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| 1 | High levels of Serum HER-2/neu and YKL-40 Independently Reflect Aggressiveness of Metastatic Breast Cancer显示文摘 | Benny Vittrup Jensen Julia S.Johansen Paul A.Price | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 2 | The nature of human chorionic gonadotrophin glycoforms in gestational thyrotoxicosis显示文摘 | J. A.Talbot A.Lambert C. J.Anobile J. D.McLoughlin A.Price A. P.Weetman W.?R.Robertson | 2001 | Clinical Endocrinology2001，，1： | 1 |
| 3 | Performance of Bt-susceptible and -heterozygous dual-gene resistant genotypes of Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E.Smith) (Lepidoptera:Noctuidae) in seed blends of non-Bt and pyramided Bt maize显示文摘A seed blend refuge has been implemented in the U.S.Corn Belt for Bt maize resistance management.The fall armyworm,Spodoptera frugiperda(J.E.Smith),is a target pest of Bt maize in the Americas.The larvae of this pest are mobile,which may affect the efficacy of seed blend refuges.In this study,field and greenhouse trials were conducted to determine the performance of Bt-susceptible(aabb)and-heterozygous dual-gene-resistant(AaBb)genotypes of S.frugiperda in seed blends of non-Bt and pyramided Bt maize.Three field trials evaluated larval survival,larval growth,and plant injury with aabb in seed blends of Bt maize expressing Cry1A.105/Cry2Ab2/Vip3A with 0–30%non-Bt seeds.Greenhouse tests investigated the performance of aabb and AaBb in seed blends of Cry1A.105/Cry2Ab2 with 0–30% non-Bt seeds.In pure non-Bt maize plots,after 9–13 d of neonates being released on the plants,0.39 and 0.65 larvae/plant survived with leaf injury ratings of 4.7 and 5.9(Davis's 1–9 scale)in the field and greenhouse,respectively.In contrast,live larvae and plant injury were virtually not observed on Bt plants across all planting patterns.Larval occurrence and plant injury by aabb on non-Bt plants were similar between seed blends and pure non-Bt plantings,suggesting that the blended refuges could provide an equivalent susceptible population as structured refuge under the test conditions.In the greenhouse,the two insect genotypes in seed blends performed similarly,indicating that the seed blends did not provide more favorable conditions for AaBb over aabb.The information generated from this study should be useful in managing S.frugiperda and evaluating if send blends could be suitable refuge options for Bt resistance management in the regions where the insect is a primary target pest. | Marcelo Dimase Sebe Brown Graham P.Head Paula A.Price Wade Walker Wenbo Yu Fangneng Huang | 2021 | Insect Science2021，28，4： | 1 |
| 4 | The metabolic theory of ecology: prospects and challenges for plant biology显示文摘 | Charles A.Price James F.Gilooly Andrew P.Allen Joshua S.Weitz Karl J.Niklas | 2010 | New Phytologist2010，，3： | 1 |
| 5 | Do key innovations unlock diversification?A case-study on the morphological and ecological impact of pharyngognathy in acanthomorph fishes显示文摘Key inn ovations may allow lin eages access to new resources and facilitate the invasi on of new adaptive zon es,potentially influencing diversificati on patter ns.Many studies have focused on the impact of key inno vations on speciation rates,but far less is known about how they influe nee phe notypic rates and patterns of ecomorphological diversification.We use the repeated evolution of pharyngognathy within acanthomorph fishes,a commonly cited key innovation,as a case study to explore the predicti ons of key inn ovation theory.Specifically,we in vestigate whether transiti ons to phary ngognathy led to shifts in the rate of phenotypic evolution,as well as shifts and/or expansion in the occupation of morphological and dietary space,using a dataset of 8 morphological traits measured across 3,853 species of Acanthomorpha.Analyzing the 6 evolutionarily independent pharyngognathous clades together,we found no evidence to support pharyngognathy as a key innovation;however,comparisons between individual pharyngognathous lineages and their sister clades did reveal some consistent patterns.In morphospace,most pharyngognathous clades cluster in areas that correspond to deeper-bodied morphologies relative to their sister clades,whereas occupying greater areas in dietary space that reflects a more diversified diet Additi on ally,both Cichlidae and Labridae exhibited higher univariate rates of phenotypic evolution compared with their closest relatives.However,few of these results were exceptional relative to our null models.Our results suggest that transitions to pharyngognathy may only be advantageous when combined with additional ecological or intrinsic factors,illustrating the importance of account!ng for lineage-specific effects when testing key innovation hypotheses.Moreover,the challenges we experienced formulating informative comparisons,despite the ideal evolutionary scenario of multiple independent evolutionary origins of pharyngognathous clades,illustrates the complexities involved in quantifying the impact of key innovations.Given the issues of lineage specific effects and rate heterogeneity at macroevolutionary scales we observed,we suggest a reassessment of the expected impacts of key innovations may be warranted. | Olivier Larouche Jennifer R.Hodge Laura R.V.Alencar Benjamin Camper Danielle S.Adams Katerina Zapfe Sarah T.Friedman Peter C.Wainwright Samantha A.Price | 2020 | Current Zoology2020，66，5： | 0 |
| 6 | 连载之五——动画帝国全接触 皮克斯总动员显示文摘以卖软件和做广告为生 从表面上看。皮克斯团队在1986年早期正式离开卢卡斯电影公司后没有发生什么变化。这个组织仍然留在圣拉斐尔柯纳大道工业光魔集团的五座大厦中的一座里,紧邻乔治·卢卡斯的特效团队。为了避免卢卡斯过分热情的影迷带来的困扰,白色大厦上只标记着A~E这几个字母一一只有C大厦的前门上有工业光魔集团的一个掩人耳目的标记:“柯纳光学研究实验室”。 | Article——大卫·A·普莱斯 David A.Price(文) Pictures_皮克斯 Pixar(图) Translator_吴怡娜 等 Wu Yina etc(译). | 2011 | 数码设计(surface)2011，，6： | 0 |
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