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| 1 | Gut microbiota-derived short chain fatty acids are potential mediators in gut inflammation显示文摘Gut inflammation is a challenging concern in humans and animals,which disturbs normal growth and leads to severe bowel diseases.Short chain fatty acids(SCFA)are the gut microbiota metabolites produced from fermentation of non-digestible carbohydrates,and have been reported to modulate gut inflammation.SCFA have been implicated as the potential therapeutic bioactive molecules for gut inflammatory diseases,and could be an alternative to antibiotic growth promoters(AGP).In this review,the existing knowledge about the types of SCFA,the related gut microbes producing SCFA,the roles of SCFA in maintaining gut homeostasis,and how SCFA modulate gut inflammation is summarized.The therapeutic application of SCFA in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease(IBD)is also highlighted | Muhammad Akhtar Yan Chen Ziyu Ma Xiaolong Zhang Deshi Shi Jawaria AKhan Huazhen Liu | 2022 | Animal Nutrition2022,,1: | 8 |
| 2 | A compliant polymorphing wing for small UAVs显示文摘This paper presents the development of a novel compliant polymorphing wing capable of chord and camber morphing for small UAVs.The morphing wing can achieve up to 10%chord extension and±20°camber changes.The design,modeling,sizing,manufacturing and mechanical testing of the wing are detailed.The polymorphing wing consists of one continuous front spar fixed to the fuselage and a rear spar on each side of the wing.Each rear spar can translate in the chordwise direction(chord morphing)and rotate around itself(camber morphing).A flexible elastomeric latex sheet is used as the skin to cover the wing and maintain its aerodynamic shape whilst allowing morphing.The loads from the skin are transferred to the spars using the compliant cellular ribs that support the flexible skin and facilitate morphing.Pre-tensioning is applied to the skin to minimize wrinkling when subject to aerodynamic and actuation loads.A rack and pinion actuation system,powered by stepper motors,is used for morphing.Aero-structural design,analysis and sizing are conducted.Performance comparison between the polymorphing wing and the baseline wing(non-morphing)shows that chord morphing improves aerodynamic efficiency at low angles of attack while camber morphing improves efficiency at high angles of attack. | Sadique P.MUHAMMED Rafic M.AJAJ Kamran AKHAN | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2020,33,10: | 4 |
| 3 | Hepatic cystic echinococcosis:Percutaneous treatment as an outpatient procedure显示文摘Objective:To demonstrate utility and safety of the puncture aspiration injection and reospiration(PAIR)technique for outpatients.Methods:Percutaneous treatment with US guidance was applied to 33 patients for 44 cysts.Patients treated with the PAIR technique,were outpatients.PAIR and catheterization technique were evaluated for efficacy and safety of procedure and complication rates.Results:Thirty-five of 44 cysts were treated with the PAIR and 9 of 44 were treated with the catheterization technique.The success rate of the cysts Gharbi type 1(CEI)and type 2(Ct3a)treated with the PAIR technique was 1009.hi the follow up of 9 cysts treated with the catheterization technique,2 of them(22%)developed cyst infection and 1(11%)developed a biliary fistula.Conclusions:The PAIR technique was found to be an effective and safe approach in order to treat Gharbi type 1 and type 2 cysts percutaneously for outpatients.It has a very low complication rate in comparison with the catheterization technique.So every effort should be mode to finish the treatment with PAIR technique. | Mert Kroglu Bekir Erol Cemil Gürses Baris Türkbey Cem Yunus Bas Ahmet Sükrü Alparslan Banu Kale Kroglu Iclal Erdem Toslak Bülent eki Okan Akhan | 2014 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2014,7,3: | 4 |
| 4 | Effects of honey as a scolicidal agent on the hepatobiliary system显示文摘AIM: To examine the effects of 10% diluted honey, which has been shown to be scolicidal, on the liver and biliary system and determine whether it could be used as a scolicidal agent in the presence of biliary-cystic communication. METHODS: Thirty Wistar-Albino rats were divided into two groups. Honey with 10% dilution in the study group and 0.9% saline (NaCl) in the control group were injected into the common bile ducts of rats through a 3-mm duodenotomy. The animals were sacrificed 6 mo after the procedure. Histopathological, biochemical, and radiological examinations were performed for evaluation of side effects. RESULTS: At the end of the sixth month, liver function tests were found to be normal in both groups. The tissue samples of liver and ductus choledochus of the honey group showed no histomorphologic difference from the control group. No stricture on the biliary tree was detected on the retrograde cholangiograms. CONCLUSION: According to these results, we concluded that 10% diluted honey could be used as scolicidal agent safely in the presence of biliary-cystic communication. | Bulent Kilicoglu Kemal Kismet Sibel Serin Kilicoglu Serap Erel Omur Gencay Kadriye Sorkun Esra Erdemli Okan Akhan Mehmet Ali Akkus Iskender Sayek | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008,14,13: | 2 |
| 5 | Imaging findings in congenital hepatic fibrosis 显示文摘 | Akhan O Karaosmano - lu AD Ergen B | 2007 | Eur J Radiol2007,61,1: | 1 |
| 6 | Is the adjuvant albendazole treatment really needed with PAIR in the management of liver hydatid cysts a prospective,randomized trial with short-term follow-up results显示文摘 | Akhan O Yildiz AE Akinci D | 2014 | Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol2014,1,: | 1 |
| 7 | Implications of premature ovarian failure on bone turnover markers and bone mineral density 显示文摘 | Kurtoglu-Aksoy N Akhan SE Bastu E | 2014 | Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol2014,41,2: | 1 |
| 8 | Percutaneous drainage of ab dominal abcess 显示文摘 | Men S Akhan O KOroglu M | 2002 | Eur J Radiol2002,43,3: | 1 |
| 9 | Radiofrequency ablation of unresectable hepatic tumors 显示文摘 | Geyik S Akhan O Abbasoglu O | 2006 | Diagn Interv Radiol2006,12,4: | 1 |
| 10 | Percutaneous transeatheter ethanol selerotherapy and catheter drainage of postoperative pelvic lymphoceles 显示文摘 | Akhan O Karcaaltincaba M Ozmen MN | 2007 | Cardiovasc Intervent Ra- diol2007,30,: | 1 |
| 11 | MRCP diagnosis of Mirizzi syndrome in a paediatric patient:Importance of T1-weighted gradient echo images for diagnosis显示文摘 | Kaya D Karcaaltincaba M Akhan O | | 0,,09: | 1 |
| 12 | Laparotomy or laparoscopic surgery Factors fecting the surgeons choice for the treatment of ectopic pregnancy显示文摘 | Akhan SE Baysal B | 2012 | Arch Gynecol Obstet2012,266,2: | 1 |
| 13 | Laparotomy or laparoscopic surgery Factors fecting the surgeons choice for the treatment of ectopic pregnancy显示文摘 | Akhan SE Baysal B | 2012 | Arch Gynecol Obstet2012,266,2: | 1 |
| 14 | A rare case of lymphangiomyomatosis treated with leuprolide acetate: five- years follow-up显示文摘 | Bastu E Akhan SE Karamustafaoglu B | 2013 | Eur J Gynaecol Oncol2013,34,: | 1 |
| 15 | Long-term results of single- session percutaneous drainage and ethanol sclerotherapy in simple renal cysts显示文摘 | Akinci D Akhan O Ozmen M | 2005 | Eur J Radio12005,54,2: | 1 |
| 16 | Correlation between the grade of tumoral invasion and pain relief in patients with celiac ganglia block显示文摘 | Akhan O Altinok D Ozmen MN | 1997 | AJR1997,168,: | 1 |
| 17 | Peripartum hysterectomy : aten-year experience at a tertiary care hospital in a developingcountry显示文摘 | Saeed F Khalid R AKhan R | 2010 | Tropical Doctor2010,40,: | 1 |
| 18 | A rare case of lymphangiomyomatosis treated with leuprolide acetate: five-years follow-up显示文摘 | Bastu E Akhan SE Karamustafaoglu B | 2013 | Eur J Gynaecol Oncol2013,34,3: | 1 |
| 19 | Corneal thickness measurements in normal and keratoconic eyes: Pentacam comprehensive eye scanner versus noncontact specular microscopy and ultrasound pachymetry显示文摘 | ?mür ?zlenen U?akhan Muhip ?zkan Ayfer Kanpolat | 2006 | Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery2006,,6: | 1 |
| 20 | Percutaneous transcatheter ethanol sclerotherapy and catheter drainage of postoperative pelvic lymphoceles显示文摘 | Akhan O Karcaaltincaba M Ozmen MN | 2007 | Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol2007,30,3: | 1 |