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| 1 | Epidemiological,clinical and laboratory findings of infectious keratitis at Mansoura Ophthalmic Center,Egypt显示文摘● AIM: To analyze the epidemiological, clinical and laboratory findings of infectious keratitis. ● METHODS: A retrospective study on cases of infective keratitis, attended our institution from Mar. 2013 to Feb. 2015, was done at Mansoura Ophthalmic Center, Egypt. Corneal scrapings were performed and processed for direct microscopy and culture in appropriate media using standard laboratory protocols. ● RESULTS: Out of 245 patients enrolled for study, 247 corneal scrapings were obtained. Ocular trauma was the most common predisposing factor(51.4%), followed by diabetes mellitus(15.1%). Cultures were positive in 110 scraping samples(44.5%): 45.5% samples had pure fungal infection, 40% had pure bacterial infections and 10% had mixed fungal and bacterial growths. Acanthamoeba was detected in 5(4.5%) samples. The most common fungal pathogen was Aspergillus spp.(41%). The most common bacterial isolates were Staphylococcus aureus(38.2%) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa(21.8%).● CONCLUSION: Incidence of fungal keratitis is high in our region. Therapeutic approach can initially be based on clinical features and sensitivity/resistance patterns. Microbiological research should direct the antimicrobial treatment. Antibiotic resistance to fluoroquinolones and aminoglycosides is an important consideration. | Amani E Badawi Dalia Moemen Nora L El-Tantaw | 2017 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2017，10，1： | 2 |
| 2 | Review of radiographic findings in COVID-19显示文摘The purpose of this study is to review the published literature for the range ofradiographic findings present in patients suffering from coronavirus disease 2019infection. This novel corona virus is currently the cause of a worldwide pandemic.Pulmonary symptoms and signs dominate the clinical picture and radiologists arecalled upon to evaluate chest radiographs (CXR) and computed tomography (CT)images to assess for infiltrates and to define their extent, distribution andprogression. Multiple studies attempt to characterize the disease course bylooking at the timing of imaging relative to the onset of symptoms. In general,plain CXR show bilateral disease with a tendency toward the lung periphery andhave an appearance most consistent with viral pneumonia. Chest CT images aremost notable for showing bilateral and peripheral ground glass and consolidatedopacities and are marked by an absence of concomitant pulmonary nodules,cavitation, adenopathy and pleural effusions. Published literature mentioningorgan systems aside from pulmonary manifestations are relatively less common,yet present and are addressed in this review. Similarly, publications focusing onimaging modalities aside from CXR and chest CT are sparse in this evolving crisisand are likewise addressed in this review. The role of imaging is examined as it iscurrently being debated in the medical community, which is not at all surprisingconsidering the highly infectious nature of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndromecoronavirus 2. | Audrey E Kaufman Sonum Naidu Sarayu Ramachandran Dalia S Kaufman Zahi A Fayad Venkatesh Mani | 2020 | World Journal of Radiology2020，12，8： | 2 |
| 3 | Chemical composition and biological activity of Citrus jambhiri Lush 显示文摘 | Dalia H Mahmoud Z E Ahmad T | 2011 | Food Chem2011，，127： | 1 |
| 4 | Comprehensive risk assessment of heavy metals in surface sediments along the Egyp- tian Red Sea coast显示文摘 | Dalia M S A S Azza K Ahmed E N | 2014 | The Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research2014，40，4： | 1 |
| 5 | Rosai-Dorfman disease: tumor biology, clinical features, pathology, and treatment 显示文摘 | Dalia S Sagatys E Sokol L | 2014 | Cancer Control2014，21，4： | 1 |
| 6 | Combined occurrence of autosomal dominant aniridia and autosomal recessive albinism in several members of a family 显示文摘 | YAHALOM C SHARON D DALIA E SIMHON SB SHEMESH E BLUMENFELD A | 2015 | Ophthalmic Genet2015，36，2： | 1 |
| 7 | Multiplex genome editing by natural transformation显示文摘 | Dalia A B McDonough E Camilli A | 2014 | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2014，111，24： | 1 |
| 8 | Peripheral angioplasty as the first, choice revascularization procedure in diabetic patients with critical limb Ischemia: prospective study of 993 eonsercutive patients hospitalized and followed between 1999 and 2003 显示文摘 | Faglia E Dalia Paola L | 2005 | Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg2005，29，6： | 1 |
| 9 | Neck muscle fa- tigue and postural control in patients with whiplash injury 显示文摘 | Stapley PJ Beretta MV DalIa Toffola E | 2006 | Clin Neurophysiol2006，117，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Rosai-Dorfman disease: tumor biology, clinical features, pathology, and treatment 显示文摘 | Dalia S Sagatys E Sokol L eta| | 2014 | Cancer Control2014，21，4： | 1 |
| 11 | Dendritic cell and histiocytic neoplasms biology, diagnosis, and treatment显示文摘 | Dalia S Shao H Sagatys E | 2014 | Cancer Con- tro|2014，21，4： | 1 |
| 12 | Estrogenic and antiproliferative properties of glabridin from licorice in human breast cancer cells显示文摘 | Snait T Mark E Dalia S | 2000 | Cancer Res2000，60，20： | 1 |
| 13 | Relief from job stressors and burnout: Reserve service as a respite 显示文摘 | Dalia E Dov E Yael L | 1998 | Journal of Applied Psychology1998，83，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Development of a novel method for synthesis of a polymeric ultrasound contrast agent显示文摘 | Dalia M E Wheatley M A | 2003 | J Biomed Mater Res2003，66，： | 1 |
| 15 | Colorectal cancer in Arab world:A systematic review显示文摘BACKGROUND The incidence of colorectal cancer(CRC)is increasing among young individuals in the Arab world as well as in other regions of the world.AIM To explore the incidence and prevalence of CRC in the Arab world.METHODS The PubMed,Scopus,Web of Science,EBSCO and Wiley databases were searched to retrieve relevant articles irrespective of the language or the publication year.The search terms were('colon OR rectum OR sigmoid OR rectal OR colonic OR colorectal')AND('cancer OR malignancy OR malignant OR neoplasm')AND('Jordan'OR'United Arab Emirates'OR'Bahrain'OR'Tunisia'OR'Algeria'OR'Djibouti'OR'Saudi Arabia'OR'Sudan'OR'Syria'OR'Somalia'OR'Iraq'OR'Oman'OR'Palestine'OR'Qatar'OR'Comoros'OR'Kuwait'OR'Lebanon'OR'Libya'OR'Egypt'OR'Morocco'OR'Mauritania'OR'Yemen').Reviews,metaanalyses,and articles containing nonoriginal data were excluded.Retrieved articles were screened,and relevant data were extracted.Descriptive statistics were used for data analysis.RESULTS Nine studies were included.Five of the studies provided information regarding the prevalence of CRC.The prevalence of CRC was 0.72% in Saudi Arabia and 0.78% in the United Arab Emirate,while in Egypt,it ranged from 0.4% to 14%.Four studies showed information regarding the incidence.The annual incidence rate of CRC in Qatar was 7.5/100000/year.In Egypt,the crude incidence rate(CIR)in males was 3.1 for colon cancer and 1 for rectal cancer,while in females,it was 2.3 for colon cancer and 0.8 for rectal cancer.The age-standardized rate for CRC incidence in 2003 was 36.90 for males,26.50 for females,and 30.49 for both sexes in Saudi Arabia.In 2016,the CIRs in Saudi Arabia were 3.6 and 2.1 in females for colon cancer and rectal cancer,respectively,while in males,it was 3.3 and 2.8 for colon cancer and rectal cancer,respectively.One study in Egypt revealed that 25% of CRC cases occurred among individuals younger than 40 years old.CONCLUSION There is a considerable prevalence of CRC in some Arab countries.More studies are needed to explore the incidence and prevalence of CRC in the rest of the Arab world. | Nahed A Makhlouf Muhammad Abdel-Gawad Aya M Mahros Sameh A Lashen Mariam Zaghloul Ahmed Eliwa Eman E Elshemy Zainab Ali-Eldin Doaa Abdeltawab Fathiya El-Raey Dalia Omran Marwa Khalaf Nancy Fanous Ahmed Shawkat Abdelmohsen Ahmed Abu-Elfatth Mohamed Abdelghani Mahmoud Farouk Mohamed Abdelaziz Mohamed Alboraie | 2021 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology2021，13，11： | 0 |
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