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| 1 | 基因重组/尿卵泡刺激素对卵巢的反应及辅助生殖技术结局的对比性研究显示文摘目的评估基因重组和尿卵泡刺激素对不孕妇女卵巢的刺激反应和体外受精(IVF)或卵胞浆内单精子注射(ICSI)的妊娠结局。方法对1049例实施IVF或ICSI的不孕患者作回顾性分析,在2种促性腺激素释放激素激动剂(GnRHa)方案下,分别给予尿卵泡刺激素(uFSH)、高纯度尿卵泡刺激素(hpFSH)和基因重组卵泡刺激素(rFSH)促排卵,比较3组雌二醇(E2)峰值水平、FSH剂量、成熟卵母细胞数、受精率和妊娠率。结果在中度和高度卵巢反应者(GnRHa长方案)、hpFSH组和rFSH组出现较高的E2峰值和绒毛膜促性腺素的注射延迟,其中rFSH组的胚胎种植率和持续妊娠率最高;在低弱卵巢反应者(GnRHa短方案)、hpFSH组和rFSH组的E2峰值显著增高,其周期取消率也明显减低,但各组之间种植率或妊娠率无明显差异。结论本研究说明,在卵巢的反应性和IVF/IC-SI妊娠结局的层面上,基因重组卵泡刺激素较尿卵泡刺激素更显优越性。 | 徐仙 Rafael A.Cabrera Benjamin C.Wong | 2005 | 宁夏医学杂志2005，27，10： | 5 |
| 2 | uFSHh、pFSH和rFSH在体外受精与卵胞浆内单精子注射妊娠结局的回顾性分析显示文摘目的探讨基因重组和尿卵泡刺激素在体外受精(IVF)和卵胞浆内单精子注射(ICSI)的妊娠结局。方法在促性腺激素释放激素激动剂(GnRHa)长或短方案下,分别应用尿卵泡刺激素(uFSH)、高纯度尿卵泡刺激素(hpFSH)和基因重组卵泡刺激素(rFSH)促排卵,回顾性分析1049例实施IVF和ICSI的治疗周期。结果无论在GnRHa长或短方案中,uFSH组和hpFSH组ICSI的受精率较IVF显著降低(P<0.0001),但在rFSH组两者无明显差异;而且各组之间IVF和ICSI的种植率或妊娠率亦无统计学差异。结论在IVF和ICSI周期治疗中,uFSH、hpFSH与rFSH具有等同的胚胎种植率和临床妊娠率。 | 徐仙 赵淑梅 Rafael A.Cabrera | 2006 | 宁夏医学杂志2006，28，2： | 5 |
| 3 | Research and development of the back-end electronics for the two-dimensional improved resistive plate chambers in CMS upgrade显示文摘Purpose To complement and ensure redundancy in the endcap muon system of the Compact Muon Solenoid(CMS)detector and to extend the Resistive Plate Chamber(RPC)system coverage,improved RPCs(iRPCs)with either orthogonal layer strips with one-end electronics or single layer strips with two-end electronics providing more precise time measurement will be installed in the very forward pseudorapidity region of|η|<2.4.The iRPC readout system needs to support twodimensional(2D)or two-end readout.In addition,it must combine detector data with Timing,Trigger and fast Control(TTC)and Slow Control(SC)into one data stream over a bi-directional optical link with a line rate of 4.8 Gb/s between the Front-End Electronics(FEE)and the Back-End Electronics(BEE).To fulfill these requirements,a prototype BEE for the iRPC 2D chamber has been researched and designed.Methods A Micro-Telecommunication and Computing Architecture(μTCA)-based processing card was designed in this study to establish a prototype system together with aμTCA crate.The Giga-Bit Transceiver(GBT)protocol is integrated to provide bi-directional communication between the FEE and BEE.A server is connected with the BEE by a Gigabit Ethernet(GbE)link for SC and a 10-GbE link for Data AcQuisition(DAQ).Results The Bit Error Rate(BER)test of the back-end board and a joint test with the iRPC 2D prototype chamber were performed.ABERof less than 1.331×10−16 was obtained.The timemeasurement with a resolution of 3.05 nswas successfully realized,and detector efficiencies of 97.7%for longitudinal strips and 96.0%for orthogonal strips were measured.Test results demonstrate the correctness and reliability of the prototype BEE.Conclusion The BEE prototype satisfies the requirements for the iRPC 2D chamber,and it worked stably and reliably during a long-term joint test run. | P.Cao Z-A.Liu J.Zhao H.Kou J.Tao J.Song W.Gong N.Wang A.Samalan M.Tytgat N.Zaganidis G.A.Alves F.Marujo F.Torres.Da.S.ilva.De.Araujo E.M.Da Costa D.De Jesus Damiao H.Nogima A.Santoro S.Fonseca De Souza A.Aleksandrov R.Hadjiiska P.Iaydjiev M.Rodozov M.Shopova G.Sultanov M.Bonchev A.Dimitrov L.Litov B.Pavlov P.Petkov A.Petrov S.J.Qian C.Bernal A.Cabrera J.Fraga A.Sarkar S.Elsayed Y.Assran M.El Sawy M.A.Mahmoud Y.Mohammed X.Chen C.Combaret M.Gouzevitch G.Grenier I.Laktineh L.Mirabito K.Shchablo I.Bagaturia D.Lomidze I.Lomidze V.Bhatnagar R.Gupta P.Kumari J.Singh V.Amoozegar B.Boghrati M.Ebraimi R.Ghasemi M.Mohammadi Najafabadi E.Zareian M.Abbrescia R.Aly W.Elmetenawee N.De Filippis A.Gelmi G.Iaselli S.Leszki F.Loddo I.Margjeka G.Pugliese D.Ramos L.Benussi S.Bianco D.Piccolo S.Buontempo A.Di Crescenzo F.Fienga G.De Lellis L.Lista S.Meola P.Paolucci A.Braghieri P.Salvini P.Montagna C.Riccardi P.Vitulo B.Francois T.J.Kim J.Park S.Y.Choi B.Hong K.S.Lee J.Goh H.Lee J.Eysermans C.Uribe Estrada I.Pedraza H.Castilla-Valdez A.Sanchez-Hernandez C.A.Mondragon Herrera D.A.Perez Navarro G.A.Ayala Sanchez S.Carrillo E.Vazquez A.Radi A.Ahmad I.Asghar H.Hoorani S.Muhammad M.A.Shah I.Crotty | 2021 | Radiation Detection Technology and Methods2021，5，2： | 0 |
| 4 | The Public Role of the Social and Human Sciences After the Crisis of Modernity显示文摘The current crisis of modernity has far-reaching implications for the public role of the social and human sciences.This crisis has made it clear that the central theoretical premises and concepts used by social scientists until now are not reflections of phenomena and processes which really exist,but components of the modern imaginary or discourse.As a consequence,social scientists5 ambition of being experts and guides of human practice has been seriously undermined and their social function should be completely reconsidered and redefined.From now on,the function of social scientists cannot be to provide people with an objective knowledge about reality.In a situation marked by the theoretical and epistemological disenchantment of modernity,their public role should be to help denaturalize and deconstruct any statement,practice,institution,or power relation with claims of being objectively founded. | Miguel A.Cabrera | 2019 | Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences2019，12，1： | 0 |
| 5 | R&D of back-end electronics for improved resistive plate chambers for the phase 2 upgrade of the CMS end-capmuon system显示文摘Purpose The Large Hadron Collider(LHC)at European Organization for Nuclear Research is planned to be upgraded to the high luminosity LHC.Increasing the luminosity makes muon triggering reliable and offline reconstruction very challenging.To enhance the redundancy of the Compact Muon Solenoid(CMS)Muon system and resolve the ambiguity of track reconstruction in the forward region,an improved Resistive Plate Chamber(iRPC)with excellent time resolution will be installed in the Phase-2 CMS upgrade.The iRPC will be equipped with Front-End Electronics(FEE),which can perform high-precision time measurements of signals from both ends of the strip.New Back-End Electronics(BEE)need to be researched and developed to provide sophisticated functionalities such as interacting with FEE with shared links for fast,slow control(SC)and data,in addition to trigger primitives(TPs)generation and data acquisition(DAQ).Method The BEE prototype uses a homemade hardware board compatible with the MTCA standard,the back-end board(BEB).BEE interacts with FEE via a bidirectional 4.8 Gbps optical paired-link that integrates clock,data,and control information.The clock and fast/slow control commands are distributed from BEB to the FEE via the downlink.The uplink is used for BEB to receive the time information of the iRPC’sfired strips and the responses to the fast/slow control commands.To have a pipelined detector data for clusterfinding operation,recover(DeMux)the time relationship of which is changed due to the transmission protocol for the continuous incoming MUXed data from FEE.Then at each bunch crossing(BX),clusteringfired strips that satisfy time and spatial constraints to generate TPs.Both incoming raw MUXed detector data and TPs in a time window and latency based on the trigger signal are read out to the DAQ system.Gigabit Ethernet(GbE)of SiTCP and commercial 10-GbE are used as link standards for SC and DAQ,respectively,for the BEB to interact with the server.Results The joint test results of the BEB with iRPC and Front-End Board(FEB)show a Bit Error Rate of the transmission links less than 1×10-16,a time resolution of the FEB Time-to-Digital Converter of 16 ps,and the resolution of the time difference between both ends of 160 ps which corresponding a spatial resolution of the iRPC of approximately 1.5 cm.Conclusion Test results showed the correctness and stable running of the BEB prototype,of which the functionalities fulfill the iRPC requirements. | H.Kou Z.-A.Liu J.Zhao J.Song Q.Hou W.Diao P.Cao W.Gong N.Wang A.Samalan M.Tytgat M.El Sawy G.A.Alves F.Marujo E.A.Coelho F.Torres Da Silva De Araujo E.M.Da Costa H.Nogima A.Santoro S.Fonseca De Souza D.De Jesus Damiao M.Thiel M.Barroso Ferreira Filho K.Mota Amarilo A.Aleksandrov R.Hadjiiska P.Iaydjiev M.Rodozov M.Shopova G.Sultanov A.Dimitrov L.Litov B.Pavlov P.Petkov A.Petrov E.Shumka S.J.Qian C.Avila D.Barbosa A.Cabrera A.Florez J.Fraga J.Reyes Y.Assran M.A.Mahmoud Y.Mohammed I.Laktineh G.Grenier M.Gouzevitch L.Mirabito K.Shchablo C.Combaret W.Tromeur G.Galbit A.Luciol X.Chen I.Bagaturia I.Lomidze Z.Tsamalaidze V.Amoozegar B.Boghrati M.Ebraimi E.Zareian M.Mohammadi Najafabadi M.Abbrescia G.Iaselli G.Pugliese F.Loddo N.De Filippis R.Aly D.Ramos W.Elmetenawee S.Leszki I.Margjeka D.Paesani L.Benussi S.Bianco D.Piccolo S.Meola S.Buontempo F.Carnevali L.Lista P.Paolucci F.Fienga A.Braghieri P.Salvini P.Montagna C.Riccardi P.Vitulo E.Asilar J.Choi T.J.Kim S.Y.Choi B.Hong K.S.Lee H.Y.Oh J.Goh I.Yu C.Uribe Estrada I.Pedraza H.Castilla-Valdez R.L.Fernandez A.Sanchez-Hernandez E.Vazquez M.Ramirez-Garcia N.Zaganidis A.Radi H.Hoorani S.Muhammad A.Ahmad I.Asghar M.A.Shah W.A.Khan J.Eysermans I.Crotty on behalf of the CMS Muon Group | 2022 | Radiation Detection Technology and Methods2022，6，3： | 0 |
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