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| 1 | Record-Setting Ocean Warmth Continued in 2019显示文摘Human-emitted greenhouse gases(GHGs)have resulted in a long-term and unequivocal warming of the planet(IPCC,2019).More than 90%of the excess heat is stored within the world's oceans,where it accumulates and causes increases in ocean temperature(Rhein et al.,2013;Abram et al.,2019). | Lijing CHENG John ABRAHAM Jiang ZHU Kevin ETRENBERTH John FASULLO Tim BOYER Ricardo LOCARNINI Bin ZHANG Fujiang YU Liying WAN Xingrong CHEN Xiangzhou SONG Yulong LIU Michael EMANN | 2020 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2020，37，2： | 7 |
| 2 | Proton pump inhibitors increase the severity of hepatic encephalopathy in cirrhotic patients显示文摘BACKGROUND Liver cirrhosis is the late stage of hepatic fibrosis and is characterized by portal hypertension that can clinically lead to decompensation in the form of ascites,esophageal/gastric varices or encephalopathy.The most common sequelae associated with liver cirrhosis are neurologic and neuropsychiatric impairments labeled as hepatic encephalopathy(HE).Well established triggers for HE include infection,gastrointestinal bleeding,constipation,and medications.Alterations to the gut microbiome is one of the leading ammonia producers in the body,and therefore may make patients more susceptible to HE.AIM To investigate the relationship between the use of proton pump inhibitors(PPIs)and HE in patients with cirrhosis.METHODS This is a single center,retrospective analysis.Patients were included in the study with an admitting diagnosis of HE.The degree of HE was determined from subjective and objective portions of hospital admission notes using the West Haven Criteria.The primary outcome of the study was to evaluate the grade of HE in PPI users versus non-users at admission to the hospital and throughout their hospital course.Secondary outcomes included rate of infection,gastrointestinal bleeding within the last 12 mo,mean ammonia level,and model for end-stage liver disease scores at admission.RESULTS The HE grade at admission using the West Haven Criteria was 2.3 in the PPI group compared to 1.7 in the PPI nonuser group(P=0.001).The average length of hospital stay in PPI group was 8.3 d compared to 6.5 d in PPI nonusers(P=0.046).Twenty-seven(31.8%)patients in the PPI user group required an Intensive Care Unit admission during their hospital course compared to 6 in the PPI nonuser group(16.7%)(P=0.138).Finally,10(11.8%)patients in the PPI group expired during their hospital stay compared to 1 in the PPI nonuser group(2.8%)(P=0.220).CONCLUSION Chronic PPI use in cirrhotic patients is associated with significantly higher average West Haven Criteria for HE compared to patients that do not use PPIs. | Matthew Fasullo Prashanth Rau Dong-Qi Liu Erik Holzwanger Jomol P Mathew Yurima Guilarte-Walker Gyongyi Szabo | 2019 | World Journal of Hepatology2019，11，6： | 4 |
| 3 | Upper Ocean Temperatures Hit Record High in 2020显示文摘The long-term warming of the ocean is a critical indicator of both the past and present state of the climate system. It also provides insights about the changes to come, owing to the persistence of both decadal variations and secular trends,which the ocean records extremely well(Hansen et al., 2011;IPCC, 2013;Rhein et al., 2013;Trenberth et al., 2016;Abram et al., 2019). | Lijing CHENG John ABRAHAM Kevin ETRENBERTH John FASULLO Tim BOYER Ricardo LOCARNINI Bin ZHANG Fujiang YU Liying WAN Xingrong CHEN Xiangzhou SONG Yulong LIU Michael EMANN Franco RESEGHETTI Simona SIMONCELLI Viktor GOURETSKI Gengxin CHEN Alexey MISHONOV Jim REAGAN Jiang ZHU | 2021 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2021，38，4： | 2 |
| 4 | A hydrological definition of Indian Monsoon onset and withdrawal显示文摘 | FASULLO J WEBSTER P J | 2003 | J Climate2003，16，19： | 1 |
| 5 | An apparent hiatus in global warming? 显示文摘 | Trenberth K E Fasullo J T | 2014 | Earth''s Future2014，，1： | 1 |
| 6 | Six-month echocardiographic study in patients with submassive pulmonary embolism and right ventricle dysfunction:comparison of thrombolysis with heparin显示文摘 | Fasullo S Scalzo S Maringhini G | 2011 | Am J Med Sci2011，341，1： | 1 |
| 7 | Short-term effects ofhypertonic saline solution in acute heart failure and long-termeffects of a moderate sodium restriction in patients withcompensated heart failure with New York Heart Association classIII (Class C) (SMAC-HF Study) 显示文摘 | Patema S Fasullo S Parrinello G | 2011 | Am J Med Sci2011，342，： | 1 |
| 8 | Another Record: Ocean Warming Continues through 2021 despite La Nina Conditions显示文摘The increased concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere from human activities traps heat within the climate system and increases ocean heat content(OHC). Here, we provide the first analysis of recent OHC changes through 2021 from two international groups. The world ocean, in 2021, was the hottest ever recorded by humans, and the 2021 annual OHC value is even higher than last year’s record value by 14 ± 11 ZJ(1 zetta J = 1021 J) using the IAP/CAS dataset and by16 ± 10 ZJ using NCEI/NOAA dataset. The long-term ocean warming is larger in the Atlantic and Southern Oceans than in other regions and is mainly attributed, via climate model simulations, to an increase in anthropogenic greenhouse gas concentrations. The year-to-year variation of OHC is primarily tied to the El Nino-Southern Oscillation(ENSO). In the seven maritime domains of the Indian, Tropical Atlantic, North Atlantic, Northwest Pacific, North Pacific, Southern oceans,and the Mediterranean Sea, robust warming is observed but with distinct inter-annual to decadal variability. Four out of seven domains showed record-high heat content in 2021. The anomalous global and regional ocean warming established in this study should be incorporated into climate risk assessments, adaptation, and mitigation. | Lijing CHENG John ABRAHAM Kevin ETRENBERTH John FASULLO Tim BOYER Michael EMANN Jiang ZHU Fan WANG Ricardo LOCARNINI Yuanlong LI Bin ZHANG Zhetao TAN Fujiang YU Liying WAN Xingrong CHEN Xiangzhou SONG Yulong LIU Franco RESEGHETTI Simona SIMONCELLI Viktor GOURETSKI Gengxin CHEN Alexey MISHONOV Jim REAGAN | 2022 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2022，39，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Normal-sodium diet comparedwith low-sodium diet in compensated congestive heart failure: is sodium an old enemy or a new friend显示文摘 | Patema S Gaspare P Fasullo S | 2008 | Clin Sci ( Lond )2008，114，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Six-month echocardio-graphic study in patients with submassive pulmonary embolism andright ventricle dysfunction : comparison of thrombolysis withheparin显示文摘 | Fasullo S Scalzo S Maringhini G | 2011 | Am J Med Sci2011，341，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Model-based Evidence of Deep-Ocean Heat Uptake During Surface-temperature Hiatus Periods显示文摘 | Meehl G A Arblaster J M Fasullo J T | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 12 | Short - term effects of hyper- tonic saline solution in acute heart failure and long - term effeets of a moderate sodium restriction in patients with compensated heart failure with New York Heart Association class II1 ( Class C ) ( SMAC - HF Study) 显示文摘 | Paterna S Fasullo S Parrinello G | 2011 | Am J Med Sei2011，342，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Model-based evidence of deep-ocean heat uptake during surface-temperature hiatus periods显示文摘 | Meehl G A Arblaster J M Fasullo J T | 2011 | Nature Climate Change2011，1，： | 1 |
| 14 | Short-term effects ofhypertonic saline solution in acute heart failure and long-termeffects of a moderate sodium restriction in patients withcompensated heart failure with New York Heart Associationclass DI (Class C) (SMAC-HF Study) 显示文摘 | Paterna S> Fasullo S Parrinello G | 2011 | Am J Med Sci2011，342，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Tracking earth's energy= From E1 Nifio to global warming显示文摘 | Trenberth K E Fasullo J T | 2012 | J Surv In Geophys2012，33，34： | 1 |
| 16 | Biennial Characteristics of Indian Monsoon Rainfall显示文摘 | FASULLO J | 2004 | J Climate2004，17，15： | 1 |
| 17 | Six-month echocardiagraphic study in patients with submassive pulmonary embolism and right ventricular dysfunction:comparison of thromblysis with heparin显示文摘 | Fasullo S Scalzo S Maringjini G | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 18 | Multiple recombination pathways for sister chromatid exchange in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: role of RAD1 and the RAD52 epistasis group genes显示文摘 | Dong Z Fasullo M | 2003 | Nucleic Acids Res2003，31，10： | 1 |
| 19 | Pharmacological treatment of depression after acute myocardial infarction 显示文摘 | Fasullo S Puccio D Fasullo S | 2004 | Ital Heart J Suppl2004，5，11： | 1 |
| 20 | A stratified diagnosis of the Indian monsoon-Eurasian snow cover relationship显示文摘 | Fasullo J | 2004 | Journal of Climate2004，17，5： | 1 |
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