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| 1 | 现代结直肠癌外科治疗的思考显示文摘结直肠癌导致的死亡占美国每年因癌症相关死亡的第2位。在男性群体中,结直肠癌是排名在肺癌、前列腺癌之后的第三高发肿瘤,而在女性群体中,仅排在肺癌和乳腺癌之后。最近几年,据估计仅2012年结肠癌的新发病例数超过100 000例,而直肠癌的新发病例超过40 000例[1-2]。庆幸的是,过去的30年来, | Cary B.Aarons Najjia N.Mahmoud 张荣欣 陈功 庞勇 | 2015 | 中国普通外科杂志2015，24，4： | 16 |
| 2 | Device interchangeability on anterior chamber depth and white-to-white measurements: a thorough literature review显示文摘We have reviewed a set of recently published studies that compared the anterior chamber depth(ACD) and/or white-to-white(WTW) distance obtained by means of different measuring devices.Since some of those studies reached contradictory conclusions regarding device interchangeability,this review was carried out in attempting to clarify which clinical devices can or cannot be considered as interchangeable in clinical practice to measure ACD and/or WTW distance,among these devices:A-scan,ultrasound biomicroscopy,Orbscan and Orbscan Ⅱ(Bausch&Lomb Surgical Inc.,San Dimas,California,USA),Pentacam and Pentacam HR(Oculus,Wetzlar,Germany),Galilei(Ziemer,Switzerland),Visante optical coherence tomography(Visante OCT,Carl Zeiss Meditec Inc.,Dublin,California,USA),lOLMaster(Carl Zeiss Meditec,Jena,Germany),and Lenstar LS 900/Biograph(Haag-Streit AG,Koeniz,Switzerland/Alcon Laboratories Inc.,Ft Worth,Texas,USA). | Alberto Domínguez-Vicent Cari Pérez-Vives Teresa Ferrer-Blasco Santiago García-Lázaro Robert Montés-Micó | 2016 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2016，9，7： | 13 |
| 3 | Hand self-Shiatsu for sleep problems in p ersons with chronic pain: a pilot study显示文摘OBJECTIVE: Difficulty falling asleep(sleep latency) and staying asleep(sleep maintenance) are common problems for persons living with pain. Research demonstrates that sleep problems are, in turn, related to exacerbation of chronic pain. There is a growing body of evidence for a range of pragmatic, non-pharmacological sleep interventions that can potentially be incorporated into pain management programs. This study looks at the outcome of teaching patients with musculoskeletal pain standardized pre-bedtime hand self-Shiatsu(HSS) to reduce sleep latency. METHODS: A case series design, with participants acting as their own controls, was selected to facilitate hypothesis generation for this novel, under-researched intervention. Sleep efficiency, latency and maintenance, sleep beliefs, pain intensity and basic participant demographics were collected at baseline with actigraphy and standardized self-report questionnaires. After one week of baseline data collection, the HSS intervention was taught to participants. Follow-up data were collected at 2 and 8 weeks post-intervention. RESULTS: Data collected at baseline and the two follow-up periods revealed no apparent changes in the objective actigraphy data. However a trend toward improved self-reported sleep latency(time to fall asleep) and sleep duration(time spent asleep) emerged. A number of participants reported they were more concerned with increasing their period of unbroken sleep as opposed to their total sleep time and it is possible that HSS may be useful to be applied during nighttime awakenings as well as before bed. None of the participants reported adverse effects of the intervention. CONCLUSION: These preliminary findings are promising and future studies exploring the mechanism of action and with stronger control of treatment fidelity are indicated. | Cary A.Brown Geoff Bostick Leisa Bellmore Dilesha Kumanayaka | 2014 | Journal of Integrative Medicine2014，12，2： | 9 |
| 4 | Spermiogram and sperm head morphometry assessed by multivariate cluster analysis results during adolescence (12-18 years) and the effect of varicocele显示文摘这个工作从精索静脉曲张的 12 ~ 18 岁,和效果在青少年评估精子头 morphometric 特征。在年龄的 150 和 224 个月之间的志愿者(平均数 191, n = 87 ) ,在 12 岁到达了 oigarche,在 Barranquilla 的区域被招募,哥伦比亚。精子头的 Morphometric 分析与主要部件(PC ) 和判别式分析被执行。联合精液和精子参数提供了五 PC:二与精子 morphometry 有关,到精子活动性,并且二到精液部件。精索静脉曲张和 nonvaricocele 组的 morphometric 结果上的判别式分析没提供一个有用分类矩阵。精液相关的 PC,最解释(40%) 与精子活动性有关。包括精子头延伸和尺寸,二 PC 是足够的评估精子 morphometric 特征。大多数 morphometric 变量与年龄被相关,随尺寸的增加和在精子头的延伸的减少。为头尺寸,全部精子人口能被划分成二 morphometric subpopulations, SP1 和 SP2,它没在青春期期间变化。为精索静脉曲张个人,一般来说,更大的有的 SP1 和更多的伸长的精子比 SP2 出发,它有更小并且更多的伸长的头比在 nonvaricocele 人。在摘要, CASA-Morph 和 multivariate 簇分析估计的精子头 morphometry 提供精液结构并且可能的更好的理解精子功能。Morphometric 分析比从常规精液分析获得的数据提供更多信息。 | Fernando Vasquez Caries Soler Patricia Camps Anthony Valverde Almudena Garcia-Molina | 2016 | Asian Journal of Andrology2016，18，6： | 5 |
| 5 | ICD-11精神与行为障碍(草案)关于焦虑障碍诊断标准的进展显示文摘焦虑障碍是全球最常见的精神障碍,在我国的患病率亦较高.焦虑障碍起病早、病程长,可发生严重的功能缺失[3],而在所有精神障碍中,焦虑障碍的经济花费最高.除外患病率高、经济负担重,焦虑障碍的治疗缺口(即实际发病率与接受治疗比率的绝对差值)高达57.5%,从首次发病到治疗的中位时间为3-30年,尽管心理治疗和药物干预等措施在临床上取得了显著效果,但这种治疗缺口仍然存在,中国也不例外. | 马华舰 李春波 Cary Kogan 张海音 | 2017 | 中华精神科杂志2017，50，5： | 4 |
| 6 | Dimensions of human ejaculated spermatozoa in Papanicolaou- stained seminal and swim-up smears obtained from the Integrated Semen Analysis System (ISAS)显示文摘客观大小为分析(CASMA ) 用机器制造把正常与反常精子头区分开来的电脑辅助的精子 morphometric 被要求。在精液并且从在游泳起来以后的 72 件另外的精液样品的精子的 72 件样品的精子的 morphometric 特征被自动化半的综合精子分析系统( ISAS )确定电脑辅助的系统,测量了精子头参数长度(L),宽度(W),区域(A),周界(P), acrosomal 区域(交流),和导出的价值 L/W 和 P/A 。为每个人,分布的一张同类的人口描绘了精液的精子(7 942 个房间:中部的价值 L 4.4 渭 m, W 2.8 渭 m, 9.8 渭 m 2, P 12.5 渭 m,交流 47.5% , L/W 1.57, P/A 1.27 ) ,并且在在内单个、在单个之中的变化没有重要差别。不同的人能有显著地不同的尺寸的精子。领导尺寸因为从不同的人(4 812 个房间) 的游泳起来精子类似于在精液的那些,仅仅由 2% 鈥 ?% 不同。L, W 和 L/W 的价值在世界健康组织给的限制以内掉落了() 。尽管这些样品不是生物学上匹配的、线性混合效果,统计分析允许这些组的有效比较。 404 精子的 subpopulation 考虑了适合从精液和游泳起来的“正常”的精液的精子被中部的价值描绘的紧标准(并且95%信心间隔) L , 4.3 渭m ( 3.8 鈥? .9 ), W , 2.9 渭m ( 2.6 鈥? .3 ),一, 10.2 渭m 2 ( 8.5 鈥? 2.2 ), P , 12.4 渭m ( 11.3 鈥? 3.9 ),交流,49%( 36 鈥? 0 ), L/W , 1.49 ( 1.32 鈥? .67 )并且 P/A , 1.22 ( 1.11 鈥? .35 )。在谁给的第 95 变数区间的百分之一信心限制以内的这些中部的价值秋天,而是为 L 和 W 的信心间隔更大。尽管在在人之中并且在游泳起来以后的头尺寸的这些差别能被 CASMA 检测,小差别使,技术员将能区分他们,不大可能。价值能为这里使用的 CASMA 机器被用作缺省精子头价值。 | Giuseppe Bellastella Trevor G. Cooper MarinaBattaglia Anda Strose Inma Torres Barbara Hellenkemper Caries Soler Antonio A. Sinisi | 2010 | Asian Journal of Andrology2010，12，6： | 4 |
| 7 | 角膜塑形术在弱视治疗中的临床应用显示文摘目的探讨远视治疗用角膜塑形镜对于屈光参差性弱视治疗的临床效果。研究背景:屈光参差性弱视是弱视常见的一种类型。0-5岁为弱视的高发群体,6岁之前为最佳治疗时期。如果没有在最佳治疗期内给予有效的矫正和治疗,将会对之后的视力发育情况产生严重的影响。对于屈光参差性弱视的治疗,临床常用方法为配戴框架眼镜矫正并配合弱视训练。弱视治疗用框架眼镜的验配原则为在患者能够接受的前提下尽量做到足矫。但由于两眼屈光度的较大差距,配戴框架眼镜即使单眼屈光不正得到矫正,两眼物像大小仍然不等,致使双眼物象缺乏融合,患者出现配戴不适感。配戴角膜接触镜可解决框架眼镜产生的物像不等,难以适应的问题。但对于两眼接触镜设计有较大差异,特别是对需要单眼戴镜的弱视患者而言,日戴角膜接触镜仍旧较难接受。因此更新的治疗方法应运而生。远视治疗用角膜塑形术近十年被推广应用于临床,其治疗使用的角膜塑形镜的内表面多弧设计区别于近视治疗用角膜塑形镜,即镜片中央治疗区给予角膜的塑形作用不是将角膜曲率变平坦而是变得更为陡峭,进而矫正了远视屈光不正。方法对2例单眼远视屈光度较大的屈光参差性弱视的患者夜戴远视治疗用角膜塑形镜后的弱视治疗情况进行分析讨论。结果此2例患者通过夜戴远视治疗用角膜塑形镜,病例一的矫正视力从初诊的20/60经过6个月的戴镜治疗,视力提高至接近20/20;病例二的矫正视力从初诊的20/60经过一年的戴镜治疗,逐步提高到20/20。从而使弱视得到了治愈。结论远视治疗用角膜塑形术对于青少年远视性屈光参差性弱视的治疗效果显著。但仍需大量的临床应用观察进一步支持论断。 | Cary M. Herzberg O.D. FIAO | 2013 | 中华眼视光学与视觉科学杂志2013，15，2： | 4 |
| 8 | 在线教育与跨文化问题显示文摘本文旨在探讨与网络教育相关的几个文化问题的看法。将讨论一些在技术人员、教育工作者和不同的目标学生群体之间存在文化冲突的问题。在本文中 ,介绍我怎样利用国际互联网帮助学生做好体验美国文化的准备 ,另外 。 | Cary A.Duval 董秀华 | 2001 | 开放教育研究2001，7，3： | 3 |
| 9 | 国际医学物理组织(International Organization for Medical Physics,IOMP)第1号政策声明(2010年6月17日)医学物理师:作用和职责显示文摘前言 本政策声明为IOMP成员组织在确立医学物理师的作用和职责时提供总体指导方针。它可以作为医学物理专业组织和卫生主管部门在筹划和发展临床医学物理服务,以及学术机构在教育和培训医学物理师时的参考。本文件应当与IOMP第2号政策声明(教育和培训医学物理师的基本要求)一起结合阅读。 | Kin Yin Cheung Cari Boris Stelios Christofides Anchali Krishanachinda Tomas Kron George Starkschall 胡志辉 | 2012 | 中国医学物理学杂志2012，29，4： | 3 |
| 10 | Effect of rhizosphere on soil microbial community and in-situ pyrene biodegradation显示文摘To access the influence of a vegetation on soil microorganisms toward organic pollutant biogegration,this study examined the rhizospheric effects of four plant species(sudan grass,white clover,alfalfa,and fescue)on the soil microbial community and in-situ pyrene(PYR)biodegradation.The results indicated that the spiked PYR levels in soils decreased substantially compared to the control soil without planting.With equal planted densities,the efficiencies of PYR degradation in rhizosphere with sudan grass,white clover,alfalfa and fescue were 34.0%,28.4%,27.7%,and 9.9%,respectively.However,on the basis of equal root biomass the efficiencies were in order of white clover..alfalfa.sudan.fescue.The increased PYR biodegradation was attributed to the enhanced bacterial population and activity induced by plant roots in the rhizosphere.Soil microbial species and biomasses were elucidated in terms of microbial phospholipid ester-linked fatty acid(PLFA)biomarkers.The principal component analysis(PCA)revealed significant changes in PLFA pattern in planted and non-planted soils spiked with PYR.Total PLFAs in planted soils were all higher than those in non-planted soils.PLFA assemblages indicated that bacteria were the primary PYR degrading microorganisms,and that Gram-positive bacteria exhibited higher tolerance to PYR than Gram-negative bacteria did. | Yuhong SU Xueyun YANG Cary T.CHIOU | 2008 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2008，2，4： | 3 |
| 11 | Study to Determine Adequate Margins in Radiotherapy Planning for Esophageal Carcinoma by Detailing Patterns of Recurrence After Definitive Chemoradiotherapy显示文摘 | Michael R. Button Carys A. Morgan Elizabeth S. Croydon S. Ashley Roberts Thomas D.L. Crosby | 2009 | International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics2009，，3： | 2 |
| 12 | 试井新技术及其应用显示文摘自1926年首次进行中途测试以来,试井技术有了长足的发展。试井的范围也从简单地在钻柱上安装封隔器和阀门发展到了一系列先进的井下和地面技术。 | Hani Aghar Mark Carie Hani Elshahawi Jaime Ricardo Gomez Jawaid Saeedi Clay Young Keith Swainson Elie Takla Bertrand Theuveny | 2008 | 国外测井技术2008，23，4： | 2 |
| 13 | The ULT1 and ULT2 trxG Genes Play Overlapping Roles in Arabidopsis Development and Gene Regulation显示文摘基因表示的 epigenetic 规定为在特定的发展阶段保证定义染色体抄写程序的合适的推广和稳定性是批评的。稳定的基因表达式状态的细胞的存储器被 Polycomb 的反对活动在动物和植物开发期间调停组(PcG ) 因素和 trithorax 组(trxG ) 因素。尽管有他们的重要性,然而,一些仅仅 trxG 因素在植物被描绘了,他们在调整植物开发的角色糟糕被定义。在这个工作,我们报导密切相关的 Arabidopsis trxG 基因 ULTRAPETALA1 (ULT1 ) 和 ULT2 在调整射击和花的干细胞累积有重叠功能,与起一个主要作用的 ULT1 但是也做次要的贡献的 ULT2。二基因也在建立雌蕊的 apicalbasal 极性轴举办一项新奇、冗余的活动,显示他们在区分纸巾工作。象 ULT1 蛋白质一样, ULT2 蛋白质有双原子、细胞质的本地化,并且二蛋白质身体上在 planta 联系。最后,我们证明 ULT1 和 ULT2 有很类似的 overexpression 显型并且调整重要进展目标基因的一个普通集合,包括花的疯盒子的基因和一级 KNOX 基因。我们的结果表明改变的那染色质由 ULT1 和 ULT2 蛋白质调停了是必要的控制分裂组织和繁殖机关的发展。他们也建议植物 trxG 蛋白质象他们的动物对应物一样,可以在多蛋白质建筑群工作到起来调整关键阶段特定、织物特定的发展规章的基因的表达式。 | Mona M. Monfared | 2013 | Molecular Plant2013，6，5： | 2 |
| 14 | Towards high strength cast Mg-RE based alloys:Phase diagrams and strengthening mechanisms显示文摘Mg-rare earth(RE)based systems provide several important commercial alloys and many alloy development opportunities for high strength applications,especially in aerospace and defense industries.The phase diagrams,microstructure,and strengthening mechanisms of these multicomponent systems are very complex and often not well understood in literature.We have calculated phase diagrams of important binary,ternary,and multicomponent RE-containing alloy systems,using CALPHAD(CALculation of PHAse Diagrams).Based on these phase diagrams,this paper offers a critical overview on phase equilibria and strengthening mechanisms in these alloy systems,including precipitation,long period stacking order(LPSO),and other intermetallic phases.This review also summarized several promising Mg-RE based cast alloys in comparison with commercial WE54 and WE43 alloys;and explored new strategies for future alloy development for high strength applications.It is pointed out that the combination of precipitation and LPSO phases can lead to superior strength and ductility in Mg-RE based cast alloys.The precipitates and LPSO phases can form a complex three-dimensional network that effectively impedes dislocation motion on the basal and non-basal planes.The LPSO phases can also prevent the coarsening of precipitates when they interact,thus providing good thermal stability at elevated temperatures.Future research is needed to determine how the combination of these two types of phases can be used in alloy design and industrial scale applications. | Janet M.Meier Josh Caris Alan A.Luo | 2022 | Journal of Magnesium and Alloys2022，10，6： | 2 |
| 15 | Molecular size distributions of dissolved organic matter显示文摘 | Amy Cary L | 1992 | Jour AWWA1992，84，6： | 2 |
| 16 | Medial localization-relating proteins in association with Monckeberg's sclerosis,evidence for smooth muscle cell-mediated vascular calcification显示文摘 | Shanahan C M Cary N R B Salisbury J R | 1999 | Circulation1999，1000，： | 2 |
| 17 | Safety and Efficacy of Endoscopic Mucosal Therapy With Radiofrequency Ablation for Patients With Neoplastic Barrett’s Esophagus显示文摘 | William J. Bulsiewicz Hannah P. Kim Evan S. Dellon Cary C. Cotton Sarina Pasricha Ryan D. Madanick Melissa B. Spacek Susan E. Bream Xiaoxin Chen Roy C. Orlando Nicholas J. Shaheen | 2013 | Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology2013，，6： | 2 |
| 18 | Odako Growth of Dense Arrays of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Attached to Carbon Surfaces显示文摘A novel process is demonstrated whereby dense arrays of single-walled carbon nanotubes(SWNT)are grown directly at the interface of a carbon material or carbon fiber.This growth process combines the concepts of SWNT tip growth and alumina-supported SWNT base growth to yield what we refer to as“odako”growth.In odako growth,an alumina fl ake detaches from the carbon surface and supports catalytic growth of dense SWNT arrays at the tip,leaving a direct interface between the carbon surface and the dense SWNT arrays.In addition to being a new and novel form of SWNT array growth,this technique provides a route toward future development of many important applications for dense aligned SWNT arrays. | Cary L.Pint Noe T.Alvarez Robert H.Hauge | 2009 | Nano Research2009，2，7： | 2 |
| 19 | Registration of LD00- 2817P soybean germplasm line with resistance to soybean cyst nematode from PI 437654 显示文摘 | Diets B W Cary T Thomas D | 2010 | Journal of Plant Registrations2010，4，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Focal adhesion kinase in integrin-mediated signaling 显示文摘 | CARY LA GUAN JL | 1999 | Front Biosci1999，4，： | 1 |
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