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| 1 | Diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of 2019 novel coronavirus infection in children: experts' consensus statement显示文摘Since the outbreak of 2019 novel coronavirus infection (2019-nCoV) in Wuhan City,China,by January 30,2020,a total of 9692 confirmed cases and 15,238 suspected cases have been reported around 31 provinces or cities in China.Among the confirmed cases,1527 were severe cases,171 had recovered and been discharged at home,and 213 died.And among these cases,a total of 28 children aged from 1 month to 17 years have been reported in China.For standardizing prevention and management of 2019-nCoV infections in children,we called up an experts' committee to formulate this experts' consensus statement.This statement is based on the Novel Coronavirus Infection Pneumonia Diagnosis and Treatment Standards (the fourth edition) (National Health Committee) and other previous diagnosis and treatment strategies for pediatric virus infections.The present consensus statement summarizes current strategies on diagnosis,treatment,and prevention of 2019-nCoV infection in children. | Kunling Shen Yonghong Yang Tianyou Wang Dongchi Zhao Yi Jiang Runming Jin Yuejie Zheng Baoping Xu Zhengde Xie Likai Lin Yunxiao Shang Xiaoxia Lu Sainan Shu Yan Bai Jikui Deng Min Lu Leping Ye Xuefeng Wang Yongyan Wang Liwei Gao | 2020 | World Journal of Pediatrics2020，16，3： | 56 |
| 2 | Optimum conditions to treat high-concentration microparticle slime water with bioflocculants显示文摘We studied how bioflocculants,produced by white-rot fungi,affect flocculation in slime water.Based on a test in an orthogonal design,flocculation conditions were optimized.The results show that flocculation activity is at its highest when the following conditions are met:slime water concentration 27.42 g/L;coagulant aid(CaCl_2) mass concentration 5.0 g/L;two-segment stirrings:the first at a stirring speed of 60 r/min for 180 s and the second 180 r/min for 60 s;a pH of 11 and a flocculant concentration of 15 mL/L.The flocculation activity can be up to 98.71%of bioflocculants at the time.Further experiments indicate that most of the flocculation active material is found outside the mycelium cells.This is the extracellular secretion produced by mycelium cells during the fermentation process.This flocculant has strong thermal stability.Many kinds of cations have a flocculation function to assist bioflocculants.This aid-flocculation effect of the divalent cation Ca^(2+) is obvious in the bioflocculant produced by the white-rot fungus.Therefore,this is of great value when applied to control engineering in the battle against water pollution. | LIANG Zhi HAN Baoping LIU Hong | 2010 | Mining Science and Technology2010，20，3： | 25 |
| 3 | Fault Diagnosis Model Based on Feature Compression with Orthogonal Locality Preserving Projection显示文摘Based on feature compression with orthogonal locality preserving projection(OLPP),a novel fault diagnosis model is proposed in this paper to achieve automation and high-precision of fault diagnosis of rotating machinery.With this model,the original vibration signals of training and test samples are first decomposed through the empirical mode decomposition(EMD),and Shannon entropy is constructed to achieve high-dimensional eigenvectors.In order to replace the traditional feature extraction way which does the selection manually,OLPP is introduced to automatically compress the high-dimensional eigenvectors of training and test samples into the low-dimensional eigenvectors which have better discrimination.After that,the low-dimensional eigenvectors of training samples are input into Morlet wavelet support vector machine(MWSVM) and a trained MWSVM is obtained.Finally,the low-dimensional eigenvectors of test samples are input into the trained MWSVM to carry out fault diagnosis.To evaluate our proposed model,the experiment of fault diagnosis of deep groove ball bearings is made,and the experiment results indicate that the recognition accuracy rate of the proposed diagnosis model for outer race crack、inner race crack and ball crack is more than 90%.Compared to the existing approaches,the proposed diagnosis model combines the strengths of EMD in fault feature extraction,OLPP in feature compression and MWSVM in pattern recognition,and realizes the automation and high-precision of fault diagnosis. | TANG Baoping LI Feng QIN Yi | 2011 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2011，24，5： | 14 |
| 4 | RESEARCH OF WAVELET TRANSFORM INSTRUMENT SYSTEM FOR SIGNAL ANALYSIS显示文摘After brief describing the Principle of wavelet transform (WT) of signals, a new signals analysis system based on wavelet transform is introduced. The design and development of the instryment of wavelet transform are described. A number of practical uses of this system demonstrate that wavelet transform system is specially functional in identifying and processing impulse, singular and non-smooth signals, so that it should be evaluated the most advanced signal analyzing system. | Qin Shuren Chen Zhikui Tang Baoping Yang Changqi Xu Mingtao He Hui (Test Center, Chongqing University) | 2000 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2000，13，2： | 11 |
| 5 | Effect of calcining temperature and time on the characteristics of Sb-doped SnO_2 nanoparticles synthesized by the sol-gel method显示文摘Spherical Sb-doped SnO2 (ATO) nanoparticles were synthesized by the sol-gel route, employing SnCl4·5H2O and SbCl3 as precursors in an ethanol solution. The influences of the calcining temperature and calcining time on the crystallite size, crystallinity, lattice parameters, lattice distortion ratio and the resistivity of the ATO nanoparticles were synthetically investigated. The results suggested that the ATO nanoparticles were crystallized in a tetragonal cassiterite structure of SnO2 with a highly (110)- plane-preferred orientation. The calcining temperature had a dominating effect on the crystallite size, crystallinity, lattice distortion ratios and resistivity of the ATO. As the calcining temperature increased, the average crystallite size increased, the crystallinity was promoted accompanied by a decrease in the lattice distortion ratio and a corresponding decrease in the resistivity of the ATO. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer (FTIR) analysis revealed that Sb ions could not entirely supplant the Sn ions in the SnO2 lattice for a calcining time of less than 0.5 h, even at a calcining temper- ature of 1000°C. The ATO nanoparticles calcined at 1000°C for 3.0h possessed the lowest resistivity of 10.18Ωcm. | Xiaohua Zhong Baoping Yang Xiaoliang Zhang Junhong Jia Gewen Yi | 2012 | Particuology2012，10，3： | 8 |
| 6 | A Multicenter Study of Viral Aetiology of Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Hospitalized Children in Chinese Mainland显示文摘Community-acquired pneumonia(CAP) is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in children worldwide.In this study,we aimed to describe the aetiology of viral infection of pediatric CAP in Chinese mainland.During November2014 to June 2016,the prospective study was conducted in 13 hospitals.The hospitalized children under 18 years old who met the criteria for CAP were enrolled.The throat swabs or nasopharyngeal aspirates(NPAs) were collected which were then screened 18 respiratory viruses using multiplex PCR assay.Viral pathogens were present in 56.6%(1539/2721) of the enrolled cases,with the detection rate of single virus in 39.8% of the cases and multiple viruses in 16.8% of the cases.The most frequently detected virus was respiratory syncytial virus(RSV)(15.2%,414/2721).The highest detection rate of virus was in <6-month-age group(70.7%,292/413).RSV,human metapneumovirus(HMPV),human parainfluenza viruses(HPIVs) and influenza B virus(Flu B) showed the similar prevalence patterns both in north and south China,but HPIVs,Flu A,human bocavirus(HBoV),human adenovirus(HAdV) and human coronaviruses(HCoVs) showed the distinct circulating patterns in north and south China.Human enterovirus/human rhinovirus(HEV/HRV)(27.6%,27/98),HBoV(18.4%,18/98),RSV(16.3%,16/98) and HMPV(14.3%,14/98) were the most commonly detected viruses in severe pneumonia cases with single virus infection.In conclusion,viral pathogens are frequently detected in pediatric CAP cases and may therefore play a vital role in the aetiology of CAP.RSV was the most important virus in hospitalized children with CAP in Chinese mainland. | Yun Zhu Baoping Xu Changchong Li Zhimin Chen Ling Cao Zhou Fu Yunxiao Shang Aihuan Chen Li Deng Yixiao Bao Yun Sun Limin Ning Shuilian Yu Fang Gu Chunyan Liu Ju Yin Adong Shen Zhengde Xie Kunling Shen | 2021 | Virologica Sinica2021，36，6： | 7 |
| 7 | Research on proton radiation effects on CMOS image sensors with experimental and particle transport simulation methods显示文摘Recently,complementary metal-oxide semiconductor image sensors(CISs)have become a key element of the imaging instrument and have been widely used in many scientific applications[1,2]such as space remote sensing,medical imaging,and nuclear power plant monitoring.However,CISs used in these harsh radiation environments are susceptible to damage by particles or rays. | Yuanyuan XUE Zujun WANG Minbo LIU Baoping HE Zhibin YAO Jiangkun SHENG Wuying MA Guantao DONG Junshan JIN | 2017 | Science China(Information Sciences)2017，60，12： | 6 |
| 8 | Physicochemical properties and heavy metals leachability of fly ash from coal-fired power plant显示文摘The physicochemical properties of fly ash from two kinds of coal-fired power plants were studied. Three aspects were examined: the micro-morphology, the mineral composition and the content of heavy metals. The results show that the fly ash from plants using a circulating fluidized bed are more irregular particles, while the particles from the plants using a pulverized coal-fired boiler are mainly spherical in shape. Quartz and mullite are the main crystalline phases in the ash. Clearly, both the technology and the coal used by a power plant can influence the mineral composition of the ash. The mineral composition of fly ash from a circulating fluidized bed is more complex than that from a pulverized coal-fired boiler. The quantity of elements found in the fly ash is greater than that found in the bottom ash for the same plant. Heavy metals are likely to be enriched in the fly ash. Heavy metal leachability was studied using two leaching methods. The results indicate that most of the heavy metals that leached during either batch leaching or column leaching experiments did not exceed the related maximum concentration standards. But Ni concentrations in the leachates from both batch and column tests exceed the standard. The highest excess rates in both tests were 572% and 497%, which levels might threaten the environment. | Xiang Wei Han Baoping Zhou Dong Nzihou Ange | 2012 | International Journal of Mining Science and Technology2012，22，3： | 5 |
| 9 | Study on oil–source correlation by analyzing organic geochemistry characteristics: a case study of the Upper Triassic Yanchang Formation in the south of Ordos Basin, China显示文摘In the south of the Ordos Basin, the oil source of the Upper Triassic Yanchang Formation is confused all the time, which affects further exploration. In this study, oil sources from the oil layers of Ch6, Ch8 and Ch9 are all analyzed and confirmed. Through their carbon isotope value and biomarkers, characteristics of crude oils from the Yanchang Formation are analyzed. Then, the oil–source relation is discussed, with the source rocks' features.Finally, the oil–source relation is calculated through cluster analysis. It is believed that the oils from the Yanchang Formation deposit in a similar redox environment, with weak oxidation–weak reduction, and have all entered maturity stage. Ch9 crude oil is more mature than crude oils from Ch6 and Ch8, and has more advanced plants and fewer algae. Gas chromatography(GC) and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry(GC–MS) analysis show that crude oils from Ch6 and Ch8 may come from Ch7, and Ch9 crude oil may not. Cluster analysis displays that crude oils from Ch6 and Ch8 have closer squared Euclidean distance with Ch7 source rocks than Ch9 crude oil does,indicating crude oils from Ch6 and Ch8 stem from Ch7 source rocks. And Ch9 crude oil has rather close squared Euclidean distance with Ch9 source rocks, illustrating Ch9 crude oil may be from Ch9 source rocks. This research may provide the theoretical basis for the next exploration deploy in the south of Ordos Basin. | Delu Li Rongxi Li Baoping Wang Zhi Liu Xiaoli Wu Futian Liu Bangsheng Zhao Jinghua Cheng Wenbin Kang | 2016 | Acta Geochimica2016，35，4： | 5 |
| 10 | Heat-induced Internal Strain Relaxation and its Effect on the Microstructure of Polyacrylonitrile-based Carbon Fiber显示文摘The transformation of the internal strain and its effect on the microstructure of polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fiber during the high-temperature graphitization were investigated.The internal compressive strain within the carbon turbostratic structure was confirmed through a careful analysis by wide-angle X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy.Heat-induced strain/stress relaxation along the fiber axis was observed and was found to have a profound effect on the structure of both the crystallites and microvoids.The results indicated that,the relaxation of residual strain changed the graphite layers from a wrinkled and distorted morphology to a straight and smooth one,and consequently led the crystallites to stack closely and orderly with increasing stack height.The strain relaxation also changed the morphology of crystallites and microvoids,resulting in an anisotropic growth for the latters. | Denghua Li Chunxiang Lu Gangping Wu Yu Yang Zhihai Feng Xiutao Li Feng An Baoping Zhang | 2014 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2014，30，10： | 5 |
| 11 | One-step uniform growth of magnesium hydride nanoparticles on graphene显示文摘A simple solvent-free method to synthesize MgH_2 nanoparticles(MgH_2NPs) uniformly grown on graphene nanosheets(GNs) has been reported in this paper. Based on the formation of MgH_2 by di-n-butylmagnesium((C_4H_9)_2Mg) thermal decomposition under hydrogen pressure, the GNs were added as matrix to hinder the agglomeration and growing of MgH_2NPs. The fabricated MgH_2/GNs nanocomposites, in which MgH_2 NPs were homogenously growing in the graphene matrix, have been synthesized by the favorable adsorption energy between(C_4H_9)_2Mg and GNs. Resulting from the one-step solvent-free route, the generated MgH_2 NPs shows high hydrogen capacity and steady hydriding and dehydriding properties, without the interference of the synthetic medium. At the same time, the size of the fabricated MgH_2NPs can be controlled by adjusting the mass ratio of MgH_2 to graphene, the various hydrogen pressure and temperature. Attributed to smaller size effect, well uniform distribution of high density MgH_2NPs, and the agglomeration blocking ability of graphene,the MgH_2/GNs-40 wt% exhibits the favorite hydrogen storage performance. | Yuqin Huang Guanglin Xia Jie Chen Baoping Zhang Qian Li Xuebin Yu | 2017 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2017，27，1： | 5 |
| 12 | First evidence of prey capture and meat eating by wild Yunnan snub-nosed monkeys Rhinopithecus bieti in Yunnan,China显示文摘Most extant nonhuman primates occasionally prey on fast-moving, warm-blooded animals; however, Indriidae, Lepilemuridae,and Colobinae either scavenged for meat or did not eat meat at all. Here we report six cases of animal consumptionby the snub-nosed monkey Rhinopithecus bieti in a wild, habituated group between 2004 and 2009 in Yunnan, China. At present,only males in an all-male unit within the study group were involved in active hunting. Such a male-biased activity may be relatedto the group structure and spatial spread of R. bieti. Two females were observed eating freshly killed birds. The findings confirmedthat R. bieti engaged in scavenging and, when hunting, employed a cranio-cervical bite to kill their prey. Meat eating islikely a nutrient maximization feeding strategy in R. bieti, especially in males. A begging behavior occurred after successful preycapture. Although begging was observed, no sharing of the meat was seen. The present findings illuminate the dietary diversity ofR. bieti and their ability to expand their dietary | Baoping REN Dayong LI Zhijin LIU Baoguo LI Fuwen WEI Ming LI | 2010 | Current Zoology2010，56，2： | 4 |
| 13 | SAMPLING PRINCIPLE AND TECHNOLOGY IN WAVELET ANALYSIS FOR SIGNALS显示文摘0INTRODUCTIONInrecenttenyears,waveletanalysiswithgoodlocalizationcharacteristicsindomain-timeanddomain-frequencyhasbeendevelo... | Qin, Shuren Chen, Zhikui Xu, Mingtao Tang, Baoping | 1998 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering1998，11，4： | 4 |
| 14 | Scattering by circular cavity in radially inhomogeneous medium with wave velocity variation显示文摘Based on the theory of complex function and the principle of homogenization, harmonic dynamics stress of a radially infinite inhomogeneous medium with a circular cavity is investigated. Due to the symmetry, wave velocity is assumed to have power-law variation in the radial direction only, and the shear modulus is constant. The Helmholtz equation with a variable coefficient is equivalently transformed into a standard Helmholtz equation with a general conformal transformation method(GCTM). The displacements and stress fields are proposed. Numerical results show that the wave number and the inhomogeneity parameter of the medium have significant effects on the dynamic stress concentration around the circular cavity. The dynamic stress concentration factor(DSCF) becomes singular when the inhomogeneity parameter of medium is close to zero. | Zailin YANG Baoping HEI Yao WANG | 2015 | Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)2015，36，5： | 4 |
| 15 | Comparison of the dark signal degradation induced by Gamma ray, proton, and neutron radiation in pinned photodiode CMOS image sensors显示文摘Dear editor,CMOS image sensors (CISs) present numerous advantages and have become feasible alternatives for CCDs (charge coupled devices) in satellite imaging system, nuclear industry, and particle detection (1–3)However, CISs used in these applications are often operated under harsh radiation environments and are susceptible to total ionizing dose (TID) and displacement damage. | Zujun WANG Yuanyuan XUE Wei CHEN Rui XU Hao NING Baoping HE Zhibin YAO Minbo LIU Jiangkun SHENG Wuying MA Guantao DONG | 2019 | Science China(Information Sciences)2019，62，6： | 4 |
| 16 | A grid-based clustering algorithm for wild bird distribution显示文摘 | Yuwei WANG Yuanchun ZHOU Ying LIU Ze LUO Danhuai GUO Jing SHAO Fei TAN Liang WU Jianhui LI Baoping YAN | 2013 | Frontiers of Computer Science2013，7，4： | 4 |
| 17 | Antiplane response of two scalene triangular hills and a semi-cylindrical canyon by incident SH-waves显示文摘Antiplane response of two scalene triangular hills and a semi-cylindrical canyon by SH-waves is studied using wave function expansion and complex function method. Firstly, the analytical model is divided into three parts, and the displacement solutions of wave fields are constructed based on boundary conditions in the three regions. Three domains are then conjoined to satisfy the 'conjunction' condition at shared boundary. In addition, combined with the zero-stress condition of semi-cylindrical canyon, a series of infinite algebraic equations for the problem are derived. Finally, numerical examples are provided and the influence of different parameters on ground motion is discussed. | Yang Zailin Xu Huanan Hei Baoping Zhang Jianwei | 2014 | Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration2014，13，4： | 4 |
| 18 | Adaptive image enhancement algorithm based on fuzzy entropy and human visual characteristics显示文摘To overcome the shortcomings of the Lee image enhancement algorithm and its improvement based on the logarithmic image processing(LIP) model, this paper proposes what we believe to be an effective image enhancement algorithm. This algorithm introduces fuzzy entropy, makes full use of neighborhood information, fuzzy information and human visual characteristics.To enhance an image, this paper first carries out the reasonable fuzzy-3 partition of its histogram into the dark region, intermediate region and bright region. It then extracts the statistical characteristics of the three regions and adaptively selects the parameter αaccording to the statistical characteristics of the image's gray-scale values. It also adds a useful nonlinear transform, thus increasing the ubiquity of the algorithm. Finally, the causes for the gray-scale value overcorrection that occurs in the traditional image enhancement algorithms are analyzed and their solutions are proposed.The simulation results show that our image enhancement algorithm can effectively suppress the noise of an image, enhance its contrast and visual effect, sharpen its edge and adjust its dynamic range. | WANG Baoping MA Jianjun HAN Zhaoxuan ZHANG Yan FANG Yang GE Yimeng | 2018 | Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics2018，29，5： | 3 |
| 19 | Transient analysis of 1D inhomogeneous media by dynamic inhomogeneous finite element method显示文摘The dynamic inhomogeneous finite element method is studied for use in the transient analysis of onedimensional inhomogeneous media.The general formula of the inhomogeneous consistent mass matrix is established based on the shape function.In order to research the advantages of this method,it is compared with the general finite element method.A linear bar element is chosen for the discretization tests of material parameters with two fictitious distributions.And,a numerical example is solved to observe the differences in the results between these two methods.Some characteristics of the dynamic inhomogeneous finite element method that demonstrate its advantages are obtained through comparison with the general finite element method.It is found that the method can be used to solve elastic wave motion problems with a large element scale and a large number of iteration steps. | Yang Zailin Wang Yao Hei Baoping | 2013 | Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration2013，12，4： | 3 |
| 20 | Design and Accuracy Analysis of a Metamorphic CNC Flame Cutting Machine for Ship Manufacturing显示文摘The current research of processing large size fabrication holes on complex spatial curved surface mainly focuses on the CNC flame cutting machines design for ship hull of ship manufacturing. However, the existing machines cannot meet the continuous cutting requirements with variable pass conditions through their fixed configuration, and cannot realize high-precision processing as the accuracy theory is not studied adequately. This paper deals with structure design and accuracy prediction technology of novel machine tools for solving the problem of continuous and high-precision cutting. The needed variable trajectory and variable pose kinematic characteristics of non-contact cutting tool are figured out and a metamorphic CNC flame cutting machine designed through metamorphic principle is presented. To analyze kinematic accuracy of the machine, models of joint clearances, manufacturing tolerances and errors in the input variables and error models considering the combined effects are derived based on screw theory after establishing ideal kinematic models. Numerical simulations, processing experiment and trajectory tracking experiment are conducted relative to an eccentric hole with bevels on cylindrical surface respectively. The results of cutting pass contour and kinematic error interval which the position error is from –0.975 mm to +0.628 mm and orientation error is from –0.01 rad to +0.01 rad indicate that the developed machine can complete cutting process continuously and effectively, and the established kinematic error models are effective although the interval is within a ‘large' range. It also shows the matching property between metamorphic principle and variable working tasks, and the mapping correlation between original designing parameters and kinematic errors of machines. This research develops a metamorphic CNC flame cutting machine and establishes kinematic error models for accuracy analysis of machine tools. | HU Shenghai ZHANG Manhui ZHANG Baoping CHEN Xi YU Wei | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering2016，29，5： | 3 |
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