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| 1 | The effect of microclimate on wood decay is indirectly altered by tree species diversity in a litterbag study显示文摘Aims We studied the influence of tree species diversity on the dynamics of coarse wood decomposition in developing forest communities in a natural,topographically heterogeneous landscape.Using the litter bag technique,we investigated how and to which extent canopy tree species richness or the exclusion of mesoinvertebrates and macroinvertebrates affected wood decomposition in the light of natural variations in the microclimate.We compared the relative importance of the two aspects(experimental treatment versus microclimate)on wood decay rates using Schima superba as a standard litter.Methods Coarse woody debris(CWD)was deposited in litter bags with two different mesh sizes in a total of 134 plots along a gradient of canopy tree species richness(0-24 species).Wood decomposition was assessed at two consecutive time points,one and three years after deposition in the field.Local climatic conditions were assessed throughout the duration of the experiment.Microclimatic conditions were assessed both,directly in the field as well as indirectly via correlations with local topography.We used analysis of variance based approaches to assess the relative importance of the treatments(community tree species richness and macro invertebrate exclusion)and microclimatic conditions on wood decay.Important Findings No direct influence of tree species richness on wood decay could be detected.However,the exclusion of macroinvertebrates significantly decreased wood decomposition rates.In addition,microclimatic conditions accounted for a substantial proportion of explained variance in the observed data.Here,wood decomposition was negatively affected by low mean temperatures and high variations in local humidity and temperature.However,tree species richness as well as the respective species composition affected the presence of termites within forest communities.These,in turn,significantly increased the decay of CWD.The strength of both,experimental treatment and microclimate increased with ongoing decomposition.We conclude that,while tree species richness per se has no direct influence on wood decomposition,its influence on the local arthropod decomposer community(especially the presence of termites)does have an effect. | David Eichenberg Katherina Pietsch Christian Meister Wenyong Ding Mingjian Yu Christian Wirth | 2017 | Journal of Plant Ecology2017,10,1: | 5 |
| 2 | Shifts in community leaf functional traits are related to litter decomposition along a secondary forest succession series in subtropical China显示文摘Aims We investigated shifts in community-weighted mean traits(CWm)of 14 leaf functional traits along a secondary successional series in an evergreen broadleaf forest in subtropical southeast China.most of the investigated traits have been reported to affect litter decomposition in previous studies.We asked whether changes in CWms along secondary succession followed similar patterns for all investigated traits and whether the shifts in CWm indicated a change in resource use strategy along the successional gradient.using community decomposition rates(k-rates)estimated from annual lit-ter production and standing litter biomass,we asked whether the dynamics of litter decomposition were related to changes in leaf functional traits along the successional series.Methods twenty-seven plots were examined for shifts in leaf CWm traits as well as in k-rates along a series of secondary forest succession cov-ered in the framework of the bEF-China project.We investigated whether the changes in CWms followed similar patterns for all traits with ongoing succession.three alternative linear models were used to reveal the general patterns of shifts in CWm trait values.moreover,multiple regression analysis was applied to investigate whether there were causal relationships between the changes in leaf functional traits and the dynamics of litter decomposition along secondary succession.We furthermore assessed which traits had the highest impact on community litter decomposition.Important Findingsshifts in CWm values generally followed logarithmic patterns for all investigated traits,whereas community k-rates remained stable along the successional gradient.In summary,the shifts in CWm values indicate a change in community resource use strategy from high nutrient acquisition to nutrient retention with ongoing succession.stands with higher CWm values of traits related to nutrient acquisition had also higher CWm values of traits related to chemical resistance,whereas stands with higher CWm values of traits related to nutrient retention exhibited higher CWm values in leaf physical defense.moreover,high values in CWm values related to nutritional quality(such as high leaf phosphorus concentrations)were found to promote com-munity k-rates,whereas high values in physical or chemical defense traits(such as high contents in polyphenols or high leaf toughness)decreased litter decomposition rates.In consequence,litter decom-position,which was simultaneously affected by these characteristics,did not change significantly along succession.our findings show that leaf decomposition within the investigated communities is dependent on the interplay of several traits and is a result from interactions of traits that affect decomposition in opposing directions. | David Eichenberg Stefan Trogisch Yuanyuan Huang Jin-Sheng Heand Helge Bruelheide | 2015 | Journal of Plant Ecology2015,8,4: | 4 |
| 3 | Plasma MiR-21: A Potential Diagnostic Marker of Colorectal Cancer显示文摘 | Ziad Kanaan Shesh N. Rai M. Robert Eichenberger Henry Roberts Bobby Keskey Jianmin Pan Susan Galandiuk | 2012 | Annals of Surgery2012,,3: | 2 |
| 4 | 纳米二氧化硅在高光塑胶涂料中的应用显示文摘介绍了一种基于改性溶胶-凝胶工艺的纳米二氧化硅创新技术。NANOPOL?C 784是一种用于2K PU涂料的50%(质量比)纯溶剂型纳米二氧化硅溶液。本技术的优点在于产品容易操作,可应用于各种场合,也可开发出耐机械性能极好的高光泽2K PU涂料。试验从理论到实践,给予了充分的说明。 | Marco Heuer Fabian Eichenberger Sascha Herrwerth | 2013 | 中国涂料2013,28,12: | 2 |
| 5 | Plasma MiR-21: A Potential Diagnostic Marker of Colorectal Cancer显示文摘 | Ziad Kanaan Shesh N. Rai M. Robert Eichenberger Henry Roberts Bobby Keskey Jianmin Pan Susan Galandiuk | 2012 | Annals of Surgery2012,,3: | 2 |
| 6 | Using advanced compiler technology to exploit the performance of the cell broadband enginee architecture显示文摘 | Eichenberger A E O'Brien J K O'Brien K M | 2006 | IBM Systems Journal2006,45,1: | 1 |
| 7 | Constitutive activation of Notch3 inhibits terminal epithelial differentiation in lungs of transgenic mice显示文摘 | Dang TP Eichenberger S Gonzalez A | 2003 | Oncogene2003,22,13: | 1 |
| 8 | Dummy transistor compensation of analog MOS switches 显示文摘 | EICHENBERGER C GUGGENBUHL W | 1989 | IEEE Journal of SolidState Circuits1989,24,4: | 1 |
| 9 | Molecular profiling of ulcerative colitis-associated neoplastic progression 显示文摘 | Colliver DW Crawford NP Eichenberger MR | 2006 | Exp Mol Pathol2006,80,1: | 1 |
| 10 | Chemicalneuroanatomical and psychopharmacological evidence thatκreceptor-mediated endogenous opioid peptide neurotransmissionin the dorsal and ventral mesencephalon modulates panic-likebehaviour显示文摘 | da Silva JA de Freitas RL Eichenberger GC et a1 | 2013 | Eur J Pharmacol2013,698,13: | 1 |
| 11 | Constitutive activation of Notch3 inhibits terminal epithelial differentiation in lungs of transgenic mice显示文摘 | Dang T P Eichenberger S | 2003 | Oncogene2003,22,13: | 1 |
| 12 | Morbid obesity and postoperative pulmonary atelectasis:an underestimat- ed problem显示文摘 | Eichenberger A Proietti S Wicky S | 2002 | Anesth Analg2002,95,12: | 1 |
| 13 | Dynamic properties of endogenous phytochrome A in Arabidopsis seedlings显示文摘 | Hennig L Buche C Eichenberg K | | 0,,2: | 1 |
| 14 | Using Advanced Compiler Technology to Exploit the Performance of the Cell Broadband Engine Architecture显示文摘 | Eichenberger A E | 2006 | IBM Sys- tems Journal2006,45,1: | 1 |
| 15 | Minimal local anesthet- ic volume for peripheral nerve block:a new uhrasound-guided, nerve dimension-based method 显示文摘 | Eichenberger U Stockli S Marhofer P | 2009 | Reg Anesth Pain Med2009,34,3: | 1 |
| 16 | Diet quality in young children is influenced by beverage consumption显示文摘 | Marshall TA Eichenberger Gilmore JM Broffitt B | 2005 | J Am Coll Nutr2005,24,: | 1 |
| 17 | Using ETCS for the purpose of increasing capacity显示文摘 | EICHENBERGER P | 2007 | Railway Technical Review2007,47,2: | 1 |
| 18 | Combinations of morphine with ketamine for patient-controlled analgesia 显示文摘 | Sveticic G Gentilini A Eichenberger U | 2003 | Anesthesiology2003,98,5: | 1 |
| 19 | Dominant - negative Notch3 receptor inhibits mitogen - activated protein kinase pathway and the growth of human lung cancers 显示文摘 | HARUKI N KAWAGUCHI K S EICHENBERGER S | 2005 | Cancer Res2005,65,9: | 1 |
| 20 | Constitutive activation of Notch3 inhibits terminal epithelial differentiation in lungs of transgenic mice 显示文摘 | Dang TP Eichenberger S Gonzalez A | 2003 | Oncogene2003,22,13: | 1 |