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| 1 | Extraintestinal Manifestations of Inflammatory Bowel Disease显示文摘 | Folashade A Jose Melvin B Heyman | 2008 | Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition2008,,2: | 3 |
| 2 | Mathematical assessment of the role of vector insecticide resistance and feeding/resting behavior on malaria transmission dynamics:Optimal control analysis显示文摘The large-scale use of insecticide-treated bednets(ITNs)and indoor residual spraying(IRS),over the last two decades,has resulted in a dramatic reduction of malaria incidence globally.However,the effectiveness of these interventions is now being threatened by numerous factors,such as resistance to insecticide in the mosquito vector and their preference to feed and rest outdoors or early in the evening(when humans are not protected by the bednets).This study presents a new deterministic model for assessing the population-level impact of mosquito insecticide resistance on malaria transmission dynamics.A notable feature of the model is that it stratifies the mosquito population in terms of type(wild or resistant to insecticides)and feeding preference(indoor or outdoor).The model is rigorously analysed to gain insight into the existence and asymptotic stability properties of the various disease-free equilibria of the model namely the trivial diseasefree equilibrium,the non-trivial resistant-only boundary disease-free equilibrium and a non-trivial disease-free equlibrium where both the wild and resistant mosquito geneotypes co-exist).Simulations of the model,using data relevant to malaria transmission dynamics in Ethiopia(a malaria-endemic nation),show that the use of optimal ITNs alone,or in combination with optimal IRS,is more effective than the singular implementation of an optimal IRS-only strategy.Further,when the effect of the fitness cost of insecticide resistance with respect to fecundity(i.e.,assuming a decrease in the baseline birth rate of new resistant-type adult female mosquitoes)is accounted for,numerical simulations of the model show that the combined optimal ITNs-IRS strategy could lead to the effective control of the disease,and insecticide resistance effectively managed during the first 8 years of the 15-year implementation period of the insecticides-based anti-malaria control measures in the community. | Jemal Mohammed-Awel Folashade Agusto Ronald E.Mickens Abba B.Gumel | 2018 | Infectious Disease Modelling2018,3,1: | 1 |
| 3 | A vaccination model for COVID-19 in Gauteng,South Africa显示文摘The COVID-19 pandemic provides an opportunity to explore the impact of government mandates on movement restrictions and non-pharmaceutical interventions on a novel infection,and we investigate these strategies in early-stage outbreak dynamics.The rate of disease spread in South Africa varied over time as individuals changed behavior in response to the ongoing pandemic and to changing government policies.Using a system of ordinary differential equations,we model the outbreak in the province of Gauteng,assuming that several parameters vary over time.Analyzing data from the time period before vaccination gives the approximate dates of parameter changes,and those dates are linked to government policies.Unknown parameters are then estimated from available case data and used to assess the impact of each policy.Looking forward in time,possible scenarios give projections involving the implementation of two different vaccines at varying times.Our results quantify the impact of different government policies and demonstrate how vaccinations can alter infection spread. | Christina J.Edholm Benjamin Levy Lee Spence Folashade B.Agusto Faraimunashe Chirove C.Williams Chukwu David Goldsman Moatlhodi Kgosimore Innocent Maposa K.A.Jane White Suzanne Lenhart | 2022 | Infectious Disease Modelling2022,7,3: | 0 |
| 4 | Assessment of nurses’knowledge of the prevention of hospital-associated venous thromboembolism in a tertiary health institution in Nigeria显示文摘Objective:This study assessed the level of nurses’knowledge of the prevention of venous thromboembolism(VTE)in a tertiary health institution.Materials and Methods:This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted with 328 eligible respondents,selected using a random sampling method in a teaching hospital in Nigeria.A self-administered structured questionnaire was used to collect data on the basic knowledge,risk factors,and preventive measures of VTE.Results:Findings from the study revealed that 51.2%scored above the mean score of 28.6±3.1.The educational status of the respondents had a significant influence on their knowledge of risk factors of VTE(F=4.696,P=0.031).Conclusion:The overall knowledge of nurses is satisfactory,although the majority could not answer correctly questions on the administration of prefilled anticoagulants and identification of some key risk factors of VTE. | Patricia Obiajulu ONIANWA Folashade Omobisi Mary AKANBI Mary Oyenike AYORINDE Oluwatosin Esther JOHN Olufunke Olabisi ARE Ogonna Eze OJERINDE Sariyat Yetunde ALAKA | 2023 | Journal of Integrative Nursing2023,5,3: | 0 |
| 5 | Offspring From Assisted Reproductive Techniques and Customary Law in Nigeria:Matters Arising显示文摘Having children in African and indeed Nigerian is very important;there are numerous reaosns why people have children,in fact,the stability or otherwise of marraige is often anchored on the presence and number of children in each home.Consequently,there are lots of attendant problems in marraiges where there are no children,such as emotional and psychological truma,disquietedness,neglect,deprivatoion,and many other challenges.Indeed there is a very high negative impact of childlessness on marriage in Africa.Modernity has however,brought some cure to childlessness through the Assisted Reproductive Techniques(ART)whose main aim is to establish pregnancy through scientific methods aside the natural means.ART in spite of its success rate has equally brought alongside some issues within the customary law regime particularly when the treatment options require donor gametes which removes consanguinity and affinity between the child and the parent.This paper using the doctrinal method,therefore examines the interference,impact and challenges of ART on marriage,succession,and some other aspects of customary law and institutions. | Folashade Rose Adegbite | 2022 | US-China Law Review2022,19,9: | 0 |