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| 1 | Human umbilical cord Wharton's Jelly-derived mesenchymal stem cells differentiation into nerve-like cells显示文摘Background The two most basic properties of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are the capacities to self-renew indefinitely and differentiate into multiple cells and tissue types. The cells from human umbilical cord Wharton’s Jelly have properties of MSCs and represent a rich source of primitive cells. This study was conducted to explore the possibility of inducing human umbilical cord Wharton’s Jelly-derived MSCs to differentiate into nerve-like cells.Methods MSCs were cultured from the Wharton’s Jelly taken from human umbilical cord of babies delivered after full-term normal labor. Salvia miltiorrhiza and β-mercaptoethanol were used to induce the human umbilical cord-derived MSCs to differentiate. The expression of neural protein markers was shown by immunocytochemistry. The induction process was monitored by phase contrast microscopy, electron microscopy (EM), and laser scanning confocal microscopy (LSCM) .The pleiotrophin and nestin genes were measured by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Results MSCs in the Wharton’s Jelly were easily attainable and could be maintained and expanded in culture. They were positive for markers of MSCs, but negative for markers of hematopoietic cells and graft-versus-host disease (GVHD)-related cells. Treatment with Salvia miltiorrhiza caused Wharton’s Jelly cells to undergo profound morphological changes. The induced MSCs developed rounded cell bodies with multiple neurite-like extensions. Eventually they developed processes that formed networks reminiscent of primary cultures of neurons. Salvia miltiorrhiza and β-mercaptoethanol also induced MSCs to express nestin, β-tubulinⅢ, neurofilament (NF) and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP). It was confirmed by RT-PCR that MSCs could express pleiotrophin both before and after induction by Salvia miltiorrhiza. The expression was markedly enhanced after induction and the nestin gene was also expressed.Conclusions MSCs could be isolated from human umbilical cord Wharton’s Jelly. They were capable of differentiating into nerve-like cells using Salvia miltiorrhiza or β-mercaptoethanol. The induced MSCs not only underwent morphologic changes, but also expressed the neuron-related genes and neuronal cell markers. They may represent an alternative source of stem cells for central nervous system cell transplantation. | MA Lian FENG Xue-yong CUI Bing-lin Frieda Law JIANG Xue-wu YANG Li-ye XIE Qing-dong HUANG Tian-hua | 2005 | Chinese Medical Journal2005，，23： | 103 |
| 2 | A complete sequence and comparative analysis of a SARS-associated virus(Isolate BJ01)显示文摘The genome sequence of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)-associated virus provides essential information for the identification of pathogen(s), exploration of etiology and evolution, interpretation of transmission and pathogenesis, development of diagnostics, prevention by future vaccination, and treatment by developing new drugs. We report the complete genome sequence and comparative analysis of an isolate (BJ01) of the coronavirus that has been recognized as a pathogen for SARS. The genome is 29725 nt in size and has 11 ORFs (Open Reading Frames). It is composed of a stable region encoding an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (composed of 2 ORFs) and a variable region representing 4 CDSs (coding sequences) for viral structural genes (the S, E, M, N proteins) and 5 PUPs (putative uncharacterized proteins). Its gene order is identical to that of other known coronaviruses. The sequence alignment with all known RNA viruses places this virus as a member in the family of Coronaviridae. Thirty putative substitutions have been identified by comparative analysis of the 5 SARS- associated virus genome sequences in GenBank. Fifteen of them lead to possible amino acid changes (non-synonymous mutations) in the proteins. Three amino acid changes, with predicted alteration of physical and chemical features, have been detected in the S protein that is postulated to beinvolved in the immunoreactions between the virus and its host. Two amino acid changes have been detected in the Mprotein, which could be related to viral envelope formation. Phylogenetic analysis suggests the possibility of non-human origin of the SARS-associated viruses but provides noevidence that they are man-made. Further efforts should focus on identifying the etiology of the SARS-associated virus and ruling out conclusively the existence of otherpossible SARS-related pathogen(s). | QIN E'de ZHU Qingyu YU Man FAN Baochang CHANG Guohui SI Bingyin YANG Bao PENG Wenming JIANG Tao LIU Bohua DENG Yongqiang LIU Hong ZHANG Yu WANG Cui LI Yuquan GAN Yonghua LI Xiaoyu L Fushuang TAN Gang CAO Wuchun, YANG Ruifu Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Chinese Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing 100071, China WANG Jian, LI Wei, XU Zuyuan, LI Yan, WU Qingfa, LIN Wei, CHEN Weijun, TANG Lin, DENG Yajun, HAN Yujun, LI Changfeng, LEI Meng, LI Guoqing, LI Wenjie, L Hong, SHI Jianping, TONG Zongzhong, ZHANG Feng, LI Songgang, LIU Bin, LIU Siqi, DONG Wei, WANG Jun, Gane K-S Wong, YU Jun & YANG Huanming* Beijing Genomics Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 101300 National Center for Genome Information, Beijing 101300, China | 2003 | Chinese Science Bulletin2003，48，10： | 121 |
| 3 | Anisotropic coding metamaterials and their powerful manipulation of differently polarized terahertz waves显示文摘Metamaterials based on effective media can be used to produce a number of unusual physical properties(for example,negative refraction and invisibility cloaking)because they can be tailored with effective medium parameters that do not occur in nature.Recently,the use of coding metamaterials has been suggested for the control of electromagnetic waves through the design of coding sequences using digital elements‘0’and‘1,'which possess opposite phase responses.Here we propose the concept of an anisotropic coding metamaterial in which the coding behaviors in different directions are dependent on the polarization status of the electromagnetic waves.We experimentally demonstrate an ultrathin and flexible polarization-controlled anisotropic coding metasurface that functions in the terahertz regime using specially designed coding elements.By encoding the elements with elaborately designed coding sequences(both 1-bit and 2-bit sequences),the x-and y-polarized waves can be anomalously reflected or independently diffused in three dimensions.The simulated far-field scattering patterns and near-field distributions are presented to illustrate the dual-functional performance of the encoded metasurface,and the results are consistent with the measured results.We further demonstrate the ability of the anisotropic coding metasurfaces to generate a beam splitter and realize simultaneous anomalous reflections and polarization conversions,thus providing powerful control of differently polarized electromagnetic waves.The proposed method enables versatile beam behaviors under orthogonal polarizations using a single metasurface and has the potential for use in the development of interesting terahertz devices. | Shuo Liu Tie Jun Cui Quan Xu Di Bao Liangliang Du Xiang Wan Wen Xuan Tang Chunmei Ouyang Xiao Yang Zhou Hao Yuan Hui Feng Ma Wei Xiang Jiang Jiaguang Han Weili Zhang Qiang Cheng | 2016 | Light(Science & Applications)2016，5，1： | 36 |
| 4 | Inhibiting Effects of Achyranthes Bidentata Polysaccharide and Lycium Barbarum Polysaccharide on Nonenzyme Glycation in D-galactose Induced Mouse Aging Model显示文摘To investigate the inhibiting effects and mechanism of achyranthes bidentata polysaccharide (ABP) and lycium barbarum polysaccharide (LBP) on nonenzyme glycation in D-galactose induced mouse aging model. Methods Serum AGE levels were determined by AGE-ELISA, MTT method was used to determine lymphocyte proliferation, IL-2 activity was determined by a bioassay method. Spontaneous motor activity was used to detect mouse's neuromuscular movement, latency of step-through method was used to examine learning and memory abilities of mouse, colormetric assay was used to determine hydroxyproline concentration in mouse skin, pyrogallol autoxidation method was used to determine superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity of erythrocytes. Results Decreased levels of serum AGE, hydroxyproline concentration in mouse skin and spontaneous motor activity in D-galactose mouse aging model were detected after treated with ABP or LBP, while lymphocyte proliferation and IL-2 activity, learning and memory abilities,SOD activity of erythrocytes, were enhanced. Conclusions ABP and LBP could inhibit nonenzyme glycation in D-galactose induced mouse aging model in vivo and ABP has a better inhibiting effect than LBP. | HONG-BIN DENG, DA-PENG CUI, JIAN-MING JIANG, YAN-CHUN FENG,NIAN-SHENG CAI, AND DIAN-DONG LIInstitute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China | 2003 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2003，16，3： | 33 |
| 5 | Serum microRNA 125b as a diagnostic or prognostic biomarker for advanced NSCLC patients receiving cisplatin-based chemotherapy显示文摘 | En-hai CUI Hong-jiao LI Feng HUA Bin WANG Wei MAO Xue-ren FENG Jian-you LI Xiang WANG | 2013 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2013，34，2： | 28 |
| 6 | Behaviors and kinetics of toluene adsorption-desorption on activated carbons with varying pore structure显示文摘This work was undertaken to investigate the behaviors and kinetics of toluene adsorption and desorption on activated carbons with varying pore structure. Five kinds of activated carbon from different raw materials were selected. Adsorption isotherms and breakthrough curves for toluene were measured. Langmuir and Freundlich equations were fitted to the equilibrium data, and the Freundlich equation was more suitable for simulating toluene adsorption. The process consisted of monolayer, multilayer and partial active site adsorption types. The effect of the pore structure of the activated carbons on toluene adsorption capacity was investigated. The quasi-first-order model was more suitable for describing the process than the quasi-second-order model. The adsorption data was also modeled by the internal particle diffusion model and it was found that the adsorption process could be divided into three stages. In the external surface adsorption process, the rate depended on the specific surface area. During the particle diffusion stage, pore structure and volume were the main factors affecting adsorption rate. In the final equilibrium stage, the rate was determined by the ratio of meso-and macro-pores to total pore volume. The rate over the whole adsorption process was dominated by the toluene concentration. The desorption behavior of toluene on activated carbons was investigated,and the process was divided into heat and mass transfer parts corresponding to emission and diffusion mechanisms, respectively. Physical adsorption played the main role during the adsorption process. | Xi Yang Honghong Yi Xiaolong Tang Shunzheng Zhao Zhongyu Yang Yueqiang Ma Tiecheng Feng Xiaoxu Cui | 2018 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2018，30，5： | 28 |
| 7 | The Chromosome-Level Reference Genome of Tea Tree Unveils Recent Bursts of Nonautonomous LTR Retrotransposons in Driving Genome Size Evolution显示文摘Dear Editor,The tea tree Camellia sinensis,a member of the genus Camellia in the Theaceae family,includes two major cultivated varieties,C.sinensis var.assamica(CSA\Assam type)and C.sinensis var.sinensis(CSS;Chinese type)(Ming and Bartholomew,2007).Due to the high economic importance of the tea tree,considerable efforts have been made to explore genetic basis of the biosynthesis of natural metabolites that determine health benefits and diverse tea flavors(Shi et al.,2011;Li et al.,2011;Li et al.,2015;Xia et aL,2017;Liu et al.,2019). | Qun-Jie Zhang Wei L i Kui Li Hong Nan Cong Shi Yun Zhang Zhang-Yan Dai Yang-Lei Lin Xiao-Lan Yang Yan Tong Dan Zhang Cui Lu Li-Ying Feng Chen-Feng Wang Xiao-Xin Liu Jian-An Huang Wen-Kai Jiang Xing-Hua Wang Xing-Cai Zhang Evan E.Eichler Zhong-Hua Liu and Li-Zhi Gao | 2020 | Molecular Plant2020，13，7： | 27 |
| 8 | Clinical evaluations of mineralized collagen in the extraction sites preservation显示文摘The purpose of this study was to explore the different effects between biomimetic mineralized collagen(MC)and ordinary physically blended hydroxyapatite/collagen(HA/Col)composite in evaluating new bone formation and regenerated bone height in human extraction sockets.Thirty-four patients who cannot retain teeth caused by trauma or decay were randomly selected from Department of Stomatology of Dongzhimen Hospital from December 2013 to December 2014.The patients were randomly divided into two groups.After the operation of tooth extraction,17 patients were implanted with biomimetic MC(MC group),and other 17 patients were implanted with ordinary physically blended nHA/Col composite(nHA/Col group).X-ray positioning projection by auto-photographing was taken to test the distance between the lowest position and the neighboring CEJm-CEJd immediately,1 month and 3 months after the operation.The height of new bone formation of the MC group was significantly higher than the nHA/Col group.Biomimetic MC showed better clinical outcomes in the bone formation for extraction site preservation and would have broad application prospect in the field of oral and maxillofacial surgeries. | Lu Feng Liang Zhang Yun Cui Tian-Xi Song Zhi-Ye Qiu Xiu-Mei Wang Bao-Sheng Tan | 2016 | Regenerative Biomaterials2016，3，1： | 26 |
| 9 | China’s first deep manned submersible,JIAOLONG显示文摘A deep manned submersible is indispensable to deep ocean exploration. No other equipment can bring scientists to ex-treme sea floor depths to do research in situ. Marine geology, seafloor geophysics,marine biology,and oceanic chemistry are the fields that scientists are particularly eager to study [1-6]. Chinese scientists have long dreamed of using their own submersible to probe the deep sea. China’s recent fast development of a deep manned submersible has realized that dream. | Liu, Feng Cui, WeiCheng Li, XiangYang | 2010 | Science China Earth Sciences2010，53，10： | 24 |
| 10 | EFFECTS OF TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC STIMULATION ON MOTOR CORTICAL EXCITABILITY AND NEUROFUNCTION AFTER CEREBRAL ISCHEMIA-REPERFUSION INJURY IN RATS显示文摘Objective To clarify the effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on rat motor cortical excitabi- lity and neurofunction after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury. Methods After determined awake resting motor threshold (MT) and motor evoked potentials (MEPs) of right hindlimbs, 20 Sprague-Dawley rats were subjected to middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) reperfusion injury, then rTMS were applied to rTMS group (n = 10) at different time, while control group (n = 10) received no stimulation. A week later, MT and MEPs were evaluated again, as well as neurological deficits and infarct volume. The effects of rTMS and MCAO reperfusion injury on these parameters were analyzed. Results After MCAO reperfusion, both MT level and neurological deficit scores increased, distinct focal infarction formed, and latency of MEP elongated. Compared with the control group, the increased extent of MT and neurological scores of rats receiving rTMS were significantly lower (P < 0.05), as well as the infarct volumes reduced significantly(P < 0.05). But MEP was not affected by rTMS obviously. There was a positive linear correlation between postinjury MT and infarct volume (r = 0.64, P < 0.05). Conclusion rTMS may facilitate neurofunction recovery after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion. Postinjury MT could provide prognostic information after MCAO reperfusion injury. | Hong-lin Feng Li Yan Yu-zhou Guan Li-ying Cui | 2005 | Chinese Medical Sciences Journal2005，20，4： | 21 |
| 11 | Prevalence and characteristics of myocardial bridging in coronary angiogram data from consecutive 5525 patients显示文摘心肌的衔接的发生(MB ) 的背景大差异也被报导了在之中验尸学习或在有冠的 angiogram 的研究之中。这研究在中山从 2003 年 1 月经历了第一诊断冠的 angiography 到 2006 年 3 月的 5525 个连续病人是在冠的 angiograms 的大数字和 MB.Methods A 的 angiographic 特征调查 MB 的流行全部的医院在这研究被注册。当时, MB 被诊断 angiographical “挤效果”,定义为收缩压缩并且在扩张压缩完成或部分释放,在 epicardial 被看见冠的动脉。Angiography 习惯性地在 200 ug 硝化甘油的 intracoronary 注射以后被重复。MB 的收缩压缩和长度在对 MB.Results 近似的片断与重要狭窄在病人在 stent 培植前后在硝化甘油并且也的管理前后被作比较在 5525 个病人,之中, MB 与 16.1% 的流行 angiographically 总共 888 个病人的被发现。动脉粥样硬化患者损害与 344/854 (40.3%) 在对 MB 近似的片断更经常被发现病人比在对有 47/854 (5.5%) 的 MB 远侧的片断(P < 0.01 ) 。收缩压缩((43.3 挠湯楦浲琠慨 ? 湯 ? 瑳慲整祧椠 ? 潭敲攠晦捩敩瑮琠慨 ? 湡瑯敨? | QIAN Ju-ying ZHANG Feng DONG Min MA Jian-ying GE Lei LIU Xue-bo FAN Bing WANG Qi-bing CUI Shan-jing GE Jun-bo | 2009 | Chinese Medical Journal2009，，6： | 21 |
| 12 | Effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on adenosine triphosphate content and microtubule associated protein-2 expression after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury in rat brain显示文摘背景重复 transcranial 磁性的刺激(rTMS ) 研究主要集中于精神病学的混乱和 Parkinson 的疾病的治疗学的效果。一些研究证明了 rTMS 可能免于短暂局部缺血导致的推迟的 neuronal 死亡,处于 ischemic 条件提高长期的 potentiation 并且影响地区性的大脑血流动和新陈代谢。这研究的目的是决定重复 transcranial 的效果磁性的内容和微导管联系了的腺苷 triphosphate ( ATP )上的刺激( rTMS )在在中间的服的动脉吸藏( MCAO )以后的老鼠大脑的 protein-2 ( MAP-2 )表示在 ATP 上学习 rTMS 的不同 timecourses 的效果的 /reperfusion.Methods 内容和 MAP-2 表示, 90 只老鼠随机被划分成三个组(在每个组的 30 只老鼠)。到 ATP 上的多重 rTMS 参数的效果满足的学习和 MAP-2 表示,在每个组的老鼠进一步被划分成六亚群(五只老鼠每) 。老鼠是 sacrificr ,在灌注以后的24小时、48小时的间隔,并且大脑纸巾为 ATP 的察觉被收集, MAP-2.Results rTMS 能显著地在左大脑追随者增加 ATP 内容和 MAP-2 表示 ischemic 侮辱( P < 0.01 )并且不同 rTMS 参数在左 striatum 在 ATP 水平和 MAP-2 表示上有不同效果。高周波的 rTMS 在这研究揭示了的 MAP-2 表示和 ATP preservation.Conclusions 起了一个重要作用那 rTMS 在大脑的受伤区域导致了 ATP 内容和 MAP-2 表示的重要增加,建议 ATP 和 MAP-2 的规定可以在神经恢复上涉及 rTMS 的效果的生物机制。因此, rTMS 可以为 ischemic 成为潜在的附属治疗脑血管的疾病。 | FENG Hong-lin YAN Li CUI Li-ying | 2008 | Chinese Medical Journal2008，，14： | 20 |
| 13 | The endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation is necessary for plant salt tolerance显示文摘真核细胞的有机体有允许错误褶层或 unassembled 蛋白质在 endoplasmic 蜂窝胃被保留的质量控制的机制(嗯) 并且随后由嗯联系降级(ERAD ) 降级了。ERAD 小径很好在酵母和哺乳动物被学习;然而,植物 ERAD 的生物功能没被报导。通过分子、细胞的生物途径,我们发现 ERAD 是必要的让植物克服盐应力。在蛋白质在植物房间增加了的盐处理 ubiquitinated 之上,特别展开了快速在 ER 积累了并且随后导致了的蛋白质嗯压力回答。在 ERAD 小径的 HRD1/HRD3 建筑群的 HRD3A 的缺点导致了展开的蛋白质反应(UPR ) 的改变,腌的增加的植物敏感,和在植物房间的 ERAD 底层的保留。而且,我们证明从 ER 的那个 Ca 2+ 版本涉及 UPR 的举起,反应的氧种类(ROS ) 参与 ERAD 相关的植物盐反应小径。 | Lijing Liu Feng Cui Qingliang Li Bojiao Yin Huawei Zhang Baoying Lin Zaorong Wu Ran Xia Sanyuan Tang Qi Xie | 2011 | Cell Research2011，21，6： | 19 |
| 14 | Mechanism-based anti-anxiety effects of polysaccharides extracted from Shudihuang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata) by two-dimensional electrophoresis analysis in rat hippocampus proteins显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To investigate mechanism-based anti-anxiety effects of Shudihuang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata) polysaccharides (RRPPs) through two-dimensional electrophoresis (2-DE) analysis with mass spectrometry (MS) of hippocampus proteins in rats treated with monosodium L-glutamate (MSG).METHODS: MSG (4 g/kg) or normal saline (NS) was injected subcutaneously into infant male rats on days 2, 4, 6, 8, 10 after birth. MSG-treated rats at 8 weeks old were given NS, diazepam, or RRPPs daily for seven consecutive days by intragastric administration, while NS-treated rats given the same volume of NS. Elevated plus maze (EPM) and light/ dark transition (LDT) tests were used to observe anti-anxiety effects of RRPPs at 1 h after the last administration. After EPM and LDT tests, hippocampus tissues were excised on ice rapidly from the brains of rats. Thereafter, 2-DE and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF/MS) were used for detecting differential proteins in hippocampus of rats so as to explore the potential mechanisms. RESULTS: RRPPs (200, 400 mg/kg) could significantly inhibit MSG-induced decrease of time and entries percentages in open zones in EPM test and numbers of light-dark transition in LDT test. Further analysis of 2-DE and MALDI-TOF/MS indicated that β-synuclein, protein DJ-1, peroxiredoxin-2, peroxiredoxin-6, dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase 1 (DDAH-1) and iron-sulfur proteins were all found to be down-regulated significantly in MSG-treated rats, while such down-regulation was significantly inhibited after treatment with RRPPs. CONCLUSION: RRPPs showed anti-anxiety effects and potential mechanisms might be related to inhibiting MSG-induced down-regulation of β-synuclein, DJ-1, peroxiredoxin-2, peroxiredoxin-6, DDAH-1 and iron-sulfur proteins in hippocampus of rats. | Ying Cui Chunlei Rong Junming Wang Can Cui Li Wang Zhiyi Feng Jing Feng Bing Niu | 2013 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2013，33，4： | 19 |
| 15 | Modeling rock specimens through 3D printing: Tentative experiments and prospects显示文摘Current developments in 3D printing (3DP) technology provide the opportunity to produce rock-like specimens and geotechnical models through additive manufacturing, that is, from a file viewed with a computer to a real object. This study investigated the serviceability of3 DP products as substitutes for rock specimens and rock-type materials in experimental analysis of deformation and failure in the laboratory. These experiments were performed on two types of materials as follows:(1) compressive experiments on printed sand-powder specimens in different shapes and structures, including intact cylinders, cylinders with small holes, and cuboids with pre-existing cracks, and(2) compressive and shearing experiments on printed polylactic acid cylinders and molded shearing blocks. These tentative tests for 3DP technology have exposed its advantages in producing complicated specimens with special external forms and internal structures, the mechanical similarity of its product to rock-type material in terms of deformation and failure, and its precision in mapping shapes from the original body to the trial sample(such as a natural rock joint). These experiments and analyses also successfully demonstrate the potential and prospects of 3DP technology to assist in the deformation and failure analysis of rock-type materials, as well as in the simulation of similar material modeling experiments. | Quan Jiang Xiating Feng Lvbo Song Yahua Gong Hong Zheng Jie Cui | 2016 | Acta Mechanica Sinica2016，32，1： | 19 |
| 16 | PERSPECTIVES IN MECHANICS OF HETEROGENEOUS SOLIDS显示文摘The Microand Nano-mechanics Working Group of the Chinese Society of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics organized a forum to discuss the perspectives,trends,and directions in mechanics of heterogeneous materials in January 2010.The international journal,Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica,is devoted to all fields of solid mechanics and relevant disciplines in science,technology,and engineering,with a balanced coverage on analytical,experimental,numerical and applied investigations.On the occasion of the 30 th anniversary of Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica,its editor-in-chief,Professor Q.S.Zheng invited some of the forum participants to review the state-of-the-art of mechanics of heterogeneous solids,with a particular emphasis on the recent research development results of Chinese scientists.Their reviews are organized into five research areas as reported in different sections of this paper.§I firstly brings in focus on microand nano-mechanics,with regards to several selective topics,including multiscale coupled models and computational methods,nanocrystal superlattices,surface effects,micromechanical damage mechanics,and microstructural evolution of metals and shape memory alloys.§II shows discussions on multifield coupled mechanical phenomena,e.g.,multi-fields actuations of liquid crystal polymer networks,mechanical behavior of materials under radiations,and micromechanics of heterogeneous materials.In §III,we mainly address the multiscale mechanics of biological nanocomposites,biological adhesive surface mechanics,wetting and dewetting phenomena on microstructured solid surfaces.The phononic crystals and manipulation of elastic waves were elaborated in §IV.Finally,we conclude with a series of perspectives on solid mechanics.This review will set a primary goal of future science research and engineering application on solid mechanics with the effort of social and economic development. | C.Q. Chen J.Z. Cui H.L. Duan X.Q. Feng L.H. He G.K. Hu M.J. Huang Y.Z. Huo B.H. Ji B. Liu X.H. Peng H.J. Shi Q.P. Sun J.X. Wang Y.S. Wang H.P. Zhao Y.P. Zhao Q.S. Zheng W.N. Zou | 2011 | Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica2011，24，1： | 18 |
| 17 | Effect of icarisid II on diabetic rats with erectile dysfunction and its potential mechanism via assessment of AGEs, autophagy, roTOR and the NO-cGMP pathway显示文摘可勃起的机能障碍(编辑) 是糖尿病 mellitus 的主要复杂并发症。Icariin 被显示了通过它的 bioactive 形式提高可勃起的功能, icarisid II。这研究经由对先进 glycosylation 结束的评价与编辑和它的潜在的机制在糖尿病的老鼠上调查 icarisid II 的效果产品(年龄) , autophagy, mTOR 和 NO-cGMP 小径。Icarisid II 被一个酶的方法从 icariin 提取。在控制和糖尿病的编辑组,老鼠被管理正常盐;在 icarisid II 组,老鼠 intragastrically 是管理 icarisid II。可勃起的功能被测量 intracavernosal 压力 / 平均数评估动脉的压力(ICP/MAP ) 。年龄集中,氮的氧化物 synthase (NOS ) 活动和 cGMP 集中被酶免疫分析估计。房间增长被分析使用甲基 thiazolyl tetrazolium 试金和流动 cytometry。Autophagosomes 被传播电子显微镜学, monodansylcadaverine 染色和 GFP-LC3 本地化观察。在 autophagy 的 NOS isoforms 和关键蛋白质的表示被西方的污点检验。我们的结果证明了 Icarisid II 增加了 ICP/MAP 价值,光滑的肌肉房间(SMC ) 生长曲线, S 阶段和 SMC/collagen 纤丝(SMC/CF ) 比例和减少的 Beclin 1 (P< 0.05 ) 。Icarisid II 显著地增加了 proliferative 索引和 p-p70S6K (Thr389 ) 层次并且减少 autophagosomes 的数字和 LC3-II 的层次(P< 0.01 ) 。Icarisid II 减少了年龄集中和增加的 cGMP 集中, NOS 活动(P< 0.05 ) 并且 cNOS 层次(P< 0.01 ) 在糖尿病的编辑组。因此, Icarisid II 组成有希望的混合物因为糖尿病的编辑和力量涉及 SMC 增长和 NO-cGMP 小径和年龄, autophagy 和 mTOR 小径的 downregulation 的 upregulation。 | Jian Zhang Ai-Min Li Bao-Xing Liu Fei Han Feng Liu Shao-Peng Sun Xin Li Shu-Jin Cui Shao-Zhong Xian Guang-Qi Kong Zhong-Cheng Xin Zhi-Li Ji | 2013 | Asian Journal of Andrology2013，15，1： | 17 |
| 18 | Advanced Space-based Solar Observatory(ASO-S):an overview显示文摘The Advanced Space-based Solar Observatory(ASO-S)is a mission proposed for the 25 th solar maximum by the Chinese solar community.The scientific objectives are to study the relationships between the solar magnetic field,solar flares and coronal mass ejections(CMEs).Three payloads are deployed:the Full-disk vector Magneto Graph(FMG),the Lyman-αSolar Telescope(LST)and the Hard X-ray Imager(HXI).ASO-S will perform the first simultaneous observations of the photospheric vector magnetic field,non-thermal imaging of solar flares,and the initiation and early propagation of CMEs on a single platform.ASO-S is scheduled to be launched into a 720 km Sun-synchronous orbit in 2022.This paper presents an overview of the mission till the end of Phase-B and the beginning of Phase-C. | Wei-Qun Gan Cheng Zhu Yuan-Yong Deng Hui Li Yang Su Hai-Ying Zhang Bo Chen Zhe Zhang Jian Wu Lei Deng Yu Huang Jian-Feng Yang Ji-Jun Cui Jin Chang Chi Wang Ji Wu Zeng-Shan Yin Wen Chen Cheng Fang Yi-Hua Yan Jun Lin Wei-Ming Xiong Bin Chen Hai-Chao Bao Cai-Xia Cao Yan-Ping Bai Tao Wang Bing-Long Chen Xin-Yu Li Ye Zhang Li Feng Jiang-Tao Su Ying Li Wei Chen You-Ping Li Ying-Na Su Hai-Yan Wu Mei Gu Lei Huang Xue-Jun Tang | 2019 | Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics2019，19，11： | 17 |
| 19 | Caveolin-1 gene silencing promotes the activation of PI3K/AKT dependent on Erα36 and the transformation of MCF10A^(CE)显示文摘ERα36,a variant of estrogen receptor-α,acts as a dominant-negative factor in both estrogen-dependent and estrogen-independent transactivation signaling pathways,and is a key factor in the promotion,progression and prognosis of breast cancers.Caveolin-1,a 22-to 24-kD integral membrane protein,may function as a tumor suppressor in inhibiting of many growth-promoting signaling pathways.It was shown that downregulation of Caveolin-1 strengthens the interaction of ERα and Caveolin-1.In conclusion,Caveolin-1 gene silencing activated the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in an ERα36-dependent way.Our finding may provide a promising therapeutic target of breast cancer. | FENG Shuang1,WANG Yang1,WANG Xi1,WANG ZhaoYi3,CUI YuYing1,LIU Jing4,ZHAO ChunHui1,JIN Mei1,2 & ZOU Wei1,2 1 College of Life Science,Liaoning Normal University,Dalian 116029,China 2 Liaoning Key Laboratory of Biotechnology and Molecular Drug R&D,Dalian 116029,China 3 Cancer Center,Creighton University,2500 California Plaza,Omaha,NE 68178,USA 4 First Clinical Hospital of Dalian Medical University,Dalian 116011,China | 2010 | Science China(Life Sciences)2010，53，5： | 16 |
| 20 | Curcumin protects PC12 cells against 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium ion-induced apoptosis by bcl-2-mitochondria-ROS-iNOS pathway.显示文摘 | Chert J Tang XQ Zhi JL Cui Y Yu HM Tang EH Sun SN Feng JQ Chen PX Chen J | 2006 | 中国生物学文摘2006，20，10： | 16 |
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