same application may have irregular network behaviors that should be identified to various QoS classes for best network resource management.To address the issues,we propose to conduct traffic classification with two newly defined QoSaware features,i.e.,inter-APP similarity and intraAPP diversity.The inter-APP similarity represents the close QoS association between the traffic flows that originate from the different Internet applications.The intra-APP diversity describes the QoS variety of the traffic even among those originated from the same Internet application.The core of performing the QoS-aware feature extraction is a Long-Short Term Memory neural network based Autoencoder(LSTMAE).The QoS-aware features extracted by the encoder part of the LSTM-AE are then clustered into the corresponding QoS classes.Real-life data from multiple applications are collected to evaluate the proposed QoS-aware network traffic classification approach.The evaluation results demonstrate the efficacy of the extracted QoS-aware features in supporting the traffic classification,which can further contribute to future network measurement and management. | Jielun Zhang Fuhao Li Feng Ye | 2022 | China Communications2022,19,3: | 0 |
| 8 | A DRM System Based on Mobile Agent for Digital Rights Redistribution显示文摘We propose a digital rights management (DRM) sys-tem based on mobile agent to protect the copyrights of content providers. In the system, the content provider creates a time lim-ited blackbox out of an original agent and dispatches it to the user end to enforce DRM functions. The blackbox is an agent that can resist the attacks from the malicious user in a certain time interval. Owing to digital rights redistribution support, the user whose rights belong to redistribution category can transfer his rights to other users. Moreover, by introducing public key infrastructure (PKI) and certificate authority (CA) role, the security of the ses-sion can be ensured. An analysis of system security and perform-ance and a comparison with traditional DRM system is given. | LI Ping LU Zhengding ZOU Fuhao LING Hefei | 2008 | Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences2008,13,4: | 0 |
| 9 | Proton pitch angle distributions in the Martian induced magnetosphere: A survey of Tianwen-1 Mars Ion and Neutral Particle Analyzer observations显示文摘The pitch angle distributions of ions and electrons can be affected by various processes;thus,they can serve as an important indicator of the physical mechanisms driving the dynamics of space plasmas.From observations from the Mars Ion and Neutral Particle Analyzer onboard the Tianwen-1 orbiter,we calculated the pitch angle distributions of protons in the Martian induced magnetosphere by using information from the magnetohydrodynamically simulated magnetic field,and we statistically analyzed the spatial occurrence pattern of different types of pitch angle distributions.Even though no symmetrical features were seen in the dataset,we found the dominance of the field-aligned distribution type over the energy range from 188 to 6232 eV.Maps of the occurrence rate showed the preferential presence of a trapped-like distribution at the lower altitudes of the surveyed nightside region.Although our results are more or less restricted by the adopted magnetic field,they indicate the complexity of the near-Mars proton pitch angle distributions and infer the possibility of wave–particle interactions in the Martian induced magnetosphere. | TaiFeng Jin BinBin Ni LingGao Kong AiBing Zhang Lei Li Song Fu Xing Cao WenYa Li BinBin Tang LiangHai Xie YiTeng Zhang ShuYue Pang XiaoTong Yun HengLe Du FuHao Qiao LiMin Wang JiJie Ma | 2023 | Earth and Planetary Physics2023,7,5: | 0 |
| 10 | A pair of G-type lectin receptor-like kinases modulates nlp20-mediated immune responses by coupling to the RLP23 receptor complex显示文摘Plant cells recognize microbial patterns with the plasma-membrane-localized pattern-recognition receptors consisting mainly of receptor kinases(RKs) and receptor-like proteins(RLPs). RKs, such as bacterial flagellin receptor FLS2, and their downstream signaling components have been studied extensively. However, newly discovered regulatory components of RLP-mediated immune signaling, such as the nlp20 receptor RLP23, await identification. Unlike RKs, RLPs lack a cytoplasmic kinase domain, instead recruiting the receptor-like kinases(RLKs) BAK1 and SOBIR1. SOBIR1 specifically works as an adapter for RLP-mediated immunity. To identify new regulators of RLP-mediated signaling, we looked for SOBIR1-binding proteins(SBPs) in Arabidopsis thaliana using protein immunoprecipitation and mass spectrometry,identifying two G-type lectin RLKs, SBP1 and SBP2, that physically interacted with SOBIR1.SBP1 and SBP2 showed high sequence similarity,were tandemly repeated on chromosome 4, and also interacted with both RLP23 and BAK1. sbp1 sbp2 double mutants obtained via CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing showed severely impaired nlp20-induced reactive oxygen species burst, mitogenactivated protein kinase(MAPK) activation, and defense gene expression, but normal flg22-induced immune responses. We showed that SBP1 regulated nlp20-induced immunity in a kinase activityindependent manner. Furthermore, the nlp20-induced the RLP23–BAK1 interaction, although not the flg22-induced FLS2–BAK1 interaction, was significantly reduced in sbp1 sbp2. This study identified SBPs as new regulatory components in RLP23 receptor complex that may specifically modulate RLP23-mediated immunity by positively regulating the interaction between the RLP23 receptor and the BAK1 co-receptor. | Yazhou Bao Yixin Li Qin Chang Rubin Chen Weijie Wang Qian Zhang Shuxian Chen Guangyuan Xu Xiaodan Wang Fuhao Cui Daolong Dou Xiangxiu Liang | 2023 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2023,65,5: | 0 |