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| 1 | 更年期医学:欧洲男女更年期协会2004/2005关于围绝经期和绝经后激素补充治疗的立场声明显示文摘目前从大量的随机对照临床试验(RCT)中已得出结论性的证据:对于经历令人痛苦的更年期症状的围绝经期和绝经后妇女,任何形式的全身HRT均可以缓解症状,没有其它治疗手段能产生相似效果。尽管这种证据与日俱增,但如何提供最好的临床医疗以减轻绝经症状和预防较远期的绝经后退化性疾病,仍在争论之中。当提供更年期医药时,HRT的剂量和方案的个体化是基于与症状的严重程度和绝经时间相关的最低有效剂量的原则。然而,在有症状的妇女中,尚没有多少关于长期应用不同HRT方案的资料,同时赖以说明心血管疾病、乳腺癌和骨质疏松症的基线风险的影响。在大多数病例中,个体化的处方联同生活方式的调整就可能对更年期症状、生活质量、性问题和骨质疏松症产生最终有益的作用,罕见严重副反应。基于最近的流行病学研究,不少是来自WHI中单用雌激素组的结果,欧洲男女更年期协会(EMAS)支持在有症状的妇女中进行新的HRT方案的研究,以提高临床中受益和风险之间的平衡,包括生活质量方面特有的信息;并解释美国和欧洲之间在治疗模式上的传统差异,以及在BMI、生活方式和饮食习惯方面的不同所产生的影响。对于早绝经(<45岁)的妇女,现有的资料支持HRT所特有的总体益处。目前,具有骨质疏松性骨折高危险性的妇女可考虑应用较长期的全身HRT,尤其是当其它治疗措施既不恰当又疗效不佳时,因为此时收益大于风险。而对于泌尿生殖道症状,已认为长期的局部雌激素治疗可能安全和有效。 | Sven O.Skouby Farook Al-Azzawi David Barlow Joaquin Calaf-Alsina Erdogan Ert ungealp Anne Gompel Alessandra Graziottin Decebal Hudita Amos ines Serge Rozenberg Gran Samsioe John C.Stevenson 陈瑛 | 2005 | 国外医学(妇幼保健分册)2005，16，5： | 3 |
| 2 | Infectious diseases in the aftermath of monsoon flooding in Pakistan显示文摘Pakistan is ranked 9th in terms of flood-affected countries worldwide.In the summer of 2010,the northern province of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa received more than 312 mm of rain in a 56 hour period.This resulted in over 1 600 deaths across the region.In addition,over 14 million people were directly affected by this record-breaking deluge.Flood affected regions serve as ideal breeding grounds for pathogens,leading to the spread of diseases.The poor standards of hygiene in camps set up for individuals displaced by the floods also contribute to this.It is essential that those involved in relief efforts are aware of the epidemiology of diseases that have historically seen a sudden upsurge after natural disasters.Keeping this in mind,we conducted a simple review of literature.An extensive literature search was conducted using the PubMed data base and online search engines.Articles published in the last 20 years were considered along with some historical articles where a background was required.Seven major diseases were identified to increase substantially in the aftermath of natural disasters.They were then classified into acute and sub-acute settings.Diarrhea,skin&eye infections and leptospirosis were identified in the acute setting while malaria,leishmaniasis,respiratory infections and hepatitis were identified in the sub-acute setting. | Maryam Baqir Zain A Sobani Amyn Bhamani Nida Shahab Bham Sidra Abid Javeria Farook M Asim Beg | 2012 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2012，2，1： | 2 |
| 3 | Magnetic resonance imaging in the evaluation ligament injuries 显示文摘 | Farook S Seeger LL | 1999 | Skeletal Radiol1999，28，1： | 1 |
| 4 | Metabolic outcomes 1 year after gastric bypass surgery in obese people with type 2 diabetes显示文摘 | Demssie YN Jawaheer J Farook S | 2012 | Med Princ Pract2012，21，2： | 1 |
| 5 | Partial cloning and productionof polyclonal antiserum against recombinant capsid protein ofHepatopancreatic Parvovirus (HPV) and its application for diagnostics inpenaeid shrimp显示文摘 | N Madan N Sundar Raj MA Farook | 2013 | Process biochemistry2013，48，12： | 1 |
| 6 | Nonparametric waveform estimation using filter bank显示文摘 | Farook S Goran S | 1996 | IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing1996，44，2： | 1 |
| 7 | On detection using filter banks and higer order statistics显示文摘 | Farook S Goran S | 2000 | IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic System2000，36，4： | 1 |
| 8 | The use of a Filter bank and the Wigner-Ville distribution for time-frequency representation 显示文摘 | Farook Sattar Goran Salomonsson | 1999 | IEEE Trans Signal Processing1999，47，6： | 1 |
| 9 | Preparation of microbubble suspensions by co-axial electrohydrodynamic atomization 显示文摘 | Farook U Zhang H B Edirisinghe M J | 2007 | Med Eng Phys2007，29，7： | 1 |
| 10 | One-step synthesis of solid sulfonic acid catalyst and its application in the acetalization of glycerol : Crystal structure of cis-5- hydroxy-2-phenyl-1,3-dioxanetrimer 显示文摘 | Farook Adam Muazu Samaila Batagarawa Kasim Mohammed Hel- lo | 2012 | Chemical Papers2012，66，11： | 1 |
| 11 | Genetic variations in CCK2 re- ceptor in PVG hooded and Sprague - Dawley rats and its mRNA expres- sion on cat exposure 显示文摘 | Wang H Zhu YZ Farook JM | 2003 | Behav Neuresci2003，117，2： | 1 |
| 12 | The CCK2 agonist BC264 reverses freezing behavior habituation in PVG hooded rats on repeated exposures to a cat 显示文摘 | Farook JM MeLaehlan CS Zhu YZ | 2004 | Neurosci Lett2004，355，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Characterization of the rabbit gastric epithelial lineage progenitors in short term culture显示文摘 | Karam S M Alexander G Farook V | 2001 | Cell TissueRes2001，306，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Preparation of microbubble suspensions by co-axial electrohydrodynamic atomization 显示文摘 | Farook U Zhang H B Edirisinghe M J | 2007 | Medical Engineering & Physics2007，29，7： | 1 |
| 15 | Image enhancement based on a nonlinear multi-scale method using dual-tree complex wavelet transform 显示文摘 | Sattar Farook Gao Xinting | 2003 | IEEE Pacific RIM Conference on Communications Computers and Signal Processing-Proceedings2003，2003，： | 1 |
| 16 | Nonparametric waveform estimation using filter banks显示文摘 | FAROOK S SALOMONSSON G | 1996 | IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing1996，44，： | 1 |
| 17 | Characterization of the rabbit gastric epithelial lineage progenitors in short term culture显示文摘 | Karam S M Alexander G Farook V | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 18 | Pterygium in Indonesia: prevalence, severity and risk factors 显示文摘 | Gazzard G Saw SM Farook M | 2002 | Br J Ophthalmo12002，86，12： | 1 |
| 19 | Lobeline, a nicotinic partial agonist attenuates alcohol consumption and preference in male C57BL/6J mice显示文摘 | Justin M. Farook Ben Lewis Justin G. Gaddis John M. Littleton Susan Barron | 2009 | Physiology & Behavior2009，，3： | 1 |
| 20 | GADD34 induces cell death through inactivation of Akt following traumatic brain injury显示文摘 | Farook JM Shields J Tawfik A | 2013 | Cell Death Dis2013，4，： | 1 |
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