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1Trends in Monthly Temperature and Precipitation Extremes in the Zhujiang River Basin,South China(1961-2007)显示文摘Monthly temperature and precipitation time-series for the Zhujiang River Basin are analyzed in order to identify changes in climate extremes.Daily temperature and precipitation data from 1961 to 2007 of 192 meteorological stations are used.Two temperature indicators(monthly mean and monthly maximum mean) and three precipitation indicators (monthly total,monthly maximum consecutive 5-day precipitation,and monthly dry days) are analyzed.Tendencies in all five indicators can be observed.Many stations show significant positive trends(above the 90%confidence level) for monthly mean temperatures and monthly maximum mean temperatures.For all months,a significant increase in temperature from 1961 to 2007 can be observed in the entire basin with the coastal area in particular.Positive trends of precipitation extremes can be observed from January to March.Negative trends are detected from September to November. The number of dry days in October increased significantly at 40%of all meteorological stations.Stations with changes of monthly precipitation extremes are scattered over the Zhujiang River Basin.An aggregation of heat waves and droughts can be detected which is accompanied by significant increases of temperature extremes and the negative tendencies in precipitation extremes.The detection of tendencies in climate extremes essentially relies on a good data quality and high station density.Thomas Fischer Marco Gemmer Lliu Liu Buda Su 2010Advances in Climate Change Research2010,1,2:6
2Simulation and projection of climate change using CMIP6 Muti-models in the Belt and Road Region显示文摘Climate condition over a region is mostly determined by the changes in precipitation,temperature and evaporation as the key climate variables.The countries belong to the Belt and Road region are subjected to face strong changes in future climate.In this paper,we used five global climate models from the latest Sixth Phase of Coupled Model Intercomparison Project(CMIP6)to evaluate future climate changes under seven combined scenarios of the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways and the Representative Concentration Pathways(SSP1-1.9,SSP1-2.6,SSP2-4.5,SSP3-7.0,SSP4-3.4,SSP4-6.0 and SSP5-8.5)across the Belt and Road region.This study focuses on undertaking a climate change assessment in terms of future changes in precipitation,air temperature and actual evaporation for the three distinct periods as near-term period(2021−2040),mid-term period(2041−2060)and long-term period(2081−2100).To discern spatial structure,Köppen−Geiger Climate Classification method has been used in this study.In relative terms,the results indicate an evidence of increasing tendency in all the studied variables,where significant changes are anticipated mostly in the long-term period.In addition to,though it is projected to increase under all the SSP-RCP scenarios,greater increases will be happened under higher emission scenarios(SSP5-8.5 and SSP3-7.0).For temperature,robust increases in annual mean temperature is found to be 5.2°C under SSP3-7.0,and highest 7.0°C under SSP5-8.5 scenario relative to present day.The northern part especially Cold and Polar region will be even more warmer(+6.1°C)in the long-term(2081−2100)period under SSP5-8.5.Similarly,at the end of the twenty-first century,annual mean precipitation is inclined to increase largely with a rate of 2.1%and 2.8%per decade under SSP3-7.0 and SSP5-8.5 respectively.Spatial distribution demonstrates that the largest precipitation increases are to be pronounced in the Polar and Arid regions.Precipitation is projected to increase with response to increasing warming most of the regions.Finally,the actual evaporation is projected to increase significantly with rate of 20.3%under SSP3-7.0 and greatest 27.0%for SSP5-8.5 by the end of the century.It is important to note that the changes in evaporation respond to global mean temperature rise consistently in terms of similar spatial pattern for all the scenarios where stronger increase found in the Cold and Polar regions.The increase in precipitation is overruled by enhanced evaporation over the region.However,this study reveals that the CMIP6 models can simulate temperature better than precipitation over the Belt and Road region.Findings of this study could be the reliable basis for initiating policies against further climate induced impacts in the regional scale.YanRan Lü Tong Jiang YanJun Wang BuDa Su JinLong Huang Hui Tao 2020Research in Cold and Arid Regions2020,12,6:4
3^1H固体核磁共振技术对管材用Cr系催化剂催化乙烯共聚物及不同耐压等级管材料的研究显示文摘以基于Cr系催化剂、不同己烯含量的管材用乙烯己烯共聚物为研究对象,应用^1H固体NMR技术测定了其室温下的相结构参数以及不同温度下的相结构变化.研究发现,随着共聚单体含量的增加,NMR结晶相组分的含量降低,界面区和无定形区组分含量增加,且两者在NMR测定的长周期中所占的比例也增加.提出了以界面区含量和无定形区含量的比例随温度的变化作为定性判断非晶区中链段运动受限程度的依据.此外,采用相同的^1H固体NMR技术研究了不同耐压等级聚乙烯管材料基体树脂的聚集态结构.发现室温下随着管材料耐压等级的增加,结晶相组分含量减少而其他两组分含量增加,且NMR测定的长周期中结晶相组分所占比例降低而其他两组分比例升高.实验结果证明,上述定性判断非晶区中链段运动受限程度的判据与材料的耐压等级有较好的对应关系.历伟 严小伟 王靖岱 阳永荣 Alina BUDA Blumich BERNHARD 2009材料研究学报2009,23,3:4
4Gastric metastasis by lung small cell carcinoma显示文摘胃肠道的转移瘤是稀罕的。我们由于主要的肺癌症描述胃的转移的一个案例,由上面的胃肠的内视镜检查法(UGIE ) 揭示了。到胃的造血的转移是一个稀罕事件。到我们的知识,仅仅 55 个案例在国际文学被描述了。在这些病人,预后是很差的。我们此处由肺报导胃的转移的一个案例小房间癌,与关于这个稀罕实体的文学的评论。Giovanni Casella Camillo Di Bella Antonino Roberto Cambareri Carmelo Antonio Buda Gianluigi Corti Filippo Magri Stefano Crippa Vittorio Baldini 2006World Journal of Gastroenterology2006,12,25:3
5Projection of temperature and precipitation under SSPs-RCPs Scenarios over northwest China显示文摘Climate change significantly affects the environmental and socioeconomic conditions in northwest China.Here we evaluate the ability of five general circulation models(GCMs)from 6th phase of the Coupled Model Inter-comparison Project(CMIP6)to reproduce regional temperature and precipitation over northwest China from 1961 to 2014,and project the future temperature and precipitation during 2021 to 2100 under SSPs-RCPs(SSP1-1.9,SSP1-2.6,SSP2-4.5,SSP3-7.0,SSP4-3.4,SSP4-6.0 and SSP5-8.5).The results show that the CMIP6 models can simulate temperature better than precipitation.Projections show that the annual mean temperature will further increase under different SSPs-RCPs scenarios in the 21st century.Future climate changes in the near-term(2021-2040),mid-term(2041-2060)and long-term(2081-2100)are analyzed relative to the reference period(1995-2014).In the long term,warming will be significantly higher than the near and mid-terms.In the long term,annual mean temperature will increase by 1.4℃,1.9℃,3.3℃,5.5℃,2.7℃,3.8℃ and 6.0℃ under SSP1-1.9,SSP1-2.6,SSP2-4.5,SSP3-7.0,SSP4-3.4,SSP4-6.0 and SSP5-8.5,respectively.Spatially,warming in the Junggar Basin will be higher than those in the Tarim Basin.Seasonally,the maximum warming zone will be in the mountainous areas of Tarim Basin during spring and autumn,in the southern basin during winter,and in the east during summer.Precipitation shows an increasing trend under different SSPs-RCPs in the 21st century.In the long term,increase in precipitation will be significantly higher than in the near and mid-terms.Increase in annual precipitation in the long term will be 4.1% under SSP1-1.9,13.9% under SSP1-2.6,28.4% under SSP2-4.5, 35.2% under SSP3-7.0, 6.9% under SSP4-3.4, 8.9% under SSP4-6.0, and 27.3% under SSP5-8.5 relative to the reference period of 1995-2014. Spatially, precipitation increase will be higher in the south than the north, especially higher in mountainous regions than the basin under SSP2-4.5, SSP3-7.0, and SSP5-8.5. Seasonally, highest increase can be expected for winter, followed by spring, with significant increase in mountainous regions of southern Tarim Basin. Summer precipitation will reduce in Tian Shan and basins but will significantly increase in the northern margin of the Kunlun Mountain.Jiancheng QIN Buda SU Hui TAO Yanjun WANG Jinlong HUANG Tong JIANG 2021Frontiers of Earth Science2021,15,1:3
6超声心动图检测急性心肌梗塞的机械并发症显示文摘近十年来,超声心动图已是检测急性心梗的机械并发症的有力工具,为及时手术治疗和改善长期预后创造条件。经胸显像不佳的患者可作经食道超声心动图。血液动力状态不稳定的患者不宜作心导管检查(必须作冠脉造影者例外),而宜作超声心动图检查。Buda A 沙燕石 1992国外医学(心血管疾病分册)1992,19,6:3
7Comparison of de novo tumours after liver transplantation with incidence rates from Italian cancer registries显示文摘U. Baccarani P. Piselli D. Serraino G.L. Adani D. Lorenzin M. Gambato A. Buda G. Zanus A. Vitale A. De Paoli C. Cimaglia V. Bresadola P. Toniutto A. Risaliti U. Cillo F. Bresadola P. Burra 2009Digestive and Liver Disease2009,,1:2
8Synchronous Characteristics of Precipitation Extremes in the Yangtze and Murray–Darling River Basins and the Role of ENSO显示文摘The floods caused by the extreme precipitation in the Yangtze River basin(YRB)and Murray–Darling River basin(MDRB),the largest basins in China and Australia,have significant impacts on the society and regional economies.Based on the spatial–temporal analysis of the daily precipitation extremes(DPEs)during 1982–2016,we found that for both basins,the whole-basin-type DPEs have the highest proportion and a synchronous DPE interannual variation characteristic exists in the two basins,with the 3-yr running correlation coefficient of the annual DPE days(DPEDs)reaching almost 0.7(significant at the 0.01 level).The El Ni?o–Southern Oscillation(ENSO),which is one of the most significant climate disturbance factors in the world,plays an important role in modulating the variability of the DPEs in the two basins.Singular value decomposition(SVD)analysis revealed that both the YRB and the MDRB’s whole-basin-type DPEs are closely coupled with the procedure that the preceding winter eastern Pacific(EP)-type El Ni?o faded to a central Pacific(CP)-type La Nina.This means that the DPEs in the YRB and MDRB may synchronously occur more frequently when the above process occurs.Owing to the atmosphere–ocean interaction from the east–west dipole sea surface temperature(SST)anomaly pattern,the atmospheric circulation disturbance exhibits a pattern in which the equatorial eastern Pacific region is a mass source anomaly with a higher pressure,drier air,and weaker convection,while the equatorial western Pacific region is a mass sink anomaly with a lower pressure,wetter air,and stronger convection.Moreover,two wave trains that originated from the tropical western Pacific were found to extend to the YRB and MDRB.The interaction between the wave train’s interphase dynamics and water vapor transport disturbance results in the ascent conditions and enhanced water vapor transport,which leads to the synchronous occurrence of DPEs in the YRB and MDRB on an interannual scale.Yu GONG Tong JIANG Buda SU Jinlong HUANG Zbigniew WKUNDZEWICZ Cheng JING Hemin SUN 2021Journal of Meteorological Research2021,35,2:2
9Efficacy of adjuvant chemotherapy after curative resection for gastric cancer: A meta-analysis of published randomised trials显示文摘E. Mari I. Floriani A. Tinazzi A. Buda M. Belfiglio M. Valentini S. Cascinu S. Barni R. Labianca V. Torri 2000Annals of Oncology2000,,7:2
10Regional Frequency Analysis of Observed Sub-Daily Rainfall Maxima over Eastern China显示文摘Based on hourly rainfall observational data from 442 stations during 1960–2014, a regional frequency analysis of the annual maxima(AM) sub-daily rainfall series(1-, 2-, 3-, 6-, 12-, and 24-h rainfall, using a moving window approach) for eastern China was conducted. Eastern China was divided into 13 homogeneous regions: Northeast(NE1, NE2), Central(C), Central North(CN1, CN2), Central East(CE1, CE2, CE3), Southeast(SE1, SE2, SE3, SE4), and Southwest(SW).The generalized extreme value performed best for the AM series in regions NE, C, CN2, CE1, CE2, SE2, and SW, and the generalized logistic distribution was appropriate in the other regions. Maximum return levels were in the SE4 region, with value ranges of 80–270 mm(1-h to 24-h rainfall) and 108–390 mm(1-h to 24-h rainfall) for 20- and 100 yr, respectively.Minimum return levels were in the CN1 and NE1 regions, with values of 37–104 mm and 53–140 mm for 20 and 100 yr,respectively. Comparing return levels using the optimal and commonly used Pearson-III distribution, the mean return-level differences in eastern China for 1–24-h rainfall varied from-3–4 mm to-23–11 mm(-10%–10%) for 20-yr events, reaching-6–26 mm(-10%–30%) and-10–133 mm(-10%–90%) for 100-yr events. In view of the large differences in estimated return levels, more attention should be given to frequency analysis of sub-daily rainfall over China, for improved water management and disaster reduction.Hemin SUN Guojie WANG Xiucang LI Jing CHEN Buda SU Tong JIANG 2017Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2017,34,2:2
11Efficacy of adjuvant chemotherapy after curative resection for gastric cancer: A meta-analysis of published randomised trials显示文摘E. Mari I. Floriani A. Tinazzi A. Buda M. Belfiglio M. Valentini S. Cascinu S. Barni R. Labianca V. Torri 2000Annals of Oncology2000,,7:2
12A Special Family of Product Codes ‘Turboly' Deco-dable with Application to ATM Wireless Transmission显示文摘Fang J Buda F 1998IEEE ISIT98 Boston USA1998,,8:1
13Platelet-rich plasma intraarticular injection versus hyaluronic acid viscosupplementation as treatments for cartilage pathology: from early degeneration to osteoarthritis显示文摘Kon E Mandelbaum B Buda R 2011Arthroscopy2011,27,:1
14Activation of aldehyde dehydrogenase-2 reduces ischemic damage to the heart显示文摘Chen CH Budas GR Churchill EN 2008Science2008,321,5895:1
15Jejuno-colonic shunt in the treatment of extreme obesity显示文摘Rath R Buda J Bittnerova H 1968Cesk Gastroenterol Vyz1968,22,5:1
16Complete regression of primary gastric MALT-lymphoma after double eradication Helicobacter pylori therapy: role and importance of endoscopic ultrasonography显示文摘 BUDA C A MAISANO R 2001Anticancer Res2001,21,2:1
17MDR1 modulates apop tosis in CD34^+ leukemic cells 显示文摘Buda G Orciuolo E Maggini V 2008Ann Hematol2008,87,12:1
18Molecular and structural composition of phospholipid membranes in livers of marine and freshwater fish in relation to temperature显示文摘Indranil Dey Csaba Buda Tarja Wiik 1993Biochemistry1993,90,:1
19O2 evolution in the Fenton reaction显示文摘Buda F Ensing B Gribnau C M 2003Chemistry-A European Journal2003,9,14:1
20Levels of Expression of P-Selectin, E-Selectin, and Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 in Coronary Atherectomy Specimens from Patients With Stable and Unstable Angina Pectoris显示文摘Alan N Tenaglia MD Andrew J Buda MD Robert G Wilkins MD Michael K Barron MD Paul R Jeffords BS Khoa Vo BS Maureen O Jordan BS Barry A Kusnick MD David J Lefer PhD 1997The American Journal of Cardiology1997,,6:1
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