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| 1 | Terrestrial vegetation carbon sinks in China,1981―2000显示文摘Using China's ground observations, e.g., forest inventory, grassland resource, agricultural statistics, climate, and satellite data, we estimate terrestrial vegetation carbon sinks for China's major biomes between 1981 and 2000. The main results are in the following: (1) Forest area and forest biomass car- bon (C) stock increased from 116.5×106 ha and 4.3 Pg C (1 Pg C = 1015 g C) in the early 1980s to 142.8×106 ha and 5.9 Pg C in the early 2000s, respectively. Forest biomass carbon density increased form 36.9 Mg C/ha (1 Mg C = 106 g C) to 41.0 Mg C/ha, with an annual carbon sequestration rate of 0.075 Pg C/a. Grassland, shrub, and crop biomass sequestrate carbon at annual rates of 0.007 Pg C/a, 0.014― 0.024 Pg C/a, and 0.0125―0.0143 Pg C/a, respectively. (2) The total terrestrial vegetation C sink in China is in a range of 0.096―0.106 Pg C/a between 1981 and 2000, accounting for 14.6%―16.1% of carbon dioxide (CO2) emitted by China's industry in the same period. In addition, soil carbon sink is estimated at 0.04―0.07 Pg C/a. Accordingly, carbon sequestration by China's terrestrial ecosystems (vegetation and soil) offsets 20.8%―26.8% of its industrial CO2 emission for the study period. (3) Considerable uncertainties exist in the present study, especially in the estimation of soil carbon sinks, and need further intensive investigation in the future. | FANG JingYun GUO ZhaoDi PIAO ShiLong CHEN AnPing | 2007 | Science China Earth Sciences2007，50，9： | 188 |
| 2 | On adjacent-vertex-distinguishing total coloring of graphs显示文摘In this paper, we present a new concept of the adjacent-vertex-distinguishing total coloring of graphs (briefly, AVDTC of graphs) and, meanwhile, have obtained the adjacent-vertex-distinguishing total chromatic number of some graphs such as cycle, complete graph, complete bipartite graph, fan, wheel and tree. | ZHANG Zhongfu, CHEN Xiang’en, LI Jingwen, YAO Bing, LU Xinzhong & WANG Jianfang College of Mathematics and Information Science, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China Department of Computer, Lanzhou Normal College, Lanzhou 730070, China Institute of Applied Mathematics, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China College of Information and Electrical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China Institute of Applied Mathematics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China | 2005 | Science China Mathematics2005，48，3： | 173 |
| 3 | Establishment of cell clones with different metastatic potential from the metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma cell line MHCC97显示文摘ALM To establish clone cells with different metastatic potential for the study of metastasis-related mechanisms. METHODS Cloning procedure was performed on parental hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cell line MHCC97. andbiological characteristics of the target clones selected by in vivo screening were studied.``RESULTS Two clones with high MHCC97-H and IowMHCC9--L1 metastatic potential were isolated from theparent cell line. Compared with MHCC97-L. MHCC97-H hadsmaller cell size average cell diameter 43 um vs 50 μmand faster in vitro and in vivo growth rate tumor celldoubling time was 34.2 h vs 60.0 h. The main ranges ofchromosomes were 5.5 58 in MHCC97-H and 57 62 inMHCC97-L. Boyden chamber in vitro invasion assay demonstrated that the number of penetrating cells through the artificial basement membrane was 137.5 - 11 .0) cellsfield for MHC_C99--H vs 17.7 - 6.3) field for MHCC97-L.The proportions of cells in GO Gl phase. S phase, and G_ M phase for MHCC97-H MHCC97-L were 0.56 6.65.0.28 0.25 and 0.l6 0.10, respectively, as measured by flow cytometry. The serum AFP levels in nude mice 5 wk after orthotopic implantation of tumor tissue were ( 24666 μg. L for MHCC97-H and (91- 66) μg' L 1 for MHCC97L. The pulmonary metastatic rate was 100% (10-10) vs40% 4- 10).``CONCLUSION Two clones of the same genetic background but with different biological behaviors were established, which could be valuable models for investigation on HCC metastasis. | Yan Li Zhao-You Tang Sheng-Long Ye Yin-Kun Liu Jie Chen Qiong Xue Jun Chen Dong-Mei Gao Wei-Hua Bao Liver Cancer Institute and Zhongshan Hospital of Fudan University (Former Liver Cancer Institute of Shanghai Medical University),Shanghai 200032,China | 2001 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2001，7，5： | 111 |
| 4 | Increasing the frequency of CIK cells adoptive immunotherapy may decrease risk of death in gastric cancer patients显示文摘AIM: To analyze the correlation between cytokineinduced killer (CIK) cells adoptive immunotherapy and cancer-related death in gastric cancer patients. METHODS: One hundred and fifty-six gastric cancer patients after operation at the Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University were enrolled in this study. Their clinical data including demographic characteristics, operation time, tumor size, pathological type and staging, tumor metastasis, outcome of chemotherapy or CIK cells adoptive immunotherapy, survival time or time of death were collected with a standard structured questionnaire. Kaplan-Meier method was used to estimate the median survival time, and the 2- and 5- year survival rates. Hazard risk (HR) and 95% confidence interval (95% CI) of CIK cells adoptive immunotherapy for gastric cancer were calculated using the two-stage time-dependent covariates Cox model. RESULTS: The survival time of gastric cancer patients was longer after CIK cells adoptive immunotherapy than after chemotherapy (χ 2 = 10.907, P = 0.001). The median survival time of gastric cancer patients was also longer after CIK cells adoptive immunotherapy than after chemotherapy (49 mo vs 27 mo, P < 0.05). The 2- and 5-year survival rates of gastric cancer patients were significantly higher after CIK cells adoptive immunotherapy than after chemotherapy (73.5% vs 52.6%, 40.4% vs 23.9%, P < 0.05). A significant difference was observed in the survival curve for patients who received CIK cells adoptive immunotherapy (0, 1-10, 11-25, and over 25 frequencies) (χ 2 = 14.534, P = 0.002). The frequencies of CIK cells adoptive immunotherapy were significantly related with the decreasing risk of death in gastric cancer patients after adjustment for sex and age of the patients, tumor stage and relapse (HR = 0.54, 95% CI: 0.36-0.80) when the first stage Cox model was used to define the subjects who remained alive beyond 36 mo as survivors. However, no correlation was observed between the frequencies of death in CIK cells adoptive immunotherapy and the risk of gastric cancer patients (HR = 1.09, 95% CI: 0.63-0.89) when the second stage Cox model was used to define the subjects who survived for more than 36 mo as survivors. CONCLUSION: The survival time of the gastric cancer patients treated with chemotherapy combined with CIK cells adoptive immunotherapy is significantly longer than that of the patients treated with chemotherapy alone and increasing the frequency of CIK cells adoptive immunotherapy seems to benefit patients more. | Jing-Ting Jiang, Chang-Ping Wu, Lu-Jun Chen, Xiao Zheng, Department of Tumor Biological Treatment, Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Changzhou 213003, Jiangsu Province, China Yi-Bei Zhu, Jing Sun, Xue-Guang Zhang, Key Laboratory of Stem Cell of Jiangsu Province, Institute of Biotechnology, Key Laboratory of Clinical Immunology of Jiangsu Province, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, Jiangsu Province, China Yue-Ping Shen, Wen-Xiang Wei, Department of Medicine, Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, Jiangsu Province, China Bin-Feng Lu, Department of Immunology, University of Pitts- burgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, United States | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010，16，48： | 82 |
| 5 | Arsenic hyperaccumulator Pteris Vittata L. and its arsenic accumulation显示文摘An arsenic hyperaccumulator Pteris vittata L. (Chinese brake) was first discovered in China by means of field survey and greenhouse cultivation. Field survey showed that Chinese brake had large accumulating capacity to arsenic; the orders of arsenic content in different parts of the fern were as follows: leaves>leafstalks>roots, which is totally different from that of ordinary plants; bioaccumulation coefficients of the above ground parts of the fern decreased as a power function of soil arsenic contents. In the control of pot trials with normal unpolluted soil containing 9mg/kg of arsenic, the bioaccumulation coefficients of the above ground parts and rhizoids of Chinese brake were as high as 71 and 80 respectively. Greenhouse cultivation in the contaminated soil from mining areas has shown that more than 1 times greater arsenic can be accumulated in the leaves of the fern than that of field samples with the largest content of 5070 mg/kg As on a dry matter basis. During greenhouse cultivation, arsenic | Tongbin Chen Chaoyang Wei Zechun Huang Qifei Huang Quanguo Lu Zilian Fan | 2002 | Chinese Science Bulletin2002，47，11： | 108 |
| 6 | XS0601 REDUCES THE INCIDENCE OF RESTENOSIS: A PROSPECTIVE STUDY OF 335 PATIENTS UNDERGOING PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTION IN CHINA显示文摘Background XS0601, consisting of active ingredients (Chuangxiongol and paeoniflorin), has been shown to inhibit arterial neointimal hyperplasia in animal models and in preliminary human studies. The objective of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of XS0601 in preventing restenosis following percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Methods A multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial was conducted. A total of 335 patients were randomized into treatment with the oral administration of XS0601, or a placebo for 6 months after successful PCI. Angiographic follow-up was scheduled at 6 months, and clinical follow-ups performed at 1, 3 and 6 months after PCI. The primary end point was angiographic restenosis. The secondary end points were the combined incidence of death, target lesion nonfatal myocardial infarction, repeat angioplasty, and coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Results A total of 308 patients (91.9%) completed the study and 145 cases (47.1%) received angiographic follow-up. The restenosis rates were significantly reduced in the XS0601 group as compared with the placebo group (26.0% vs. 47.2%, P < 0.05), and the minimum lumen diameter (MLD) was greater [(2.08 ± 0.89) mm for XS0601 vs. (1.73 ± 0.94) mm for placebo, P < 0.05]. XS0601 also significantly reduced the combined incidence of major adverse cardiac event (10.4% in the XS0601 group vs. 22.7% in the placebo group, P < 0.05). The incidence of recurrent angina at 3 and 6 months after PCI was also significantly reduced in XS0601 group (7.1% and 11.0%) as compared with those in placebo group (19.5% and 42.9%) (P < 0.05). No significant side effects occurred within the 6-month follow-up period in the XS0601 group. Conclusion Administration of XS0601 for 6 months is demonstrated to be safe and effective in reducing restenosis in post-PCI patients. | CHEN Ke-ji SHI Da-zhuo XU Hao LUE Shu-zheng LI Tian-chang KE Yuan-nan ZHANG Min-zhou LU Xiao-yan SUN Rui-yuan YOU Shi-jie | 2006 | Chinese Medical Journal2006，，1： | 83 |
| 7 | Combined resection and multi-agent adjuvant chemotherapy for desmoplastic small round cell tumor arising in the abdominal cavity:Report of a case显示文摘促结缔织增生的小圆房间肿瘤(DSRCT ) 是有特殊组织学的特征的稀罕、高度好攻击的恶意:在稠密的促结缔织增生基质以内的细胞的生长的一个嵌套的模式,与男优势发生在年轻人口。吝啬的幸存时期仅仅关于 1.5-2.5 年。肿瘤共同表示上皮,在免疫的肌肉,和神经标记组织化学的研究。这个工作报导与吐血和长期的便秘介绍的一个 27 岁的人。包括内视镜检查法,上面的胃肠的系列,腹的计算断层摄影术和钡灌肠的连续研究学习内脏的机关的显示出的传播参与。病人经历了好攻击的外科并且收到了由 5 氟尿嘧啶,出租机动三轮车磷酰胺, etoposide, doxorubicin,和 cisplatin 组成的手术后的辅助化疗。没有任何疾病,他在外科以后为 20 瞬间幸存。没有标准疗法协议被建立了。与手术后的多代理人助手化疗相结合的好攻击的外科被认为正当不仅减轻症状而且试着在这个先进 DSRCT 年轻病人改进结果。 | Chang-Cheng Chang Jun-Te Hsu Jeng-Hwei Tseng Tsann-Long Hwang Han-Ming Chen Yi-Yin Jan | 2006 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2006，12，5： | 104 |
| 8 | 血清乙型肝炎病毒DNA水平的生物学梯度与肝细胞肝癌的风险性相关显示文摘Context: Serum hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA level is a marker of viral replication and efficacy of antiviral treatment in individuals with chronic hepatitis B. Objective: To evaluate the relationship between serum HBV DNA level and risk of hepatocellular carcinoma. Design, Setting, and Participants: Prospective cohort study of 3653 participants (aged 30-65 years), who were seropositive for the hepatitis B surface antigen and seronegative for antibodies against the hepatitis C virus, recruited to a community-based cancer screening program in Taiwan between 1991 and 1992. Main Outcome Measure: Incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma during follow-up examination and by data linkage with the national cancer registry and the death certification systems. Results: There were 164 incident cases of hepatocellular carcinoma and 346 deaths during a mean follow-up of 11.4 years and 41 779 person-years of follow-up. The incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma increased with serum HBV DNA level at study entry in a dose-response relationship ranging from 108 per 100 000 person-years for an HBV DNA level of less than 300 copies/mL to 1152 per 100 000 person-years for an HBV DNA level of 1 million copies/mL or greater. The corresponding cumulative incidence rates of hepatocellular carcinoma were 1.3%and 14.9%, respectively. The biological gradient of hepatocellular carcinoma by serum HBV DNA levels remained significant (P< .001) after adjustment for sex, age, cigarette smoking, alcohol consumption, serostatus for the hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg), serum alanine aminotransferase level, and liver cirrhosis at study entry. The dose-response relationship was most prominent for participants who were seronegative for HBeAg with normal serum alanine aminotransferase levels and no liver cirrhosis at study entry. Participants with persistent elevation of serum HBV DNA level during follow-up had the highest hepatocellular carcinoma risk. Conclusion: Elevated serum HBV DNA level (>10 000 copies/mL) is a strong risk predictor of hepatocellular carcinoma independent of HBeAg, serum alanine aminotransferase level, and liver cirrhosis. | Chen C.-J. Yang H. -I. Su J. 王铮(译) 陈云茹(校) | 2006 | 世界核心医学期刊文摘(胃肠病学分册)2006，2，6： | 204 |
| 9 | Prevalence of fatty liver disease and its risk factors in the population of South China显示文摘AIM: To investigate the population-based prevalence of fatty liver disease (FLD) and its risk factors in Guangdong Province,China. METHODS: A cross-sectional survey with multiple-stage stratified cluster and random sampling of inhabitants over 7-year-old was performed in 6 urban and rural areas of Guangdong Province,China. Questionnaires,designed by co-working of epidemiologists and hepatologists,included demographic characteristics,current medication use,medical history and health-relevant behaviors,i.e. alcohol consumption,smoking habits,dietary habits and physical activities. Anthropometric measurements,biochemical tests and abdominal ultrasonography were carried out. RESULTS: Among the 3543 subjects,609 (17.2%) were diagnosed having FLD (18.0% males,16.7% females,P > 0.05). Among them,the prevalence of confirmed alcoholic liver disease (ALD),suspected ALD and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) were 0.4%,1.8%,and 15.0%,respectively. The prevalence rate (23.0%) was significantly higher in urban areas than (12.9%) in rural areas. After adjustment for age,gender and residency,the standardized prevalence of FLD in adults was 14.5%. Among them,confirmed ALD,suspected ALD and NAFLD were 0.5%,2.3%,and 11.7%,respectively,in adults and 1.3% (all NAFLD) in children at the age of 7-18 years. The overall prevalence of FLD increased with age in both genders to the peak of 27.4% in the group of subjects at the age of 60-70 years. The prevalence rate was significantly higher in men than in women under the age of 50 years (22.4% vs 7.1%,P < 0.001). However,the opposite phenomenon was found over the age of 50 years (20.6% vs 27.6%,P < 0.05). Multivariate and logistic regression analysis indicated that male gender,urban residency,low education,high blood pressure,body mass index,waist circumference,waist to hip ratio,serum triglyceride and glucose levels were the risk factors for FLD. CONCLUSION: FLD,especially NAFLD,is prevalent in South China. There are many risk factors for FLD. | Yong-Jian Zhou Yu-Yuan Li Yu-Qiang Nie Jin-Xiang Ma Lun-Gen Lu Sheng-Li Shi Min-Hu Chen Pin-Jin Hu | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，47： | 111 |
| 10 | Characterization of microRNAs in serum: a novel class of biomarkers for diagnosis of cancer and other diseases显示文摘在各种各样的纸巾的 microRNAs (miRNAs ) 的 Dysregulated 表示与许多疾病被联系了,包括癌症。这里,我们证明 miRNAs 在象老鼠,老鼠,牛的胎儿,小牛,和马那样的人和另外的动物的浆液和血浆是在场的。在浆液的 miRNAs 的层次在一样的种类的个人之中稳定、可再现、一致。采用 Solexa,我们定序健康中国题目的所有浆液 miRNAs 并且分别地在男、女的题目发现超过 100 和 91 浆液 miRNAs。我们也为肺癌症, colorectal 癌症,和糖尿病识别了浆液 miRNAs 的特定的表示模式,提供证据那浆液 miRNAs 为各种各样的疾病包含指纹。癌症特定的浆液 miRNAs 由 Solexa 获得了的二个非小的房间肺进一步在 75 个健康施主和 152 个癌症病人的独立审判被验证,用量的反向的抄写聚合酶链反应试金。通过这些分析,我们断定浆液 miRNAs 能为各种各样的癌症和另外的疾病的察觉用作潜在的 biomarkers。 | Xi Chen Yi Ba Lijia Ma Xing Cai Yuan Yin Kehui Wang Jig ang Guo Yujing Zhang Jiangning Chen Xing Guo Qibin Li Xiaoying Li Wenjing Wang Yan Zhang Jin Wang Xueyuan Jiang Yang Xiang Chen Xu Pingping Zheng Juanbin Zhang Ruiqiang Li Hongjie Zhang Xiaobin Shang Ting Gong Guang Ning Jun Wang Ke Zen Junfeng Zhang Chen-Yu Zhang | 2008 | Cell Research2008，18，10： | 975 |
| 11 | 交易费用与农户契约选择--来自浙冀两省15县30个村梨农调查的经验证据显示文摘本文利用327份入户调查数据,依据已有的理论研究成果及经验研究证据,首先采用数据包络分析方法(DEA)测算农户生产阶段和销售阶段的技术效率,在此基础上做出交易费用是影响农户选择不同契约模式的重要因素这一基础假定,建立计量模型并运用Multi-nomial Logit回归方法进行验证。研究结果显示:农户销售阶段技术效率普遍偏低,均低于生产技术效率,但不同销售渠道的技术效率有显著差异。相对于最为传统的农户自行零售方式而言,以信息成本、谈判成本和执行成本为代表的交易成本对农户选择不同的契约方式有显著的影响,农户特征对选择不同的交易渠道影响不显著。在农产品市场体制建立和完善的过程中,为逐步解决传统农产品的卖难问题,决策部门可以适度考虑农户的信息需求以降低农户的信息搜寻成本;提高农民的组织化程度以增强农户的谈判能力和提升产品质量水平;鼓励电子商务等现代化的交易手段以降低交易的执行成本;改善道路交通条件以降低农户实际承担的交通成本。 | 黄祖辉 张静 Kevin Chen | 2008 | 管理世界2008，24，9： | 85 |
| 12 | Progress in electrical energy storage system:A critical review显示文摘Electrical energy storage technologies for stationary applications are reviewed. Particular attention is paid to pumped hydroelectric storage, compressed air energy storage, battery, flow battery, fuel cell, solar fuel, superconducting magnetic energy storage, flywheel, capacitor/supercapacitor, and thermal energy storage. Comparison is made among these technologies in terms of technical characteris- tics, applications and deployment status. | Haisheng Chen Thang Ngoc Cong Wei Yang Chunqing Tan Yongliang Li Yulong Ding | 2009 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2009，19，3： | 205 |
| 13 | Highly efficient differentiation of human ES cells and iPS cells into mature pancreatic insulin-producing cells显示文摘人的 pluripotent 干细胞代表功能的胰腺的内分泌的系房间的潜在地无限的来源。这里,我们报导一条高度有效的途径导致人的胚胎的茎(ES ) 细胞和导致的 pluripotent 茎(iPS ) 在一个定义化学药品的文化系统区分进成熟生产胰岛素的细胞的细胞。这条途径获得的区分的人的 ES 房间由流动 cytometry 分析作为 assayed 包括了将近 25% 胰岛素积极的房间,它以比得上成年人的小岛的一种方式响应葡萄糖刺激释放了 insulin/C-peptide。大多数这些生产胰岛素的房间共同表示成熟尾房间特定的标记象 NKX6-1 和 PDX1 那样,在 vivo 显示一个类似的基因表示模式到成年小岛尾房间。在这研究,我们也证明 EGF 便于 PDX1 积极的胰腺的祖先的扩大。而且,我们的协议也成功了高效地导致人的 iPS 房间区分进生产胰岛素的房间。因此,这个工作不仅提供一个新模型在 vitro 学习人的胰腺的专门化和成熟的机制,而且提高为糖尿病的处理利用病人特定的 iPS 房间的可能性。 | Donghui Zhang Wei Jiang Meng Liu Xin Sui Xiaolei Yin Song Chen Yan Shi Hongkui Deng | 2009 | Cell Research2009，19，4： | 90 |
| 14 | UNSTEADY FLOW ANALYSIS AND EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF AXIAL-FLOW PUMP显示文摘The three-dimensional unsteady turbulent flow in axial-flow pumps was simulated based on Navier-Stoke solver embedded with k-ε RNG turbulence model and SIMPLEC algorithm.Numerical results show that the unsteady prediction results are more accurate than the steady results,and the maximal error of unsteady prediction is only 4.54%.The time-domain spectrums show that the static pressure fluctuation curves at the inlet and outlet of the rotor and the outlet of the stator are periodic,and all have four peaks and four valleys.The pressure fluctuation amplitude increases from the hub to the tip at the inlet and outlet of the rotor,but decreases at the outlet of the stator.The pressure fluctuation amplitude is the greatest at the inlet of the rotor,and the average amplitude decreases sharply from the inlet to the outlet.The frequency spectrums obtained by Fast Fourier Transform(FFT) show that the dominant frequency is approximately equal to the blade passing frequency.The static pressure on the pressure side of hydrofoil on different stream surfaces remains almost consistent,and increases gradually from the blade inlet to the exit on the suction side at different time steps.The axial velocity distribution is periodic and is affected by the stator blade number at the rotor exit.The experimental results show that the flow is almost axial and the pre-rotation is very small at the rotor inlet under the conditions of 0.8 QN -1.2 QN.Due to the clearance leakage,the pressure,circulation and meridional velocity at the rotor outlet all decrease near the hub leakage and tip clearance regions. | ZHANG De-sheng SHI Wei-dong CHEN Bin GUAN Xing-fan | 2010 | Journal of Hydrodynamics2010，22，1： | 111 |
| 15 | Reappraisement and refinement of zircon U-Pb isotope and trace element analyses by LA-ICP-MS显示文摘A protocol was established for simultaneous measurements of zircon U-Pb ages and trace elements by LA-ICP-MS at spot sizes of 16 32 μm.This was accomplished by introducing N 2 into ICP to increase the sensitivity.The obtained U-Pb ages for zircon standards GJ-1,TEMORA and SK10-2 are consistent with the preferred values within about 1% uncertainty (2σ) by simple external calibration against zircon standard 91500.Different data reduction softwares could yield different uncertainties for calculation of U-Pb ages.The commercially available program GLITTER4.4 could apply an improper uncertainty calculation strategy,but it may yield artificial high precisions for single analyses.Our trace element analyses indicate that Si is not an ideal internal standard for zircon when calibrated against the NIST glasses.Calibration against the NIST glasses using Si as an internal standard,a systematic deviation of 10% 30% was found for most trace elements including Zr.However,the trace element compositions of zircon can be accurately measured by calibration against multiple reference materials with natural compositions (e.g.,BCR-2G,BHVO-2G and BIR-1G),or calibration against NIST SRM 610 and using Zr as an internal standard.Analyses of two pieces of GJ-1 demonstrate that it is relatively homogenous for most trace elements (except for Ti). | LIU YongSheng HU ZhaoChu ZONG KeQing GAO ChangGui GAO Shan XU Juan CHEN HaiHong | 2010 | Chinese Science Bulletin2010，55，15： | 1011 |
| 16 | Serum MicroRNA Signatures Identified in a Genome-Wide Serum MicroRNA Expression Profiling Predict Survival of Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer(摘要)显示文摘 | Hu, ZB Chen, X Zhao, Y Tian, T Jin, GF Shu, YQ Chen, YJ Xu, L Zen, K Zhang, CY Shen, HB | 2010 | 南京医科大学学报(自然科学版)2010，30，7： | 141 |
| 17 | The process and driving forces of rural hollowing in China under rapid urbanization显示文摘农村凹陷是在中国收到了重要注意的最近的地理现象,它正在经历快速的都市化。它导致了农村陆地资源的浪费使用,并且在陆地使用的优化上强加了障碍并且协调了城市农村的开发。农村凹陷有表明的各种各样的形式,它指农村住所的疏忽和空缺,哪个能导致损坏和农村住所的最终的放弃。损坏住所有破坏的不同的度,从忽视,对中等严重。一般来说的农村凹陷的发展过程有五个阶段,即,出现,生长,繁荣,稳定性,和衰落。基于两地区性的经济发展水平和它的地文学的特征的联合,农村凹陷的类型能作为城市的穗,平凡农业区域,多山的农业区域,和 agro 牧剧区域被分类。特别,平凡农业区域是在农村凹陷的最典型的,它显示出与一个分层的空核心和稳固的形状的作为一个水煮的鸡蛋模式的农村凹陷的空间进化。而且,在农村凹陷后面的驱动力作为城市的拉和农村区域的推被识别。特别地,这份报纸识别贡献者到农村凹陷在与快速的 urbanisation 和经济变化的关系包括农村人口减少,打所有权并且打使用政策,和机构的障碍。 | LIU Yansui LIU Yu CHEN Yangfen LONG Hualou | 2010 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2010，20，6： | 100 |
| 18 | Timing,scale and mechanism of the destruction of the North China Craton显示文摘The North China Craton (NCC) is a classical example of ancient destroyed cratons.Since the initiation of the North China Craton Destruction Project by the National Natural Science Foundation of China,numerous studies have been conducted on the timing,scale,and mechanism of this destruction through combined interdisciplinary research.Available data suggest that the destruction occurred mainly in the eastern NCC,whereas the western NCC was only locally modified.The sedimentation,magmatic activities and structural deformation after cratonization at ~1.8 Ga indicate that the NCC destruction took place in the Mesozoic with a peak age of ca 125 Ma.A global comparison suggests that most cratons on Earth are not destroyed,although they have commonly experienced lithospheric thinning;destruction is likely to occur only when the craton has been disturbed by oceanic subduction.The destruction of the NCC was coincident with globally active plate tectonics and high mantle temperatures during the Cretaceous.The subducted Pacific slab destabilized mantle convection beneath the eastern NCC,which resulted in cratonic destruction in the eastern NCC.Delamination and/or thermal-mechanical-chemical erosion resulted from the destabilization of mantle convection. | ZHU RiXiang CHEN Ling WU FuYuan LIU JunLai | 2011 | Science China Earth Sciences2011，54，6： | 178 |
| 19 | A Major QTL, Ghd8, Plays Pleiotropic Roles in Regulating Grain Productivity, Plant Height, and Heading Date in Rice显示文摘瑞斯产量和标题日期是量的特点 loci (QTL ) 控制的二个不同特点。位于米饭收益特点下面的分子的机制的解剖为开发 high-yielding 米饭变化是重要的。这里,我们报导克隆和 Ghd8,有谷物产量上的多种的效果的主要 QTL,标题日期,和植物高度的描述。近的 isogenic 线人口的二个集合为克隆 Ghd8 被开发。Ghd8 被变窄到包含二通常认为的基因的一个 20-kb 区域,哪个编码 CCAAT 盒子有约束力的蛋白质(幸运建筑群) 的 OsHAP3 子单元;这基因被认为是 Ghd8 候选人。互补测试证实了身份和基因的多种的效果;有趣地, Ghd8 的基因效果依赖于它的基因背景。由调整 Ehd1, RFT1,和 Hd3a, Ghd8 在长天的条件下面推迟了 flowering,但是在短天的条件下面支持了 flowering。Ghd8 起来调整的 MOC1,控制 tillering 并且分叉的关键基因;这增加了 tillers 的数字,主要、第二等的分支,因此每植物生产 50% 更多的谷物。在 Arabidopsis 的 Ghd8 的宫外的表示在 10 引起了早 flowering ? 类似于那种的 da 状况由它的相当或相同的事物 AtHAP3b 观察了,什么时候与相比在长天的条件下面野类型;这些调查结果在 Arabidopsis 在 flowering 显示 Ghd8 和 AtHAP3b 的保存功能。我们的结果在米饭产量表明了 Ghd8 的重要角色形成和 flowering,以及它的反面在长天的条件下面在在米饭和 Arabidopsis 之间的 flowering 工作。 | Wen-Hao Yan Peng Wang Hua-Xia Chen Hong-Ju Zhou Qiu-Ping Li Chong-Rong Wang Ze-Hong Ding Yu-Shan Zhang Si-Bin Yu Yong-Zhong Xing Qi-Fa Zhang | 2011 | Molecular Plant2011，4，2： | 127 |
| 20 | Functions and Application of the AP2/ERF Transcription Factor Family in Crop Improvement显示文摘马友志(相应作者) | Zhao-Shi Xu Ming Chen Lian-Cheng Li You-Zhi Ma | 2011 | Journal of Integrative Plant Biology2011，53，7： | 84 |
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