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| 1 | Impact of concomitant use of proton pump inhibitors and clopidogrel or ticagrelor on clinical outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndrome显示文摘BackgroundThere 是在质子泵禁止者(PPI ) 和 clopidogrel 之间的可能的不利相互作用上的大争论。另外, PPI 的使用是否少些影响 ticagrelor 遗体的临床的功效,知道。在经皮的冠的干预(一种总线标准) .MethodsWe 回顾地从 “ 分析了数据以后,我们试图与急性冠的症候群(交流)在病人在临床的结果上决定 PPI 和 clopidogrel 或 ticagrelor 的伴随物管理的影响;真实 world” ;,国际,在 2003 和 2014 之间的多中心登记( n = 15,401 )并且在1年的合成主要端点上估计了 PPI 和 clopidogrel 或 ticagrelor 的伴随物管理的影响(所有原因死亡收到 PPI 的病人更老,更经常女性,并且是更可能的有 comorbidities。没有协会为收到 clopidogrel 的病人在 PPI 使用和主要端点之间被观察(调整 HR:1.036;95% CI:0.903-1.189 ) 或 ticagrelor (调整 HR:2.320;95% CI:0.875-6.151 )(P 相互作用 = 0.2004 ) 。同样, PPI 的使用没与所有原因死亡,重新梗塞,或与交流后面的一种总线标准的为与任何一个 clopidogrel 对待的病人或 ticagrelor.ConclusionsIn 病人的严重流血的减少的风险的增加的风险被联系, PPI 的伴随物使用没在收到 clopidogrel 或 ticagrelor 的病人与不利结果的增加的风险被联系。我们的调查结果显示与 clopidogrel 或 ticagrelor 在联合使用 PPI 是合理的,特别在有胃肠的流血的更高的风险的病人。 | Yan YAN Xiao WANG Jing-Yao FAN Shao-Ping NIE Sergio Raposeiras-Roubin Emad Abu-Assi Jose P Simao Henriques Fabrizio D'Ascenzo Jorge Saucedo Jose R Gonzfilez-Juanatey Stephen B Wilton Wouter J Kikkert Ivlin Nufiez-Gil Albert Ariza-Sole Xian-Tao SONG Dimitrios Alexopoulos Christoph Liebetrau Tetsuma Kawaji Claudio Moretti Zenon Huczek Toshiharu Fujii Luis C Correia Masa-aki Kawashiril Sasko Kedev | 2016 | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2016，13，3： | 12 |
| 2 | Vanishing bile duct syndrome in human immunodeficiency virus infected adults:A report of two cases显示文摘Vanishing bile duct syndrome(VBDS) is a group of rare disorders characterized by ductopenia,the progressive destruction and disappearance of intrahepatic bile ducts leading to cholestasis.Described in association with medications,autoimmune disorders,cancer,transplantation,and infections,the specific mechanisms of disease are not known.To date,only 4 cases of VBDS have been reported in human immunodeficiency virus(HIV) infected patients.We report 2 additional cases of HIV-associated VBDS and review the features common to the HIV-associated cases.Presentation includes hyperbilirubinemia,normal liver imaging,and negative viral and autoimmune hepatitis studies.In HIV-infected subjects,VBDS occurred at a range of CD4+ T-cell counts,in some cases following initiation or change in antiretroviral therapy.Lymphoma was associated with two cases;nevirapine,antibiotics,and viral co-infection were suggested as etiologies in the other cases.In HIV-positive patients with progressive cholestasis,early identification of VBDS and referral for transplantation may improve outcomes. | Ana Paula Oppenheimer Christopher Koh Mary McLaughlin John C Williamson Thomas D Norton Jennifer Laudadio Theo Heller David E Kleiner Kevin P High Caryn G Morse | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013，19，1： | 8 |
| 3 | P2Y12受体抑制剂联合质子泵抑制剂对急性冠脉综合征患者缺血事件影响的临床分析显示文摘目的本研究旨在分析P2Y12受体抑制剂联合质子泵抑制剂(PPI)治疗对经皮冠状动脉介入(PCI)术后的急性冠脉综合征患者缺血事件的影响。方法基于国际多中心回顾性注册登记研究,纳入2003至2014年因急性冠脉综合征人院行PCI术的患者,分为PPI组及非PPI组并随访1年,主要临床终点为全因死亡/再发心肌梗死的复合终点。根据P2Y12受体抑制剂种类,将入组患者分为氯吡格雷组及替格瑞洛组,并比较不同药物与PPI联用发生临床终点事件的风险。结果研究入选9429例患者,PPI组占54.8%,具有更多高危因素。Cox回归结果提示PPI组较非PPI组全因死亡/再发心肌梗死复合事件的发生差异无统计学意义(HR1.00,95%CI 0.86—1.18)。根据P2Y12抑制剂种类不同分为氯吡格雷组和替格瑞洛组,不同P2Y12受体抑制剂联用PPI较未联用PPI患者的临床终点无差异,联用PPI的氯吡格雷组与替格瑞洛组的临床终点差异也无统计学意义。结论急性冠脉综合征患者PPI与P2Y12受体抑制剂联用不增加全因死亡和再发心肌梗死风险,尤其PPI联用氯吡格雷在患者的缺血事件上与替格瑞洛比较差异无统计学意义。 | 冯斯婷 严妍 范婧尧 王晓 郑文 聂绍平 Sergio Raposeiras-Roubin Emad Abu-Assi Jose P Simao Henriques Fabrizio D' Ascenzo Jorge Saucedo Jose R Conzalez-Juanatey Stephen B Wilton Wouter J Kikkert Ivan Nunez-Gil Albert Ariza-Sole Dimitrios Alexopoulos Christoph Liebetrau Tetsuma Kawaji Claudio Moretti Zenon Huczek Toshiharu Fujii Luis C Correia Masa-aki Kawashiri Sasko Kedev | 2016 | 中华医学杂志2016，96，33： | 6 |
| 4 | Clinical outcomes following salvage Gamma Knife radiosurgery for recurrent glioblastoma显示文摘Glioblastoma multiforme(GBM) is the most common malignant primary brain tumor with a survival prognosis of 14-16 mo for the highest functioning patients. Despite aggressive, multimodal upfront therapies, the majority of GBMs will recur in approximately six months. Salvage therapy options for recurrent GBM(r GBM) are an area of intense research. This study compares recent survival and quality of life outcomes following Gamma Knife radiosurgery(GKRS) salvage therapy. Following a Pub Med search for studies usingGKRS as salvage therapy for malignant gliomas, nine articles from 2005 to July 2013 were identified which evaluated rG BM treatment. In this review, we compare overall survival following diagnosis, overall survival following salvage treatment, progression-free survival, time to recurrence, local tumor control, and adverse radiation effects. This report discusses results for rG BM patient populations alone, not for mixed populations with other tumor histology grades. All nine studies reported median overall survival rates(from diagnosis, range:16.7-33.2 mo; from salvage, range:9-17.9 mo). Three studies identified median progression-free survival(range:4.6-14.9 mo). Two showed median time to recurrence of GBM. Two discussed local tumor control. Six studies reported adverse radiation effects(range:0%-46% of patients). The greatest survival advantages were seen in patients who received GKRS salvage along with other treatments, like resection or bevacizumab, suggesting that appropriately tailored multimodal therapy should be considered with each rG BM patient. However, there needs to be a randomized clinical trial to test GKRS for rG BM before the possibility of selection bias can be dismissed. | Erik W Larson Halloran E Peterson Wayne T Lamoreaux Alexander R MacKay Robert K Fairbanks Jason A Call Jonathan D Carlson Benjamin C Ling John J Demakas Barton S Cooke Christopher M Lee | 2014 | World Journal of Clinical Oncology2014，5，2： | 5 |
| 5 | Global malaria mortality between 1980 and 2010: a systematic analysis显示文摘 | Christopher JL Murray Lisa C Rosenfeld Stephen S Lim Kathryn G Andrews Kyle J Foreman Diana Haring Nancy Fullman Mohsen Naghavi Rafael Lozano Alan D Lopez | 2012 | The Lancet2012，，9814： | 2 |
| 6 | Ultrasonographic diagnosis of hepatic fibrosis or cirrhosis显示文摘 | Christophe Aubé Frédéric Oberti Nouri Korali Marc-Antoine Namour Didier Loisel Jean-Yves Tanguy Emmanuelle Valsesia Christophe Pilette Marie Christine Rousselet Pierre Bedossa Hervé Rifflet Moussa Y Ma?ga Dominique Penneau-Fontbonne Christine Caron Paul C | 1999 | Journal of Hepatology1999，，3： | 2 |
| 7 | Hyper-X Post-Flight Trajectory Reconstruction显示文摘 | Christopher D K Paul V T Robert C B | 2006 | Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets2006，43，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Bacterial RNA chaperones confer abiotic stress tolerance in plants and improved grain yield in maize under water-limited condition 显示文摘 | Paolo C Dave W Robert J B Don C A Jay H Martin S Mark A Ganesh K Sara S Robert D Santiago N Stephanie B Mary F Jayaprakash T Santanu D Christopher B Michael H L Jacqueline E H | 2008 | Plant Physiology2008，147，2： | 1 |
| 9 | Interfacial modification of polystyrene - block - polybutadiene - bloke - polystyrene/magnesium hydroxide composites 显示文摘 | CHRISTOPHER M L PAUL D GRAHAM C | 2003 | Macromol Mater Eng2003，288，： | 1 |
| 10 | Suppression of ripening-associated gene expression in tomato fruits subjected to a high CO2 concentration显示文摘 | CHRISTOPHE R SYBILLE D CHRISTIAN C PHILIPPE R | 1997 | Plant Physiology1997，114，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Effects of increased flow in the main stem of the River Rhine on the invertebrate communities of its tributaries显示文摘 | Melanie C Beckmann Franz Scholl Christoph D Matthaei | 2005 | Freshwater Biology2005，50，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Early involve ment of death associated protein kinase promoter hypermethylation in the carcinogenesis of harrett's esophageal adenocareinoma and its association with clinical progression显示文摘 | Doerthe K Altar A D Christopher C M | 2007 | Ncoplasia2007，9，3： | 1 |
| 13 | A comparison of dental and dentoalveolar changes between rapid palatal expansion and nickel-titanium palatal expansion显示文摘 | Christopher C Peter N Mark D | 2001 | Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop2001，19，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Mutational analysis of the pullulanase-type debranching enzyme of maize indicates multiple functions in starch metabolism 显示文摘 | Jason R D Christophe C Martha G J | 2003 | Plant Cell2003，15，： | 1 |
| 15 | γ-secretase inhibitors abrogate Oxalipla- tin-induced activation of the Notch-1 signaling pathway in colon cancer cells resulting in enhanced chemosensitivity 显示文摘 | Meng D R Christopher C | 2009 | Cancer Res2009，69，2： | 1 |
| 16 | The design and performance of a real-time CORBA scheduling service显示文摘 | Christopher D G David L L Douglas C S | 2001 | Real-Time Systems2001，20，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Decentralized coordinated attitude control within a formation of spacecraft显示文摘 | VanDyke Matthew C Hall Christopher D | 2006 | Journal of Guidance Control and Dynamics2006，29，15： | 1 |
| 18 | A method for computing lexical semantic distance using linear functionals显示文摘 | DEL J CHRISTOPHE G C NATHAN D | 2008 | Semantic Multimedia2008，6，2： | 1 |
| 19 | Making a splash with water repellency 显示文摘 | Cyril D Christophe Y Christophe C | 2007 | Nature Physics2007，3，： | 1 |
| 20 | Decentralized coordinated attitude control within a formation of spacecraft显示文摘 | Matthew C VanDyke Christopher D Hall | 2006 | Journal of Guidance Control and Dynamics2006，29，5： | 1 |
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