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1Cerebral magnetic resonance imaging in quiescent Crohn's disease patients with fatigue显示文摘AIM To evaluate brain involvement in quiescent Crohn's disease (CD) patients with fatigue using quantitative magnetic resonance imaging(MRI).METHODS Multiple MRI techniques were used to assess cerebral changes in 20 quiescent CD patients with fatigue(defined with at least 6 points out of an 11-point numeric rating scale compared with 17 healthy age and gender matched controls without fatigue. Furthermore, mental status was assessed by cognitive functioning, based on the neuropsychological inventory including the different domains global cognitive functioning, memory and executive functioning and in addition mood and quality of life scores. Cognitive functioning and mood status were correlated with MRI findings in the both study groups.RESULTS Reduced glutamate + glutamine (Glx = Glu + Gln) concentrations (P = 0.02) and ratios to total creatine(P = 0.02) were found in CD patients compared with controls. Significant increased Cerebral Blood Flow(P = 0.05) was found in CD patients (53.08 ± 6.14 mL/100 g/min) compared with controls (47.60 ± 8.62 mL/100 g/min). CD patients encountered significantly more depressive symptoms (P < 0.001). Cognitive functioning scores related to memory (P = 0.007) and executive functioning (P = 0.02) were lower in CD patients and both scores showed correlation with depression and anxiety. No correlation was found subcortical volumes between CD patients and controls in the T1-weighted analysis. In addition, no correlation was found between mental status and MRI findings.CONCLUSION This work shows evidence for perfusion, neurochemical and mental differences in the brain of CD patients with fatigue compared with healthy controls.Sanne van Erp Ece Ercan Perla Breedveld Lianne Brakenhoff Eidrees Ghariq Sophie Schmid Matthias van Osch Mark van Buchem Bart Emmer Jeroen van der Grond Ron Wolterbeek Daniel Hommes Herma Fidder Nic van der Wee Tom Huizinga Désirée van der Heijde Huub Middelkoop Itamar Ronen Andrea van der Meulen-de Jong 2017World Journal of Gastroenterology2017,23,6:2
2MR Angiography of the Intracranial Venous System显示文摘Liauw L van Buchem MA Spilt A 2000Radiology2000,214,3:1
3Migraine as a risk factor for subclinical brain lesions显示文摘Kruit MC van Buchem MA Hofman PAM 0,,:1
4Cerebral mierobleeds in CADASIL显示文摘Lesnik Oberstein SA van den Boom R van Buchem M 2001Neurology2001,57,6:1
5Susac syndrome: a report of hmr eases and a review of the literature显示文摘van der Kooij SM van Buchem MA Overbeek OM 2015Neth J Med2015,73,1:1
6Migraine as a risk factor for subclinical brain lesions显示文摘Kruit M C van Buchem M A Hofman P A 2004JAMA2004,291,:1
7Magnetization transfer: appl icat ions in neuroradiology显示文摘van Buchem MA 1999J Comput Assist Tomogr1999,231,:1
8显示文摘Van der Wel MC Lammers GJ van Buchem MA 2007Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd2007,151,12:1
9Cerebral microbleeds in CADASIL显示文摘Oberstein SAJ Boom R Buchem MA 2001Neurology2001,57,:1
10MR angiography of the intracranial venous system 显示文摘Liauw L Van Buchem MA Spilt A 2000Radiology2000,214,3:1
11MR angiography of the intracranial venous system 显示文摘Liauw L van Buchem MA Spilt A 2002Radiology2002,214,3:1
12MR angiography of the intracranial venous system 显示文摘Liauw L van Buchem MA Spilt A 2002Radiology2002,214,:1
13Nitric oxide medi-ates hypoxia-induced cerebral vasodilation in humans显示文摘VanMil AH Spilt A Van Buchem MA 2002J ApplPhysiol2002,92,3:1
14MR angiography of the intracranial venous system显示文摘Liauw L van Buchem MA Spilt A 2000Radiology2000,214,2:1
15Migraine is associated with an increased risk of deep white matter lesions,subclinical pos-terior circulation infarcts and brain iron accumulation:the popula-tion-based MRI CAMERA study显示文摘Kruit MC van Buchem MA Launer LJ 0,,:1
16Experimental basis of per- cutaneous laser discdecompression ( PLDD ) : a review of literature 显示文摘Schenk B Brouwer PA van Buchem MA 2006Lasers Med Sci2006,21,4:1
17Is there a way to predict outcome in (near)term neonates with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy based on MR imaging显示文摘Liauw L van der Grond J van den Berg-Huysmans AA Laan LA van Buchem MA van Wezel-Meijler G 0,,09:1
18Arterial stiffness,pres-sure and flow pulsatility and brain structure and function:the Age ,Gene/ Environment Susceptibility-Reykjavik study显示文摘Mitchell GF van Buchem MA Sigurdsson S 2011Brain2011,34,1:1
19Functional brain connectivity at rest changes after working memory training显示文摘Dietsje D. Jolles Mark A. van Buchem Eveline A. Crone Serge A.R.B. Rombouts 2011Hum Brain Mapp2011,,2:1
20MR angiography of intracranial venous system显示文摘Liauw L Van Buchem MA Spilt A 2002Radiology2002,214,3:1
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