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| 1 | Interpretation of illness in patients with chronic diseases from Shanghai and their associations with life satisfaction, escape from illness, and ability to reflect the implications of illness显示文摘OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to analyze how patients with chronic diseases from Shanghai interpret their disease, and how these interpretations infl uence patients' life satisfaction, intention to escape from their illness and their ability to refl ect on the implications of their illness.METHODS: A cross-sectional study enrolling 142 patients(mean age(50 ± 16) years; 63% men, 37% women) with chronic diseases(60% cancer) was recruited in the Changhai Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China and surveyed using standardized questionnaires.RESULTS: Patients with chronic diseases from Shanghai interpreted their illness mostly as an Adverse Interruption of Life(55%), as a Threat/Enemy(50%), but also as a Challenge(49%), and only rarely as a Call for Help(18%) or as a Punishment(13%). Particularly fatalistic negative(i.e., Threat/Enemy, Adverse Interruption of Life) and strategy-associated disease interpretations(i.e., Relieving Break, Call for Help) were moderately associated with patients' intention to escape from illness. In contrast, positive interpretations(i.e., something of Value, Challenge) and also the guilt-associated negative interpretation Failure were moderately related with patients' ability to refl ect on their illness. However, life satisfaction was weakly associated only with the view that illness might be a Challenge. Interestingly, 58% of those who would see their illness as an Adverse Interruption(AI+) could see it also as a Challenge(Ch+). Detailed analyses showed that AI+Ch+ patients differ from their AI+Ch- counterparts signifi cantly with respect to their ability to refl ect life and implications of illness(F=9.1; P=0.004).CONCLUSION: The observed interpretations of illness, particularly the negative perceptions, could be used as indicators that patients require further psychological assistance to cope with their burden. Helping AI+ patients see their illness also as a Challenge, and thus develop a higher Refl ection on Life Concerns, would be greatly benefi cial, and encourages further research. | Arndt Büssing Ariane von Bergh Xiao-feng Zhai Chang-quan Ling | 2014 | Journal of Integrative Medicine2014，12，5： | 4 |
| 2 | Interferon alfa and gamma inhibit proliferation and collagen synthesis of human ito cells in culture显示文摘 | Ariane M Sylvie B Jean R | 1995 | Hepatology1995，21，4： | 1 |
| 3 | Recombinant alphavirus as vector for anti - tumour and anti-microbial immunotherapy显示文摘 | Annelies RB Arian DM Laura B | 2006 | J Clin Virol2006，35，3： | 1 |
| 4 | Highly selective nitroxyl radicalmediated oxidation of primary, alcohol groups in water-soluble glucans 显示文摘 | Arian E J Arie C B Herman V B | 1995 | Carbohydrate Research1995，269，： | 1 |
| 5 | Adequate margins for random setup uncertainties in head- and- neek IMRT 显示文摘 | Eleftheria A Arian B Cornelis PJ | 2005 | Int J Radiat Oneol Biol Phys2005，61，3： | 1 |
| 6 | Discovering Influential Users in Social Media to Enhance Effective Advertisement显示文摘 | Tarokh M J Arian H S Speily O R B | 2015 | Advances in Computer Science: An International Journal2015，4，5： | 1 |
| 7 | The best-so-far ABC with multiple patrilines for clustering problems显示文摘 | Arian B Booncharoen S Tiranee A | 2013 | Neurocomputing2013，116，： | 1 |
| 8 | Cisplatin-based adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with completely resected non-small-cell lung cancer显示文摘 | Rodrigo A Bengt B Ariane D | 2004 | New England Journal of Medicine2004，350，4： | 1 |
| 9 | Topical psoralen photochemotherapy with lethal outcome显示文摘 | Ariane V Matin L Eva B | 2001 | Arch Dermatol2001，137，： | 1 |
| 10 | An alternative method of oxidizing aqueous waste in supercritical water: oxygen supply by means of electrolysis显示文摘 | Baraba M Ariane F Gerd B | 2000 | Journal of Supercritical Fluids2000，17，3： | 1 |
| 11 | Combined effects of docetaxel and angiostatin gene therapy in prostate tumor model显示文摘 | Ariane G Paule Opolon Celine B | 2003 | Mol Ther2003，7，6： | 1 |
| 12 | SAPS Ⅱ revisited显示文摘 | Philippe A Ariane B Aurélia R | 2005 | Intensive Care Med2005，31，4： | 1 |
| 13 | The functional role of the subthalamic nucleus in cognitive and limbic circuits显示文摘 | Yasin T Arian B Harry WM | 2005 | Progress Neurobiol2005，76，6： | 1 |
| 14 | SAPS Ⅱ revisited显示文摘 | Philippe A Ariane B Aurelia R | 2005 | Intensive Gate Med2005，31，4： | 1 |
| 15 | Antibodies to extractable nuclear antigens in antinuclear antibody - negative samples显示文摘 | Xavier B Ariane L | 2005 | Clin Chem2005，51，12： | 1 |
| 16 | Dietary conjugated linoleic acid reduces ratadipose tissue cell size rather than cell number显示文摘 | Arian M J Hausman D B Sisk M | 2000 | J Nutr2000，13，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Antibodies to extractable nuclear antigens in antinuclear antibody-negative samples 显示文摘 | Xavier B Ariane L | 2005 | Clin Chem2005，51，： | 1 |
| 18 | Determination of calcium and magnesium in biodiesel by flame atomic absorption spectrometry using microemulsions as sample preparation显示文摘 | ALEXANDRE J ARIANE V Z JANAN A B | 2010 | Energy and Fuels2010，24，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Interferon alfa and gamma inhibit proliferation and collagen synthesis of human ito cells in enltare显示文摘 | Ariane M Anne -Marie P Sylvie B | 1995 | Hepatology1995，21，4： | 1 |
| 20 | A novel debranching enzyme for application in the glucose synlp industry 显示文摘 | No arian B E Bagsvaerd | 1982 | Stirch : Starke1982，34，： | 1 |
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