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| 1 | Outbreak of cutaneous leishmaniasis in Silti woreda, Ethiopia: risk factor assessment and causative agent identification显示文摘 | Edessa Negera Endalamaw Gadisa Lawrence Yamuah Howard Engers Jemal Hussein Teklu Kuru Asrat Hailu Lashitew Gedamu Abraham Aseffa | 2008 | Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene2008，，9： | 2 |
| 2 | Patients direct costs to undergo TB diagnosis显示文摘Background:A major impediment to the treatment of TB is a diagnostic process that requires multiple visits.Descriptions of patient costs associated with diagnosis use different protocols and are not comparable.Methods:We aimed to describe the direct costs incurred by adults attending TB diagnostic centres in four countries and factors associated with expenditure for diagnosis.Surveys of 2225 adults attending smear-microscopy centres in Nigeria,Nepal,Ethiopia and Yemen.Adults>18 years with cough>2 weeks were enrolled prospectively.Direct costs were quantified using structured questionnaires.Patients with costs>75^(th) quartile were considered to have high expenditure(cases)and compared with patients with costs<75^(th) quartile to identify factors associated with high expenditure.Results:The most significant expenses were due to clinic fees and transport.Most participants attended the centres with companions.High expenditure was associated with attending with company,residing in rural areas/other towns and illiteracy.Conclusions:The costs incurred by patients are substantial and share common patterns across countries.Removing user fees,transparent charging policies and reimbursing clinic expenses would reduce the poverty-inducing effects of direct diagnostic costs.In locations with limited resources,support could be prioritised for those most at risk of high expenditure;those who are illiterate,attend the service with company and rural residents. | Rachel M.Anderson de Cuevas Lovett Lawson Najla Al-Sonboli Nasher Al-Aghbari Isabel Arbide Jeevan B.Sherchand Emenyonu E.Nnamdi Abraham Aseffa Mohammed A.Yassin Saddiq T.Abdurrahman Joshua Obasanya Oladimeji Olanrewaju Daniel Datiko Sally J.Theobald Andrew Ramsay S.Bertel Squire Luis E.Cuevas | 2016 | Infectious Diseases of Poverty2016，5，1： | 1 |
| 3 | Healthy individuals that control a latent infection with mycobacterium tuberculosis express high levels of Th1 cytokines and the IL-4 antagonist IL-4 delta2显示文摘 | Demissie A Abebe M Aseffa A | 2006 | J Immunol2006，174，11： | 1 |
| 4 | Healthy individuals that control a latent infection with mycobacterium tuberculosis express high levels of Th1 cytokines and the IL-4 antagonist IL-4 delta 2显示文摘 | DEMISSIE A ABEBE M ASEFFA A | 2004 | J Immunol2004，172，： | 1 |
| 5 | Re-evaluation of microscopy confirmed Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax malaria by nested PCR detection in southern Ethiopia 显示文摘 | Kebede S Aseffa A Medhin G | 2014 | Malar J2014，13，1： | 1 |
| 6 | Healthy individualsthat control a latent infection with mycobacterium tuberculo-sis express high levels of Thl cytokines and the IL-4 antago-nist IL-4 delta2显示文摘 | Demissie A Abebe M Aseffa A | 2004 | J Immunol2004，172，11： | 1 |
| 7 | Return of chloroquine-sensitive Plasmodium falciparum parasites and emergence ofchloroquine-resistant Plasmodium vivax in Ethiopia显示文摘 | Mekonnen SK Aseffa A Berhe N | 2014 | Malar J2014，13，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Assessment of risk factors for devel- opment of active pulmonary tuberculosis in northern part of Ethiopia: a matched case control study显示文摘 | Berhe G Enquselassie F Aseffa A | 2013 | Ethiop Med J2013，51，： | 1 |
| 9 | Serum antibody responses in Ethiopian meningitis patients infected with Neisseria meningitidis serogroup A sequence type 7显示文摘 | Norheim G Aseffa A Yassin M A etal | 2007 | Clin Vaccine Immunol2007，14，4： | 1 |
| 10 | The early IL-4 re sponse to Leishrnania major and the resulting Th2 cell matu ration steering progressive disease in BALB/c mice are subject to the control of regulatory CD4+ CD25+ T cells 显示文摘 | Aseffa A Gumy A Launois P | 2002 | J Immunol2002，169，： | 1 |
| 11 | Ex vivo cytokine mRNA levels correlate with changing clinical status of e- thiopian TB patients and their contacts over time 显示文摘 | Wassie L Demissie A Aseffa A | 2008 | PLoS One2008，3，1： | 1 |
| 12 | Healthy individuals that control a latent infection with mycobacterium tuberculosis express high levels of Thl cytokines and the IL-4 antagonist IL-4 delta2显示文摘 | Demissie A Abebe M Aseffa A | 2004 | J Immunol2004，172，11： | 1 |
| 13 | Healthy individuals that control a latent infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis express high levels of Thl cytokines and the IL-4 antagonist IL4delta2 显示文摘 | Demissie A Abebe M Aseffa A | 2004 | J Immunol2004，172，11： | 1 |
| 14 | The relationship between leishmaniasis and AIDS: the second 10 years显示文摘 | Alvar J Aparicio P Aseffa A | 2008 | Clin Microbiol Rev2008，21，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Direct colorimetric assay for rapid detection of rifampin-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis显示文摘 | Abate G Aseffa A Selassie A | 2004 | J Clin Microbiol2004，42，2： | 1 |
| 16 | The early IL-4 response to Leishmania major and the resulting Th2 cell maturation steering progressive disease in BALB/c mice are subject to the control of regulatory CD4^+CD25^+ T cells 显示文摘 | Aseffa A Gumy A Launois P | 2002 | J Immunol2002，169，6： | 1 |
| 17 | Healthy individuals that control a latent infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis express high levels of Th1 cytokines and the IL-4 antagonist IL-4delta2显示文摘 | Demissie A Abebe M Aseffa A | 2004 | J Immunol2004，172，11： | 1 |
| 18 | Out-of-Africa migration and Neolithic coexpansion of Mycobacterium tuberculosis with modern humans 显示文摘 | Comas I Coscolla M Luo T Borrell S Holt KE Kato- Maeda M Parkhill J Malla B Berg S Thwaites G Yeboah-Manu D Bothamley G Mei J Wei L Bentley S Harris SR Niemann S Diel R Aseffa A Gao Q Young D Gagneux S | 2013 | Nat Genet2013，45，10： | 1 |
| 19 | Risk factors of bovine tuberculosis in cattle in rural livestock production systems of Ethiopia 显示文摘 | Tschopp R Schelling E Hattendorf J Aseffa A Zinsstag J | 2009 | Prey Vet Med2009，89，34： | 1 |
| 20 | Effect of skin testing and segregation on the prevalence of bovinetuberculosis and molecular typing of Mycobacterium bovis in Ethiopia 显示文摘 | Ameni G,Aseffa A,Sirak A, | 2007 | The Veterinary Record,2007,1612007，，4： | 1 |
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