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| 1 | Mammary gland growth and vascularity at parturition and during lactation in primiparous ewes fed differing levels of selenium and nutritional plane during gestation显示文摘Background: Objectives were to examine the effects of selenium(Se) supply and maternal nutritional plane during gestation on mammary gland growth, cellular proliferation, and vascularity at parturition and d 20 of lactation. Rambouillet primiparous ewes(n = 84) were allocated to treatments in a 2 x 3 factorial. Factors were dietary Se(adequate Se [ASe, 11.5 μg/kg BW] or high Se [HSe, 77.0 μg/kg BW]) and nutritional plane(60% [RES], 100% [CON], or 140% [EXC]). At parturition, lambs were removed and 42 ewes(7/treatment) were necropsied. Remaining ewes were fed a common diet meeting requirements for lactation and mechanically milked twice daily until necropsy on d 20. At both necropsy periods, mammary glands were dissected and tissues harvested. Samples were analyzed for RNA, DNA, and protein content, cell proliferation, and vascularity. Where interactions were present(P ≤ 0.05), least squares means from the highest-order interaction are presented. Results: Final body weight of ewes was least(P ≤ 0.002) in RES, intermediate for CON, and greatest for EXC, regardless of stage of the ewe at necropsy(parturition or d 20 of lactation). In ewes necropsied at parturition, mammary glands were heavier(P = 0.02) in EXC compared to RES, with CON intermediate. Concentration of RNA(mg/g) was decreased(P = 0.01) in EXC compared to CON at parturition. There was a tendency(P = 0.07) for a Se by nutrition interaction in percentage of cells proliferating where ASe-EXC ewes had greater(P ≤ 0.02) number of proliferating cells then all other treatments. Mammary vascular area tended(P = 0.08) to be affected by a Se by nutrition interaction where ASe-CON had less(P = 0.007) vascular area than HSe-CON ewes. In ewes necropsied at d 20 of lactation, the number of alveoli per area was decreased(P ≤ 0.05) in RES compared to CON and EXC-fed ewes. Conclusions: Results of this study indicate that proper maternal nutritional plane during gestation is important for mammary gland development, even out to d 20 of lactation. | Tammi L Neville Allison M Meyer Arshi Reyaz Pawel B Borowicz Dale A Redmer Lawrence P Reynolds Joel S Caton Kimberly A Vonnahme | 2013 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2013，4，4： | 3 |
| 2 | Outcomes after arthroscopic repair of rotator cuff tears in the setting of mild to moderate glenohumeral osteoarthritis显示文摘BACKGROUND Rotator cuff pathology is a very common source of shoulder pain.Similarly,osteoarthritis of the glenohumeral joint can cause shoulder pain and produce similar symptoms.Surgical management can be indicated for both pathologies,however,outcomes data is limited when examining rotator cuff repair(RCR) in the setting of glenohumeral arthritis(GHOA).Thus,this study sought to determine outcomes for patients who undergo RCR in the setting of GHOA.AIM To evaluate if a relationship exists between outcomes of RCR in the setting of GHOA.METHODS This was a retrospective analysis of patients who underwent arthroscopic rotator cuff repair with concurrent glenohumeral osteoarthritis between 2010-2017.Patients were stratified based on rotator cuff tear size and glenohumeral osteoarthritis severity.Cohorts were paired 1:1 with patients without glenohumeral osteoarthritis.Patients included had a minimum two year follow-up.Rate of conversion to total shoulder arthroplasty,complication rates following initial surgery,and patient-reported outcome measures were collected.RESULTS A total of 142 patients were included.The number of patients that required total shoulder arthroplasty within two years after index surgery was low.2/71(2.8%) patients with GHOA,and 1/71(1.4%) without GHOA.Following rotator cuff repair,both groups showed favorable patientreported outcomes.CONCLUSION Patients with glenohumeral osteoarthritis who underwent arthroscopic rotator cuff repair showed comparable outcomes to patients without glenohumeral osteoarthritis. | Ian S Hong Allison J Rao Tyler L CarlLee Joshua D Meade Daniel J Hurwit Gregory Scarola David P Trofa Shadley C Schiffern Nady Hamid Patrick M Connor James E Fleischli Bryan Michael Saltzman | 2022 | World Journal of Orthopedics2022，13，7： | 2 |
| 3 | ESPEN Guidelines for nutrition screening 2002 显示文摘 | Kondrup J Allison P Elia M | 2003 | Clin Nutr2003，22，4： | 1 |
| 4 | ESPEN guidelines for nutri tion screening 2002显示文摘 | Kondrup J Allison S P Elia M | 2003 | Clin Nutr2003，22，4： | 1 |
| 5 | ESPEN guidelines fnr nutrition screening 2002显示文摘 | KONDMP J ALLISON S P ELIA M | 2003 | Clin Nutr2003，22，4： | 1 |
| 6 | ESPEN Guide- lines for Nutrition Screening 2002 显示文摘 | KONDRUP J ALLISON S P ELIA M | 2003 | Clin Nutr2003，22，4： | 1 |
| 7 | An improved non-selective culture medium for animal bacterial and its use in determining diurnal variation in numbers of bacteria in the rumen显示文摘 | Allison I M | 1961 | J Dairy Sci1961，44，： | 1 |
| 8 | Mitral and aortic annular calcification are highly associated with systemic calcified atherosclerosis 显示文摘 | ALLISON M A CHEUNG P CRIQUI M H | 2006 | Circulation2006，113，6： | 1 |
| 9 | Responses of extracellular enzymesto simple and complex nutrient inputs显示文摘 | ALLISON S D VITOUSEK P M | 2005 | Soil Biology and Biochem-istry2005，37，5： | 1 |
| 10 | CD28 and CTLA-4 have opposing effects on the response of T cells to stimulation显示文摘 | Krumme Allison J P | 1995 | J Immunoh1995，182，2： | 1 |
| 11 | Micrcstructural stability and creep of rare-earth containing magnesium alloys 显示文摘 | Moreno I P Nany T K Jones J W Allison J E Pollock T M | 2003 | Scripta Materialia2003，48，： | 1 |
| 12 | ESPEN guidelines for nutrition screening 2002显示文摘 | Kondrup J Allison S P Elia M | 2003 | Clin Nutr2003，22，4： | 1 |
| 13 | Pulsed dye laser treatment of bum scars: alleviation or iiTitation显示文摘 | Allison K P Kiernan M N Waters R A | 2003 | ? Burns2003，29，： | 1 |
| 14 | Extracellular enzyme activities and carbon chemistiy as drivers of tropical plant litter decomposition 显示文摘 | Allison S D Vitousek P M | 2004 | Biotropica2004，36，3： | 1 |
| 15 | ESPEN guidelines for nutrition screening 2002显示文摘 | J Kondrup Allison S P Elia M | 2003 | Clin Nutr2003，22，4： | 1 |
| 16 | ESPEN guide- lines for nutrition screening 2002显示文摘 | Kondrup J Allison S P Eha M | 2003 | Clin Nutr2003，22，4： | 1 |
| 17 | Evaluation of nu- tritional support in acute pancreatitis显示文摘 | LOBO D N MEMON M A ALLISON S P | 2000 | Hr J Surg2000，87，6： | 1 |
| 18 | Hypoth-alamic regulation of cortical bone mass:opposing activity of Y2 re-ceptor and leptin pathway显示文摘 | BALDOCK P A ALLISON S MCDONALD M M | | 0，，10： | 1 |
| 19 | EPSPEN guidelines for nutrition screening 2002显示文摘 | KONDRUP J ALLISON S P ELIA M | 2003 | Clin Nutr2003，22，4： | 1 |
| 20 | ESPEN Guide- lines for Nutrition Screening 2002 显示文摘 | KONDRUP J ALLISON S P ELIA M | 2003 | Clinical Nutrition2003，22，4： | 1 |
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