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| 1 | 4.8—二甲基癸醛信息素和食物诱剂对拟谷盗Tribolium SPP.诱性研究显示文摘人工合成的4,8—二甲基癸醛·麦芽醇·香草醛·戊醛、19种植物油和麦芽果等对拟谷盗Tribolium SPP·成虫的诱性被测试。与正乙烷对照比较,4.8—二甲基癸醛信息素对赤拟谷盗T.castaneum和杂拟谷盗T.confusum具有较强的诱性,但高浓度时,其诱性降低。高剂量戊醛引起杂拟谷盗聚集。冷榨未精炼的麦芽油、燕麦油、玉米油、豆油等对两种拟谷盗均有诱虫性;人工合成的麦芽果诱性较强。适宜浓度的信息素与食物诱饵(麦芽果或燕麦油)结合,诱性增效明显。 | 蒋小龙 Thomas E.Phillips Wendell E.Burkholder | 1992 | 郑州粮食学院学报1992，，1： | 5 |
| 2 | Parallel computing experiences with CUDA显示文摘 | M.Garland S.Le Grand J.Nickolls J.Anderson J.Hardwick S.Morton E.Phillips Y.Zhang and V.Volkov | | 0，，04： | 1 |
| 3 | Using data from‘visible’populations to estimate the size and importance of‘hidden’populations in an epidemic:A modelling technique显示文摘We used reported behavioural data from cisgender men who have sex with men and transgender women(MSM/TGW)in Bangalore,mainly collected from‘hot-spot’locations that attract MSM/TGW,to illustrate a technique to deal with potential issues with the representativeness of this sample.A deterministic dynamic model of HIV transmission was developed,incorporating three subgroups of MSM/TGW,grouped according to their reported predominant sexual role(insertive,receptive or versatile).Using mathematical modelling and data triangulation for‘balancing’numbers of partners and role preferences,we compared three different approaches to determine if our technique could be useful for inferring characteristics of a more‘hidden’insertive MSM subpopulation,and explored their potential importance for the HIV epidemic.Projections for 2009 across all three approaches suggest that HIV prevalence among insertive MSM was likely to be less than half that recorded in the surveys(4.5e6.5%versus 13.1%),but that the relative size of this subgroup was over four times larger(61e69%of all MSM/TGW versus 15%).We infer that the insertive MSM accounted for 10e20%of all prevalent HIV infections among urban males aged 15e49.Mathematical modelling can be used with data on‘visible’MSM/TGW to provide insights into the characteristics of‘hidden’MSM.A greater understanding of the sexual behaviour of all MSM/TGW is important for effective HIV programming.More broadly,a hidden subgroup with a lower infectious disease prevalence than more visible subgroups,has the potential to contain more infections,if the hidden subgroup is considerably larger in size. | Anna M.Foss Holly J.Prudden Kate M.Mitchell Michael Pickles Reynold Washington Anna E.Phillips Michel Alary Marie-Claude Boily Stephen Moses Charlotte H.Watts Peter T.Vickerman | 2020 | Infectious Disease Modelling2020，5，1： | 0 |
| 4 | 住院危重患儿父母负性情绪和情感支持的相关性研究显示文摘目的探讨儿童重症监护病房患儿父母负性情绪和情感支持的相关性。方法采用横断面调查研究,于2019年1月至2020年1月对患有危重症疾病的80名儿童家长进行问卷调查,应用患者健康问卷(The Patient Health Questionnaire-9,PHQ-9)、情绪困扰/焦虑简短问卷8a[Emotional Distress/Anxiety(Short Form 8a)]、情绪困扰/愤怒简短问卷5a[the Emotional Distress/Anger(Short Form 5a)]、恐惧-影响计算机化自适应测验(Fear-Affect Computerized Adaptive Test)、恐惧-躯体反应问卷(Fear-Somatic Arousal-Fixed Form)、加州大学洛杉矶分校修订的20项孤独量表(The Revised 20-item UCLA Loneliness Scale)、情感支持问卷(Emotional Support-Fixed Form),分别测量抑郁、焦虑、愤怒、恐惧、躯体恐惧、孤独及情感支持7个变量。结果80名家长抑郁得分为[8.00(4.00,13.75)]分,焦虑得分为(23.43±7.80)分,愤怒得分为(13.40±5.46)分,恐惧得分为(72.81±27.26)分,躯体恐惧得分为[9.00(6.00,12.75)]分,孤独得分为(39.35±12.00)分,情感支持得分为(32.14±8.06)分。年轻、单身、低收入、文化程度低的父母孤独感较强且情感支持水平较低。恐惧与抑郁(r=0.737,P<0.01)和焦虑(r=0.900,P<0.01)呈正相关。情感支持与孤独(r=-0.767,P<0.01)、愤怒(r=-0.401,P<0.01)和抑郁(r=-0.334,P<0.01)呈负相关。结论这一系列负性情绪可以作为未来针对住院危重患儿父母情感支持干预的潜在目标。 | Brad E.Phillips Laurie A.Theeke Katie M.Sarosi | 2021 | International Journal of Nursing Sciences2021，8，1： | 0 |
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