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| 1 | Nutritional effects of the dietary inclusion of partially defatted Hermetia illucens larva meal in Muscovy duck显示文摘Background: The present work is aimed at evaluating the effect of different inclusion levels of a partially defatted black soldier fly(Hermetia illucens,L.;HI) larva meal for ducks.A total of 192 female 3-day-old Muscovy ducklings(Cairina moschata domestica,Canedins R71 L White,Grimaud Freres Selection,France) were divided into 4 groups,assigned 4 different dietary treatments(6 replicates/treatment and 8 birds/replicate) and reared from 3 to 50 days of age.HI larva meal was included at increasing levels(0,3%,6% and 9%,HI0,HI3,HI6 and HI9,respectively) in isonitrogenous and isoenergetic diets formulated for 3 feeding phases: starter(3–17 days of age),grower(18–38 days of age) and finisher(39–50 days of age).The growth performance and apparent total tract digestibility were evaluated during the trial using titanium dioxide as an inert marker(0.3% of inclusion).At 51 days of age,two birds per pen were slaughtered and histomorphological investigations were performed.Results: The live weight and average daily gain showed a quadratic response to increasing HI meal in the grower period(minimum corresponding to the HI6 group).No effects of dietary inclusion levels were observed for the daily feed intake or feed conversion ratio.The apparent dry matter and organic matter digestibility were not affected by the dietary treatment.A linear decrease was observed for the crude protein apparent digestibility in the starter period(minimum for the HI9 groups).The ether extract apparent digestibility increased linearly during the grower and finisher periods(minimum for the HI0 group).The morphometric indices were not influenced by the dietary treatments.Conclusions: The inclusion of up to 9% of HI partially defatted larva meal in the diet of ducks did not cause any effect on growth performance,as well as the apparent digestibility.Moreover,dietary HI inclusion preserved the physiological intestinal development. | Marta Gariglio Sihem Dabbou Ilaria Biasato Maria Teresa Capucchio Elena Colombino Fuensanta Hernandez Josefa Madrid Silvia Martinez Francesco Gai Christian Caimi Sara Bellezza Oddon Marco Meneguz Angela Trocino Riccardo Vincenzi Laura Gasco Achille Schiavone | 2019 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2019，10，3： | 12 |
| 2 | Dietary inclusion of a partially defatted black soldier fly(Hermetia illucens)larva meal in low fishmeal-based diets for rainbow trout(Oncorhynchus mykiss)显示文摘Background:Recent investigations highlighted that Hermetia illucens(BSF)larva meal can be a valuable alternative protein source for aquafeed production.In this study,in substitution of fishmeal,we used increasing inclusion levels of a partially defatted BSF larva meal in low fishmeal-based diets for rainbow trout(Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum)and we evaluated the related implications in terms of growth performance,physical characteristics,proximate and fatty acid(FA)compositions of the fillets,gut and liver histology,and diet digestibility.In a 131-day trial,576 fish(100.1±9.29 g)were randomly allotted to 24 tanks(24 fish/tank,4 replicates/treatment).Six experimental diets were produced to have partial replacement of fishmeal(0,10%,20%,30%,40%and 50%)by increasing levels of BSF meal(0%[BSF0],3%[BSF3],6%[BSF6],9%[BSF9],12%[BSF12]and 15%[BSF15]on as fed basis,respectively).Results:No differences were observed among the treatments for all the considered growth performance parameters.The viscero and hepato-somatic indexes showed significant differences among the treatments,with the highest values observed in the BSF15 group.No differences were recorded in terms of fillet’s physical characteristics,dry matter(DM),crude protein(CP)and ether extract(EE)contents.Total saturated and monounsaturated FA increased,while polyunsaturated FA(particularly n-3 FA)decreased while increasing the HI meal inclusion in the diet.Histopathology of liver and gut was not affected,whereas,in posterior gut,villi were higher in BSF6 and BSF9 compared to BSF3 fish.The apparent digestibility of DM,CP,EE and gross energy did not vary among the treatments.Conclusions:These results suggest that a partially defatted BSF meal could be included up to 15%in low fishmeal-based diets for rainbow trout with no adverse effects on growth performance,fillet’s physical characteristics,gut and liver health,and diet digestibility.On the contrary,the fillet FA composition worsened while increasing the level of BSF meal in the diet. | Christian Caimi Ilaria Biasato Giulia Chemello Sara Bellezza Oddon Carola Lussiana Vanda Maria Malfatto Maria Teresa Capucchio Elena Colombino Achille Schiavone Francesco Gai Angela Trocino Alberto Brugiapaglia Manuela Renna Laura Gasco | 2021 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2021，12，4： | 3 |
| 3 | Breast cancer in youngwomen:clinicopathological features and biological specificity显示文摘 | Sidoni A Cavaliere A Bellezza G | 2003 | Breast2003，12，4： | 1 |
| 4 | Extracellular matrix degrading enzymes at the pmstasome surface 显示文摘 | BELLEZZA I AISA MC PALAZZO R | 2005 | Prostate Cancer and Prostatic Diseases2005，8，4： | 1 |
| 5 | The biomechanicaleffects of kyphoplasty on treated and adjacent nontreated vertebralbodies显示文摘 | Villarraga ML Bellezza AJ Harrigan TP | 2005 | J Spinal Disord Tech2005，18，1： | 1 |
| 6 | The biomechani- cal effects of kyphoplasty on treated and adjacent nontreated ver- tebral bodies 显示文摘 | Villarraga ML Bellezza A J Harrigan TP | 2005 | J Spinal Disord Tech2005，18，1： | 1 |
| 7 | The biomechanical effects of kyphoplasty on treated and adjacent nontreated vertebral bodies显示文摘 | Villarraga ML Bellezza AJ Harrigan TP | 2005 | J Spinal Disord Tech2005，18，1： | 1 |
| 8 | The biome- chanical effects of kyphoplasty on treated and adjacent non- treated vertebral bodies 显示文摘 | Villarraga ML Bellezza A J Harrigan TP | 2005 | J Spinal Disord Tech2005，18，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Adsorption of myo- globin onto porous zirconium phosphate and zirconium benzenephospho- nate obtained with template synthesis 显示文摘 | BELLEZZA F CIPICIANI A COSTANTINO U | 2006 | LangTnuir2006，22，11： | 1 |
| 10 | Nrf2 and NF-κB and their concerted modulation in cancer pathogenesis and progression显示文摘 | Bellezza I Mierla A L Minelli A | 2010 | Cancers (basel)2010，2，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Temporal Pathogenesis of Experimental Neonatal Woodchuck Hepatitis Virus Infection: Increased Initial Viral Load and Decreased Severity of Acute Hepatitis During the Development of Chronic Viral Infection 显示文摘 | Cote PJ Toshkov I Bellezza C | 2000 | Hepatology2000，32，： | 1 |
| 12 | The use of Geographic Information Systems in major accident riskassessment and management显示文摘 | Sergio Contini Furio Bellezza Michalis D Christou | 2000 | Journal of Hazardous Materials2000，，78： | 1 |
| 13 | Breast cancer in young women:Clinicopathological features and biological specificity显示文摘 | Sidoni A Cavaliere A Bellezza G | 2003 | Breast2003，12，4： | 1 |
| 14 | The biomechanical effects of kyphoplasty on treated and adjacent nontreated vertebral bodies显示文摘 | Villarraga ML Bellezza AJ Harrigan TP | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 15 | Deformation of the lamina cribrosa and an- terior scleral canal wall in early experimental glaucoma显示文摘 | Bellezza A J Rintalan C J Thompson HW Downs JC Hart RT Burgoyne CF | 2003 | In- vest Ophthalmol Vis SCI2003，44，2： | 1 |
| 16 | The biomechanical effects of kyphoplasty on treated and adjacent nontreated vertebral bodies显示文摘 | Villarraga ML Bellezza AJ Harrigan TP | 2005 | J Spinal Disord Tech2005，18，： | 1 |
| 17 | Immunohistochemical expression of Galectin-3 and HBME-1 in granular cell tumors:a new finding显示文摘 | Bellezza G Colella R Sidoni A | | 0，，09： | 1 |
| 18 | Immunohistochemical expression of Galectin-3 and HBME-1 in granular cell tumors:a new finding显示文摘 | Bellezza G Colella R Sidoni A | 2008 | Histol Histopathol2008，23，9： | 1 |
| 19 | Breast cancer in young women:clinicopathological features and biological specificity显示文摘 | Sidoni A Cavaliere A Bellezza G | 2003 | The Breast2003，12，4： | 1 |
| 20 | Coexpression of HER-2/neu and p53 in breast cancer identifies a subset with anaggressive biopathological profile显示文摘 | Sidoni A Cavaliere A Bellezza G | 2006 | Tumori2006，92，5： | 1 |
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