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| 1 | Diffusion-weighted MR imaging of normal and abnorma scrotum: preliminary results显示文摘阴囊的磁性的回声(先生) 成像在阴囊的疾病的评估代表一个重要补加的诊断工具。散开加权(DW ) 先生成像是一种发展中的技术,证明了改进织物描述。我们在阴囊的损害的察觉和描述评估了可行性和 DW 先生成像的诊断性能。我们回顾地在 26 个人评估了 31 阴囊的损害(23 intratesticular 和 8 extratesticular ) 。所有先生考试在一个 1.5-T 单位上被执行,用骨盆阶段的数组卷。DW 序列用单个射击被获得, multislice 旋转回响平面散开脉搏顺序和 0 和 900 的一个 b 因素; s 公里 −2 。DW 先生特征和明显的散开系数(模数转换器) 正常阴囊的内容和阴囊的疾病珍视被评估。在正常阴囊,良性的损害和阴囊的恶意的 ADC 价值之间的比较被执行。常规序列,独自一个的 DW 图象和 DW 成像的精确性在区分与常规图象结合了从恶意的阴囊的损害良性被计算。阴囊的恶意的模数转换器价值与正常睾丸和良性的 intratesticular 损害的那些不同,并且 ADC 正常 epididymis 从那些良性的 extratesticular 损害珍视(P< 0.05 ) 。常规成像,独自一个的 DW 成像和在 intratesticular 损害的描述与常规序列相结合的 DW 先生的全面精确性是 91 %, 87 %并且 100 %分别地。我们的调查结果建议 DW 先生成像和模数转换器价值可以在阴囊的疾病的诊断和描述提供珍贵信息。 | Athina C Tsili Maria I Argyropoulou Dimitrios Giannakis Stavros Tsampalas Nikolaos Sofikitis Konstantinos Tsampoulas | 2012 | Asian Journal of Andrology2012,14,4: | 18 |
| 2 | Helicobacter pylori and autoimmune disease:Cause or bystander显示文摘Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori)is the main cause of chronic gastritis and a major risk factor for gastric cancer.This pathogen has also been considered a potential trigger of gastric autoimmunity,and in particular of autoimmune gastritis.However,a considerable number of reports have attempted to link H.pylori infection with the development of extra-gastrointestinal autoimmune disorders,affecting organs not immediately relevant to the stomach.This review discusses the current evidence in support or against the role of H.pylori as a potential trigger of autoimmune rheumatic and skin diseases,as well as organ specific autoimmune diseases.We discuss epidemiological,serological,immunological and experimental evidence associating this pathogen with autoimmune diseases.Although over one hundred autoimmune diseases have been investigated in relation to H.pylori,we discuss a select number of papers with a larger literature base,and include Sj grens syndrome,rheumatoid arthritis,systemic lupus erythematosus,vasculitides,autoimmune skin conditions,idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura,autoimmune thyroid disease,multiple sclerosis,neuromyelitis optica and autoimmune liver diseases.Specific mention is given to those studies reporting an association of anti-H.pylori antibodies with the presence of autoimmune disease-specific clinical parameters,as well as those failing to find such associations.We also provide helpful hints for future research. | Daniel S Smyk Andreas L Koutsoumpas Maria G Myt-ilinaiou Eirini I Rigopoulou Lazaros I Sakkas Dimitrios P Bogdanos | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,3: | 12 |
| 3 | Metastatic type 1 gastric carcinoid:A real threat or just a myth?显示文摘AIM:To describe disease characteristics and treatment modalities in a group of rare patients with metastatic gastric carcinoid type 1(GCA1).METHODS:Information on clinical,biochemical,radiological,histopathological findings,the extent of the disease,as well as the use of different therapeutic modalities and the long-term outcome were recorded.Patients’data were assessed at presentation,and thereafter at 6 to 12 monthly intervals both clinically and biochemically,but also endoscopically and histopathologically.Patients were evaluated for the presence of specific symptoms;the presence of autoimmune disorders and the presence of other gastrointestinal malignancies in other family members were also recorded.The evaluation of response to treatment was defined using established WHO criteria.RESULTS:We studied twenty consecutive patients with a mean age of 55.1 years.The mean follow-up period was 83 mo.Twelve patients had regional lymph node metastases and 8 patients had liver metastases.The primary tumor mean diameter was 20.13±10.83mm(mean±SD).The mean Ki-67 index was 6.8%±11.2%.All but one patient underwent endoscopic or surgical excision of the tumor.The disease was stable in all but 3 patients who had progressive liver disease.All patients remained alive during the follow-up period.CONCLUSION:Metastatic GCA1 carries a good overall prognosis,being related to a tumor size of≥1 cm,an elevated Ki-67 index and high serum gastrin levels. | Simona Grozinsky-Glasberg Dimitrios Thomas Jonathan R Strosberg Ulrich-Frank Pape Stephan Felder Apostolos V Tsolakis Krystallenia I Alexandraki Merav Fraenkel Leonard Saiegh Petachia Reissman Gregory Kaltsas David J Gross | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013,19,46: | 11 |
| 4 | Effects of Helicobacterpyloriinfection on gastric emptying rate in patients with non-ulcer dyspepsia显示文摘AIM: The pathogenesis of delayed gastric emptying in patients with non-ulcer dyspepsia (NUD) remains unclear. We aimed to examine whether gastric emptying rate in NUD patients was associated with Helicobacterpylori(Hpylori) infection and whether it was affected by eradication of the infection. METHODS: Gastric emptying rate of a mixed solid-liquid meal was assessed by the paracetamol absorption method in NUD patients and asymptomatic controls (n=-17). Hpylori status was assessed by serology and biopsy urease test. Hpylori-positive NUD patients (n=-23) received 10-day triple eradication therapy. H pylori status was re-assessed by biopsy urease test four weeks later, and if eradication was confirmed, gastric emptying rate was re-evaluated. RESULTS: Thirty-three NUD patients and 17 controls were evaluated. NUD patients had significantly delayed gastric emptying compared with controls. The mean maximum plasma paracetamol concentration divided by body mass (Cmax/BM) was 0.173 and 0.224 mg/L.kg respectively (P=0.02), the mean area under plasma paracetamol concentration-time curve divided by body mass (AUC/BM) was 18.42 and 24.39 mg.min/L.kg respectively (P=-0.01). Gastric emptying rate did not differ significantly between H pylori-positive and H pylori-negative NUD patients. The mean Cmax/BM was 0.172 and 0.177 mg/Ukg respectively (P=-0.58), the mean AUC/BM was 18.43 and 18.38 rag.min/L.kg respectively (P=0.91). Among 14 NUD patients who were initially H pylori-positive, confirmed eradication of the infection did not significantly alter gastric emptying rate. The mean Cmax/BM was 0.171 and 0.160 mg/Ukg before and after Hp eradication, respectively (P=0.64), the mean AUC/BM was 17.41 and 18.02 mg.min/Ukg before and after eradication, respectively (P=-0.93). CONCLUSION: Although gastric emptying is delayed in NUD patients compared with controls, gastric emptying rate is not associated with H pylori status nor it is affected by eradication of the infection. | Grigoris I Leontiadis George I Minopoulos Efstratios Maltezos Stamatia Kotsiou Konstantinos I Manolas Konstantinos Simopoulos Dimitrios Hatseras | 2004 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2004,10,12: | 9 |
| 5 | Apparent diffusion coefficient values of normal testis and variations with age显示文摘在阴囊的病理的评估的散开加权的磁性的回声成像(DWI ) 的实用性最近被报导了。当解释正常阴囊的解剖和病理时,阴囊的明显的散开系数(模数转换器) 珍视的正常和他们有年龄的变化的一本标准参考书是必要的。我们用 DWI 评估了 147 个正常睾丸,包括从 20-39 年(组 1 ) 的 53 个人的 71 个睾丸,从 40-69 年(组 2 ) 的 42 个人的 67 个睾丸和从比 70 年(组 3 ) 老的六个人的九个睾丸。DWI 沿着轴的飞机被执行,用单个射击, multislice 纺纱回响平面散开脉搏顺序和 0 和 900 s 公里 −2 的 b 值。正常阴囊的实质的模数转换器价值的平均数和标准差独立为每个年龄组被计算。柱子 hoc 分析(Dunnett T3 ) 跟随的变化(ANOVA ) 的分析被用于统计目的。模数转换器价值(×正常阴囊的织物的 10 −3 公里 2 s −1) 在年龄组之中是不同的(组 1:1.08 ±0.13;组 2:1.15 ±0.15 和组 3:1.31 ±0.22 ) 。ANOVA 在年龄组之中在吝啬的模数转换器揭示了差别(F = 11.391, P <0.001 ) 。波斯特 hoc 分析显示出组之间的差别 1 和 2 (P = 0.008 ) 并且在组之间 1 和 3 (P = 0.043 ) ,然而并非在组之间 2 和 3 (P = 0.197 ) 。我们的调查结果建议正常阴囊的织物的模数转换器价值与推进年龄增加。 | Athina C Tsili Dimitrios Giannakis Anastasios Sylakos Alexandra Ntorkou Loukas G Astrakas Nikolaos Sofikitis Maria I Argyropoulou | 2014 | Asian Journal of Andrology2014,16,3: | 8 |
| 6 | Incidence and risk factors for the development of anemia following gastric bypass surgery显示文摘AIM:To evaluate the incidence and risk factors for the development of anemia after RouxenY gastric bypass (RYGB).METHODS: A retrospective analysis of patients undergoing RYGB from January 2003 to November 2007 was performed. All patients had a preoperative body mass index > 40 kg/m2. A total of 206 patients were evaluated. All patients were given daily supplements of ferrous sulfate tablets for 2 wk following their operation. Hematological and metabolic indices were routinely evaluated following surgery. Patients were followed for a minimum of 86 wk.RESULTS: There were 41 males and 165 females with an average age of 40.8 years. 21 patients (10.2%) developed postoperative anemia and 185 patients (89.8%) did not. Anemia was due to iron deficiency in all cases. The groups had similar demographics, surgical procedure and comorbidities. Menstruation (P = 0.02) and peptic ulcer disease (P = 0.01) were risk factors for the development of postoperative anemia.CONCLUSION: Iron deficiency anemia is frequent. RYGB surgery compounds occult blood loss. Increased ferrous sulfate supplementation may prevent iron depletion in populations at increased risk. | Dimitrios V Avgerinos Omar H Llaguna Matthew Seigerman Amanda J Lefkowitz I Michael Leitman | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010,16,15: | 6 |
| 7 | Textbook outcomes in hepatobiliary and pancreatic surgery显示文摘The concept of textbook outcome (TO) has recently gained popularity in surgicalresearch and has been used to evaluate the quality or success of different surgicalprocedures, including hepatopancreatobiliary (HPB) operations. TO consists ofindividual outcome parameters that each reflect different domains of careincluding structure, process, and individual outcomes;in turn, the composite TOmetric represents the optimal course after a surgical episode. TO can be used toassess patient-level outcomes, hospital performance, center designation andquality metrics. In addition to being an outcome measurement, TO may also belinked to healthcare costs. Future efforts should be directed towards establishing auniversal definition of TO in HPB surgery so that surgeons and hospitals canassess and compare outcomes, identify shortcomings and improve real worldpatient outcomes. | Diamantis I Tsilimigras Timothy Michael Pawlik Dimitrios Moris | 2021 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2021,27,15: | 6 |
| 8 | Concept of histone deacetylases in cancer:Reflections on esophageal carcinogenesis and treatment显示文摘Esophageal cancer (EC) presents a high mortality rate, mainly due to its aggressive nature. Squamous cell carcinoma is the most common histological type world-wide, though, a continuous increase in esophageal adenocarcinomas has been noted in the past decades. Common risk factors associated with EC include smoking, alcohol consumption, gastroesophageal reflux disease, Barrett's esophagus and obesity. In an effort to overcome chemotherapy resistance in oncology, it was discovered that histone acetylation/deacetylation equilibrium is altered in carcinogenesis, leading to changes in chromatin structure and altering expression of genes important in the cell cycle, differentiation and apoptosis. Based on this knowledge, histone acetylation was addressed as a potential novel chemotherapy drug target to repress cancer cell proliferation. There are four classes of histone deacetylases (HDACs) inhibitors with a variety of different mechanisms of actions that render them possible anticancer drugs. They arrest the cell cycle, inhibit differentiation and angiogenesis and induce apoptosis. They do not necessarily act on histone proteins, since they can also exert indirect anti-cancer effects, by modifying various cellular proteins.In addition,HDACs have also been associated with increased chemotherapy resistance.Based on the literature,HDACs have been associated with EC,with surveys revealing that increased expression of certain HDACs correlates with advanced TNM stages,tumor grade,metastatic potential and decreased 5-year overall and disease-free survival.The aim of this survey is to elucidate the molecular identity and mechanism of action of HDAC inhibitors as well as verify their potential utility as anti-cancer agents in esophageal cancer. | Dimitrios Schizas Aikaterini Mastoraki Leon Naar Eleftherios Spartalis Diamantis I Tsilimigras Georgia-Sofia Karachaliou George Bagias Dimitrios Moris | 2018 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2018,24,41: | 3 |
| 9 | Associations between serum relaxin 2, aneurysm formation/size and severity of atherosclerosis: a preliminary prospective analysis显示文摘(RL2 ) 浆液松弛激素 2 是对各种各样的机关和系统起作用的多种的荷尔蒙,特别地心血管的系统。尽管 RL2 似乎是氮的一氧化物的合成到 upregulate (没有) 并且它在动脉粥样硬化和动脉瘤形成的角色上的矩阵 metalloproteinase (MMP )-2 和 -9, 水流文学是少见的。这研究的目的是与一个动脉的动脉瘤以及在动脉粥样硬化患者病人在病人调查浆液 RL2 的层次,并且相关他们与他们的相关脉管的疾病的严厉。53 个题目的一个总数在这研究被注册:37 个病人被安排经历外科:为动脉粥样硬化患者疾病(ATH ) 的不同形式的 21 个病人,为一个动脉的动脉瘤(AA ) 的 16 个病人,为经历时间的动脉活体检视(标签) 的 6 个病人,和 10 个健康献血者(HBD ) 担任了控制组。RL2 用 enzymelinked immunosorbent 试金被测量。RL2 在与 ATH 相比的 AA 病人是显著地更高的(P < 0.01 ) ,标签(P < 0.001 ) 并且 HBD (P < 0.01 ) 。没有重要差别在 ATH 和标签组之间被发现(P > 0.05 ) 。另外, ATH 和 AA 病人进一步基于他们的疾病的严厉被细分。浆液 RL2 日益增多地与动脉的动脉瘤在病人被增加,显示出与 aneurysmatic 膨胀的尺寸的一种积极关系。由对比, RL2 水平是相反地与动脉粥样硬化患者疾病的严厉有关。有合并一张一致学习人口的一个更大的队的研究被保证验证我们的结果并且使这些过程的机械学的背景清楚些。 | Konstantinos PAPOUTSIS Alkistis KAPELOUZOU Diamantis I TSILIMIGRAS Nikolaos PATELIS Georgios KOUVELOS Dimitrios SCHIZAS Ioannis KARAVOKYROS Sotirios GEORGOPOULOS | 2018 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2018,39,7: | 2 |
| 10 | Novel approaches for the treatment of ventricular tachycardia显示文摘Ventricular tachycardia(VT) is a crucial cause of sudden cardiac death(SCD) and a primary cause of mortality and morbidity in patients with structural cardiac disease. VT includes clinical disorders varying from benign to lifethreatening. Most life-threatening episodes are correlated with coronary artery disease, but the risk of SCD varies in certain populations, with various underlying heart conditions, specific family history, and genetic variants. The targets of VT management are symptom alleviation, improved quality of life, reduced implantable cardioverter defibrillator shocks, prevention of reduction of left ventricular function, reduced risk of SCD, and improved overall survival. Antiarrhythmic drug therapy and endocardial catheter ablation remains the cornerstone of guideline-endorsed VT treatment strategies in patients with structural cardiac abnormalities. Novel strategies such as epicardial ablation, surgical cryoablation, transcoronary alcohol ablation, pre-procedural imaging, and stereotactic ablative radiotherapy are an appealing area of res-earch. In this review, we gathered all recent advances in innovative therapies as well as experimental evidence focusing on different aspects of VT treatment that could be significant for future favorable clinical applications. | Michael Spartalis Eleftherios Spartalis Eleni Tzatzaki Diamantis I Tsilimigras Demetrios Moris Christos Kontogiannis Efthimios Livanis Dimitrios C Iliopoulos Vassilis Voudris George N Theodorakis | 2018 | World Journal of Cardiology2018,10,7: | 2 |
| 11 | Modeling, design and optimization of a hybrid PSA-membrane gas separation proeess 显示文摘 | Charles O Akinlabib Dimitrios I Gerogiorgisb Michael C Georgisadis | 2007 | Computer Aided Chemical Engineering2007,24,: | 1 |
| 12 | Synchronous resection of esophageal cancer and other organ malignancies: A systematic review显示文摘BACKGROUND Neoplasms arising in the esophagus may coexist with other solid organ or gastrointestinal tract neoplasms in 6%to 15%of patients.Resection of both tumors synchronously or in a staged procedure provides the best chances for long-term survival.Synchronous resection of both esophageal and second primary malignancy may be feasible in a subset of patients;however,literature on this topic remains rather scarce.AIM To analyze the operative techniques employed in esophageal resections combined with gastric,pancreatic,lung,colorectal,kidney and liver resections and define postoperative outcomes in each case.METHODS We conducted a systematic review according to PRISMA guidelines.We searched the Medline database for cases of patients with esophageal tumors coexisting with a second primary tumor located in another organ that underwent synchronous resection of both neoplasms.All English language articles deemed eligible for inclusion were accessed in full text.Exclusion criteria included:(1)Hematological malignancies;(2)Head/neck/pharyngeal neoplasms;(3)Second primary neoplasms in the esophagus or the gastroesophageal junction;(4)Second primary neoplasms not surgically excised;and(5)Preclinical studies.Data regarding the operative strategy employed,perioperative outcomes and longterm outcomes were extracted and analyzed using descriptive statistics.RESULTS The systematic literature search yielded 23 eligible studies incorporating a total of 117 patients.Of these patients,71%had a second primary neoplasm in the stomach.Those who underwent total gastrectomy had a reconstruction using either a colonic(n=23)or a jejunal(n=3)conduit while for those who underwent gastric preserving resections(i.e.,non-anatomic/wedge/distal gastrectomies)a conventional gastric pull-up was employed.Likewise,in cases of patients who underwent esophagectomy combined with pancreaticoduodenectomy(15%of the cohort),the decision to preserve part of the stomach or not dictated the reconstruction method(whether by a gastric pullup or a colonic/jejunal limb).For the remaining patients with coexisting lung/colorectal/kidney/liver neoplasms(14%of the entire patient population)the types of resections and operative techniques employed were identical to those used when treating each malignancy separately.CONCLUSION Despite the poor quality of available evidence and the great interstudy heterogeneity,combined procedures may be feasible with acceptable safety and satisfactory oncologic outcomes on individual basis. | Dimitrios Papaconstantinou Diamantis I Tsilimigras Dimitrios Moris Adamantios Michalinos Aikaterini Mastoraki Efstratia Mpaili Natasha Hasemaki Anargyros Bakopoulos Dimitrios Filippou Dimitrios Schizas | 2019 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2019,25,26: | 1 |
| 13 | Prospective follow-up of primitive reflex profiles in high-risk infants: clues to an early diagnosis of cerebral palsy显示文摘 | Dimitrios I Zafeiriou MD Loannis G | 1995 | Pediatr Neurol1995,13,2: | 1 |
| 14 | Hallucinations duffng voficonazole therapy显示文摘 | Dimitrios I Zonios Juan GB | 2008 | Clinical Infectious Diseases2008,47,1: | 1 |
| 15 | Role for mycobacterial infection in pathogenesis of primary biliary cirrhosis?显示文摘Primary biliary cirrhosis(PBC) is a progressive cholestatic liver disease characterized by the immunemediated destruction of biliary epithelial cells in small intrahepatic bile ducts.The disease is characterized by circulating antimitochondrial antibodies(AMAs) as well as disease-specific antinuclear antibodies,cholestatic liver function tests,and characteristic histological features,including granulomas.A variety of organisms are involved in granuloma formation,of which mycobacteria are the most commonly associated.This has led to the hypothesis that mycobacteria may be involved in the pathogenesis of PBC,along with other infectious agents.Additionally,AMAs are found in a subgroup of patients with mycobacterial infections,such as leprosy and pulmonary tuberculosis.Antibodies against species-specific mycobacterial proteins have been reported in patients with PBC,but it is not clear whether these antibodies are specific for the disease.In addition,data in support of the involvement of the role of molecular mimicry between mycobacterial and human mitochondrial antigens as triggers of cross-reactive immune responses leading to the loss of immunological tolerance,and the induction of pathological features have been published.Thus,antibodies against mycobacterial heat shock protein appear to cross-recognize AMA-specific autoantigens,but it is not clear whether these autoantibodies are mycobacterium-species-specific,and whether they are pathogenic or incidental.The view that mycobacteria are infectious triggers of PBC is intriguing,but the data provided so far are not conclusive. | Daniel Smyk Eirini I Rigopoulou Yoh Zen Robin Daniel Abeles Charalambos Billinis Albert Pares Dimitrios P Bogdanos | 2012 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2012,18,35: | 1 |
| 16 | A System Dynamics Model for Dynamic Capacity Planning of Remanufacturing in Closed-loop Supply Chains 显示文摘 | Dimitrios V Patroklos G Eleftherios I | 2007 | Computers & Operations Research2007,43,2: | 1 |
| 17 | A system dynamics model for dynamic capacity planning of remanufacturing in closed-loop supply chains显示文摘 | Dimitrios V Patroklos G Eleftherios I | 2007 | Computers & Operations Research2007,34,: | 1 |
| 18 | A system dynamic model for dynamic capacity planning of remanufacturing in closed-loop supply chains显示文摘 | Dimitrios V Patroklos G Eleftherios I | 2007 | Computer & operations research2007,34,2: | 1 |
| 19 | An injectable vehicle for nucleus pulposus cell-based therapy显示文摘 | Estelle C Collin SG Dimitrios I | 2011 | Biomaterials2011,32,6: | 1 |
| 20 | A system dynamics model for dynamic capacity planning of remanufacturing in closed-loop supply显示文摘 | Dimitrios V Patroklos G Eleftherios I | 2007 | Computers and Operations Research2007,43,2: | 1 |