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| 1 | Current state of endohepatology: Diagnosis and treatment of portal hypertension and its complications with endoscopic ultrasound显示文摘The diagnosis and management of cirrhosis and portal hypertension(PH)with its complications including variceal hemorrhage,ascites,and hepatic encephalopathy continues to evolve.Although there are established“standards of care”in liver biopsy and measurement of PH,gastric varices remain an area without a universally accepted therapeutic approach.The concept of“Endo Hepatology”has been used to describe of the applications of endoscopic ultrasound(EUS)to these challenges.EUS-liver biopsy(EUS-LB)offers an alternative to percutaneous and transjuglar liver biopsy without compromising safety or efficacy,and with added advantages including the potential to reduce sampling error by allowing biopsies in both hepatic lobes.Furthermore,EUS-LB can be performed during the same procedure as EUS-guided portal pressure gradient(PPG)measurements,allowing for the collection of valuable diagnostic and prognostic data.EUS-guided PPG measurements provide an appealing alternative to the transjugular approach,with proposed advantages including the ability to directly measure portal vein pressure.In addition,EUS-guided treatment of gastric varices(GV)offers several possible advantages to current therapies.EUS-guided treatment of GV allows detailed assessment of the vascular anatomy,similar efficacy and safety to current therapies,and allows the evaluation of treatment effect through doppler ultrasound visualization.The appropriate selection of patients for these procedures is paramount to ensuring generation of useful clinical data and patient safety. | Sean R Rudnick Jason D Conway Mark W Russo | 2021 | World Journal of Hepatology2021，13，8： | 4 |
| 2 | Do adjunctive art therapies reduce symptomatology in schizophrenia? A meta-analysis显示文摘BACKGROUND Art therapies are advocated by national bodies,such as the United Kingdom’s National Institute for Health and Care Excellence,to alleviate the negative symptoms associated with schizophrenia.The last decade has however,seen several new larger well-controlled trials published suggesting an update is timely.AIM To asses randomised controlled trials(RCT)of art therapies for reducing the symptoms of schizophrenia–particularly negative symptoms.METHODS Searches of PubMed and Scopus were conducted until May 2019 for RCTs examining the impact of art therapies on psychosis(positive,negative and total)symptoms in people diagnosed with schizophrenia.Study quality was assessed using the Cochrane risk of bias tool.Random effects meta-analyses were used to derive overall effect sizes.Moderator analyses were conducted using both metaregression and categorical comparisons.RESULTS We identified 133 articles,of which 9 RCTs involving 948 participants(475 assigned to art therapies and 473 controls)met our inclusion criteria.Using random effects models,we calculated pooled effect sizes(Hedges g)for end-oftrial symptomatic outcomes.Effect sizes both for total symptoms[g=-0.27,95%confidence interval(CI)-0.60 to 0.05,k=6]and for positive symptoms(g=-0.10,95%CI-0.35 to 0.15,k=6)were non-significant;however,we did find significant reduction of negative symptoms(g=-0.42,95%CI-0.70 to-0.14,k=9).Metaregression revealed that negative symptom reduction was larger in trials with a greater proportion of women and in trials with younger patients.Crucially,the negative symptom reduction following art therapies was limited to lower quality trials and did not emerge in trials that used blind assessment of outcomes.CONCLUSION This review presents a comprehensive meta-analysis of art therapies in schizophrenia in terms of both studies included and participant numbers.We found that art therapies did not significantly reduce total or positive symptoms.A'small'therapeutic effect was found for negative symptoms,but we show that the effect is not present in blind trials and may be subject to publication bias. | Keith R Laws William Conway | 2019 | World Journal of Psychiatry2019，9，8： | 3 |
| 3 | Transition from ''supercapacitor'' to ''battery'' behavior in electrochemical storage 显示文摘 | CONWAY R E | 1991 | J Electrochem Soc1991，138，6： | 2 |
| 4 | 87Sr/86Sr,143Nd/144Nd and REEs in Silurian phosphatic fossils显示文摘 | Bertram C J Elderfield H Aldridge R J Conway Morris S | 1992 | Earth Planetary Science Letter1992，113，： | 2 |
| 5 | 健康无症状受试者与无腰椎手术史慢性腰背痛患者腰椎拉伸强度的比较显示文摘腰背痛(low back pain,LBP)在急性期可自行恢复,但有相当一部分患者发展为慢性腰背痛(chronic low back pain,CLBP)。腰伸肌肌肉组织功能失调被认为是腰背部损伤和疼痛的危险因素之一,在CLBP发展进程中扮演一定角色。 | Conway R Behennah J Fisher J 王万舜 夏虹 | 2018 | 中国骨科临床与基础研究杂志2018，10，3： | 2 |
| 6 | Use of antibiotic resistance analysis to identify nonpoint sources of fecal pollution显示文摘 | WIGGINS B A ANDREWS R W CONWAY R A | 1999 | Applied and Environmental Microbiology1999，65，8： | 1 |
| 7 | Automation of the LTV Steel Hennepin tandem cold mill显示文摘 | Carlton A J Conway G H Davies R G | 1992 | Iron and Steel Engineer1992，69，6： | 1 |
| 8 | Working Memory, Attention Control, and The N-Back Task: A Question of Construct Validity显示文摘 | KANE M J CONWAY A R MIURA T K | 2007 | J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn2007，33，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Direct measurement of human movement by accelerometry显示文摘 | Godfrey A Conway R Meagher D | 2008 | Medical Engineering & Physics2008，30，10： | 1 |
| 10 | Role of prostaglandin E2-dependent angiogenic switch in cyclooxygenase 2-induced breast cancer progression 显示文摘 | Chang SH Liu CH Conway R | 2004 | Proc Natl Acad Sci2004，101，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Direct allelic variation scanning of the yeast genome显示文摘 | Winzeler E A Richard D R Conway A R | 1998 | Science1998，281，： | 1 |
| 12 | Packing Lines,Planes,etc,Packings in Grassmannian Spaces显示文摘 | Conway J H Hardin R H Sloane N J A | 1996 | Experimental Mathematics1996，5，2： | 1 |
| 13 | AFLP-based assessment of genetic diversity among nine alfalfa germplasms using bulk DNA templates显示文摘 | Segovia-Lerma A Cantrell R G Conway J M | 2003 | Genome2003，46，： | 1 |
| 14 | On the implementation of security measures information systems显示文摘 | CONWAY R W MAXWELL W L MORGAN H L | 1972 | Communications of the ACM1972，15，4： | 1 |
| 15 | Multiphase non-Darcy flow in proppant packs 显示文摘 | Barree R D Conway M W | 2009 | SPE Production & Operations2009，24，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Gelatinization of corn grits by roll cooking,extrusion cooking and steaming显示文摘 | Anderson R A Conway H F Peplinski A J | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 17 | Molecular characterization of the Entner-Doudoroff Pathway in Escherichia coli: sequence analysis and localization of promoters for the edd-eda operon显示文摘 | S E Egan R Fliege S Tong A Shibata J Richard E Wolf T Conway | 1992 | Bacteriol1992，，174： | 1 |
| 18 | Survival of lactic acid bacteria in the human stomach and adhesion to intestinal cells 显示文摘 | CONWAY P L GORBACH S L GOLDIN B R | 1987 | J Diary Sei1987，70，1： | 1 |
| 19 | Triamicino-lone acetonide as an aid to visualization of the vitreous and the posterior hyaloid during pars plana vitreetomy 显示文摘 | Peyman GA Cheema R Conway MD | 2000 | Retina2000，20，5： | 1 |
| 20 | Electromagnetic aircraft launch system-EMALS显示文摘 | Doyle M R Samuel D J Conway T | 1995 | IEEE Transactions on Magnetics1995，31，2： | 1 |
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