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| 1 | Relationship of functional gastrointestinal disorders and psychiatric disorders: Implications for treatment显示文摘这篇文章重游在象急躁的肠症候群( IBS )那样的精神病理学和功能的胃肠的混乱之间的连接,讨论抗抑郁剂的合理使用以及非药理学来临到 IBS 的管理,并且从知识的现在的状态基于一个学科交差的观点为 IBS 的处理建议指南。精神病学的混乱上的相关出版文学,特别躯体化混乱在 IBS 的上下文,并且为管理的文学提供方向被考察,并且新方向在文学从调查结果被提供。IBS 是有为它的临床的演讲负责的各种各样的潜在的机制的异构的症候群。IBS 与在另外的机关系统的精神病学的问题, unexplained 症状,和功能的症候群典型地是复杂的。没有表明的原因,大多数 IBS 病人有多重抱怨,并且这些症状能包含除肠以外的系统,例如骨头和关节(fibromyalgia,颞下颌关节症候群) ,心(非心脏的胸痛) ,脉管(绝经后的症候群) ,并且大脑(焦虑,消沉) 。大多数 IBS 病人没有精神病学的病伴随他们的 somatoform (当医药混乱不在时的物理症状) 的精神分析形式(当精神病学的混乱不在时的心理抱怨) 的本身,而是一个范围症状抱怨。作为精神病学的病人把 IBS 病人标记不是正确的(除了有真躯体化的那些更困难的病人混乱) 。治疗的一个模式是不大可能的普遍有效或解决大多数症状。心理疗法或认知行为的治疗的技术能允许 IBS 病人与他们的病更乐意地处理。特定的事件压抑或焦虑混乱能为那些条件作为适当被管理。设计改进焦虑或消沉的药不为在 IBS 的精神病学的抱怨是一致地有用的,因为听起来类似于在精神病学的混乱看见的那些的精神分析形式症状不能与 IBS 在病人有一样的意义。 | Carol S North Barry A Hong David H Alpers | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007，13，14： | 17 |
| 2 | Solid amine sorbents for CO_(2) capture by chemical adsorption: A review显示文摘Amines are well-known for their reversible reactions with CO_(2),which make them ideal for CO_(2) capture from several gas streams,including flue gas.In this respect,selective CO_(2) absorption by aqueous alkanolamines is the most mature technology but the process is energy intensive and has also corrosion problems.Both disadvantages can be diminished to a certain extent by chemical adsorption of CO_(2) selectively.The most important element of the chemical adsorption of CO_(2) involves the design and development of a suitable adsorbent which consist of a porous support onto which an amine is attached or immobilized.Such an adsorbent is often called as solid amine sorbent.This review covers solid amine-based studies which are developed and published in recent years.First,the review examines several different types of porous support materials,namely,three mesoporous silica(MCM-41,SBA-15 and KIT-6)and two polymeric supports(PMMA and PS)for CO_(2) adsorption.Emphasis is given to the synthesis,modifications and characterizations-such as BET and PXRD data-of them.Amination of these supports to obtain a solid amine sorbent through impregnation or grafting is reviewed comparatively.Focus is given to the adsorption mechanisms,material characteristics,and synthesis methods which are discussed in detail.Significant amount of original data are also presented which makes this review unique.Finally,relevant CO_(2) adsorption(or equilibrium)capacity data,and cyclic adsorption/desorption performance and stability of important classes of solid amine sorbents are critically reviewed.These include severa PEI or TEPA impregnated adsorbents and APTES-grafted systems. | Elif ErdalÜnveren Bahar Ozmen Monkul S¸erife Sarıoglan Nesrin Karademir Erdogan Alper | 2017 | Petroleum2017，3，1： | 8 |
| 3 | Hemodynamic shear stress and its role in atherosclerosis 显示文摘 | Malek AM Alper SL Izumo S | 1999 | JAMA1999，282，： | 1 |
| 4 | Hemodynamic shear stress and its role in atherosclerosis显示文摘 | Malek AM Alper SL Izumo S | 1999 | JAMA1999，282，21： | 1 |
| 5 | Manifestation of internal solitary waves on ERS SAR and SPOT images:Similarities and differences显示文摘 | Mitnik L Alpers W Chen K S | 2000 | Ieee 2000 International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium2000，，： | 1 |
| 6 | Global transcription machinery engineering:A new approach for improving cellular phenotype显示文摘 | Alper H Gregory S | | 0，，03： | 1 |
| 7 | Differential expression of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors in human glomerular disease: role in podocyte proliferation and maturation显示文摘 | Shankland S J Eimer F Hudkins K L Goodpaster T D' Agati V Alpers C E | 2000 | Kidney Int2000，58，： | 1 |
| 8 | Bochdalek hernia in adulthood: A review and an autopsy case report显示文摘 | SALACIN S ALPER B CEKIN N | 1994 | J Forensic Sci1994，39，4： | 1 |
| 9 | Hemodynamic shear stress and its role in atherosclerosis显示文摘 | Malek A M Alper S L Izumo S | 1999 | JAMA1999，282，21： | 1 |
| 10 | Convenient palladium-catalyzed homocoupling of iodoarenes in an ionic liquid显示文摘 | Park S B Alper H | 2004 | Tetrahedron Letters2004，45，28： | 1 |
| 11 | Hemodynamic shear stress and its role in atherosclerosis 显示文摘 | Malek AM Alper SL Izumo S | 1999 | JAMA1999，282，21： | 1 |
| 12 | Hemodynamic shear stress and its role in atherosclerosis 显示文摘 | Alper S L Izumo S | 1999 | JAMA1999，282，： | 1 |
| 13 | Pirani Vacuum Gauges Using Silicon on Glass and Dissolved-Wafer Processes for the Char- acterization of MEMS Vacuum Packaging 显示文摘 | Topalli E S Topalli K Alper S M | 2009 | IEEE Sensors Journal2009，9，3： | 1 |
| 14 | Evaluation of the immunohisto- chemical stain pattems of survivin, Bak and Bag - 1 in coloreetal cane- ers and comparison with polyps situated in the colon 显示文摘 | Alper M Cukur S Belenli O | 2008 | Hepato gas- troenterology2008，55，85： | 1 |
| 15 | Hemodynamic shear stress and its role in atherosclerosis显示文摘 | MALEK A M ALPER S L IZUMO S | 1999 | JAM A1999，282，20： | 1 |
| 16 | Hemodynamic shear stress and its role in Atherosclerosis 显示文摘 | Malek AM Alper SL Izumo S | 1999 | JAMA1999，282，： | 1 |
| 17 | A wide-bandwidth and high-sensitivity robust microgyroscope显示文摘 | Sahin K Sahin E Alper S E | 2009 | Journal of Microme- chanics and Microengineering2009，19，07： | 1 |
| 18 | Hemodynamic shear stress and its role in atherosclerosis 显示文摘 | Malek AM Alper SL Izumo S | 1999 | JAMA1999，282，： | 1 |
| 19 | Sleep habits and susceptibility to common cold 显示文摘 | Cohen S Doyle WJ Alper CM | 2009 | Arch Intern Med2009，169，： | 1 |
| 20 | Hemodynamic shear stress and its role in atheroselerosis 显示文摘 | Malek AM Alper SL Izumo S | 1999 | JAMA1999，282，21： | 1 |
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