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| 1 | A review on zero energy buildings-Pros and cons显示文摘Enhancing the energy efficiency of structures has been a staple of energy policies.The key goal is to slash elec-tricity usage in order to minimize the footprint of houses.This goal is sought by putting restrictions on the design specifications with respect to the properties of the raw materials and components as well as the exploitation of sustainable sources of energy.These facts for the basis for zero-energy building(ZEB)being established.This novel technology has faced several obstacles impeding its commercialization and future advancement.This inves-tigation therefore holistically explored and evaluated the state of zero energy building and factors impeding their commercialization.The review further proposed some suggestion in terms of technology that can be considered by the sector to augment existing technologies.Similarly,the investigation touched on the effect of occupant’s character in zero energy structures.Policies in terms of government subsidies and tax rebates were recommended to encourage more investors into the sector.Finally,the perception of zero energy building being more expensive compared to the traditional structures can equally be curbed via efficient and effective public sensitization. | Tabbi Wilberforce A.G.Olabi Enas Taha Sayed Khaled Elsaid Hussein M.Maghrabie Mohammad Ali Abdelkareem | 2023 | Energy and Built Environment2023,4,1: | 3 |
| 2 | Research status and development trends of evaporative cooling air-conditioning technology in data centers显示文摘This paper systematically describes the technical principles,evaluation indicators,system forms and research progress of air-side evaporative cooling air conditioning systems,water-side evaporative cooling air conditioning systems and freon-side evaporative cold coagulation heat air conditioning systems of Data center.In order to reduce the energy consumption of the refrigeration and air-conditioning system in the Data center,the applica-tion conditions and scenarios of the different forms of evaporative cooling air-conditioning systems should be considered comprehensively.Therefore,it is very important that the renewable energy-dry air can be used to the greatest extent.These efforts would contribute to China’s 2030'Carbon Peak'and 2060'Carbon Neutral.' | Junjie Chu Xiang Huang | 2023 | Energy and Built Environment2023,4,1: | 3 |
| 3 | Review and outlook on the international renewable energy development显示文摘Renewable energy has become an important choice to solve the energy crisis and environmental problems.A sustainable development needs policies and strategies policies,which can improve energy efficiency and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.By collecting the research results released by relevant statistical departments and authoritative institutions,this paper summarizes the international energy development situation,systematically combs the energy development situation of the European Union,United States,Australia,India,Brazil.The development trend of wind,solar,biomass,geothermal,ocean,and hydrogen energy have been analyzed.In addition,this paper proposes that China should draw up its own development path of renewable energy from international development experience,and actively explore renewable energy policies and strategies adapted to different stages of development. | Li Li Jian Lin Nianyuan Wu Shan Xie Chao Meng Yanan Zheng Xiaonan Wang Yingru Zhao | 2022 | Energy and Built Environment2022,3,2: | 2 |
| 4 | Structural optimization of deflector within air-water direct contact tank based on uniform design显示文摘An appropriate microenvironment for preserving cultural relics is essential,and the air-water direct contact tech-nology is utilized to create the microenvironment recently.The influence of a deflector in a tank was numerically investigated based on uniform design method to improve the heat and mass transfer and pressure drop perfor-mance of the air-water direct tank.In this study,a simplified CFD-based model was established and validated between airstream and water surface within the tank,to analyze the heat and mass transfer and pressure drop processes.Meanwhile,regression models of the heat transfers rate,mass transfer rate and pressure drop were developed by uniform design method based on three parameters:installation position,tilt angle,and height of the deflector,in order to analyze the influences of these three parameters on the heat and mass transfer and pressure drop of the tank.Finally,all three optimal structural parameters of the deflector were obtained based on the proposed comprehensive evaluation index using a genetic algorithm.The results showed that the model established for air-water direct contact adopted well to predict the heat and mass transfer and pressure drop per-formance between airstream and still water surface.Furthermore,the results found that the flow field inside the water tank was affected by the deflector’s structure,which affected the heat and mass transfer performance.The simulation results suggested that the deflector’s optimal structural parameters are 8 mm of installation position,88°of tilt angle and 19 mm of height,respectively,within a given extent in this study. | Ning Wang Meng Yu Writing-review&editing Xuejun Zhang Yang Zhao | 2022 | Energy and Built Environment2022,3,2: | 2 |
| 5 | Thermal comfort models and their developments:A review显示文摘In the past several years,thermal comfort,especially development and application of thermal comfort model,has been a research focus of building environment.Since the 1970s,a series of thermal comfort models based on people’s thermal sensation to environment have been established,and gradually became an important part of the field of thermal comfort research.In this review,the existing thermal comfort models are summarized from various perspectives,such as models applied in different environments like sleeping environment and outdoor environment.Besides,models used for different groups people,such as elderly and different races are discussed.In the part,adaptive models are mentioned.In additions,data-driven models were reviewed.This paper introduced the advantages and disadvantages of each model.Based on the above review,future research work of thermal comfort model is proposed. | Qiantao Zhao Zhiwei Lian Dayi Lai | 2021 | Energy and Built Environment2021,2,1: | 2 |
| 6 | A new ventilation mode of air conditioning in subway vehicles and its air distribution performance显示文摘The traditional ventilation mode of subway vehicles adopts the form that the inlets and outlets are placed on the upper part of the cabin.The air distribution formed in this mode often cause serious problems of thermal comfort and energy consumption.In order to solve these problems caused by the traditional ventilation mode,a new hybrid ventilation mode was proposed.The hybrid ventilation mode uses both upper and underside air supply inlets.A method for evaluating the air distribution performance of subway air conditioning was developed.The method applies non-uniformity coefficients,maximum temperature difference,air diffusion performance index,modified energy utilization coefficient and Air short-circuit comprehensive coefficient.Air short-circuit comprehensive coefficient was a new index to evaluate the degree of air short-circuit of supply air.Based on the airflow simulation,the air distribution performance for the hybrid ventilation mode was evaluated using these indexes,and compared with the traditional ventilation mode.The results show that compared with the traditional ventilation mode,the hybrid ventilation mode has more uniform temperature distribution,better thermal comfort,higher energy utilization efficiency and lower degree of air short-circuit of supply air. | Zhiyuan Chang Ke Yi Weiwei Liu | 2021 | Energy and Built Environment2021,2,1: | 2 |
| 7 | Carbon monoxide and volatile organic compounds as indicators of indoor air quality in underground parking facilities显示文摘 | Fadel M E Alameddine I Kazopoulo M | 2001 | Indoor and Built Environment2001,10,2: | 1 |
| 8 | Physiological expression of human thermal comfort to indoor operative temperature in the NonHVAC environrnent显示文摘 | LI BAI-ZHAN LI WEN-JIE LIU HONG | 2010 | Indoor and Built Environment2010,19,2: | 1 |
| 9 | Characterisation of gas phase organic emissions from hot cooking oil in commercial kitchens 显示文摘 | To W M Yeung L L Chao C Y H | 2002 | Indoor Built Environment2002,9,: | 1 |
| 10 | Regional Versus Local Accessibility: Neo-traditional Development and Its Implications for Non-work Travel显示文摘 | Handy S L | 1992 | Built Environment1992,18,4: | 1 |
| 11 | The Sendai Framework on Disaster Risk Reduction: from science and technology to societal resilience显示文摘 | Kevin Blanchard Amina Aitsi-Selmi Virginia Murray | 2015 | International Journal of Disaster Resilience in the Built Environment2015,,2: | 1 |
| 12 | Swedish social mix policy: a general policy without an explicit ethnic focus显示文摘 | ]Holmqvist E Bergsten Z | 2009 | Journal of Housing and the Built Environment2009,24,4: | 1 |
| 13 | Indoor air quali ty, environmental tobacco smoke and asthma: a case control study of asthma in a community population显示文摘 | Gee IL Watson AFR Tavernier G | 2005 | Indoor Built Environ2005,14,: | 1 |
| 14 | Backcast analysis for realizing sustainable urban form in Nagoya显示文摘 | Yasuo Tomita Daisuke Terashima Amin Hammad and Yoshitsugu Hayashi | 2003 | Built Environment2003,29,1: | 1 |
| 15 | Tuned liquid damper (TLD) using heavy mud 显示文摘 | SUN L KILUCHI T GOTO Y | 1998 | WIT Transac- tions on the Built Environment1998,38,98: | 1 |
| 16 | Evaluation of stearic acid/coconut shell charcoal composite phase change thermal energy storage materials for tankless solar water heater显示文摘This work presents a cost-effective and environment-friendly form-stabilized phase change material(PCM)and corresponding solar thermal application in the tankless solar water heater(TSWH).Coconut shell charcoal(CSC)as supporting material was modified by moderate oxidant of H_(2)O_(2)with different concentrations,and then sta-bilized stearic acid(SA)to prepare composite PCMs through vacuum impregnation.It found that CSC support causes a 15.70%improvement of SA loadage after treated by 15%H_(2)O_(2)due to coefficient enhancement by phys-ical interaction and surface modification.The modified CSC 15 support appears more super macropores which contribute to the impregnation of SA than non-modified CSC 0 support verifying from SEM and BET results.And the content of oxygen functional groups was increased after oxidation modification,also motivating SA stabiliza-tion by hydrogen bond interaction in XPS analysis.FTIR results proved there is no chemical reaction happened between SA and CSC.Moreover,the latent heat and phase transition temperature of the as-prepared SA/CSC 15 composite are 76.69 J g^(−1)and 52.52℃,respectively.All composites exhibit excellent thermal stability under a working temperature of 180℃and form stability during phase change.Thermal energy storage-release test within 70℃presents the composite has fast heat transfer efficiency than pure SA.The composite filled in TSWH system has 0.75 W m^(−1)K^(−1)thermal conductivity which is 2.88 times higher than that of pure SA(0.26 W m^(−1)K−1).Besides,the TSWH system with a flow rate of 0.004 kg s^(−1)could heat water effectively after sunset and the energy obtained from the thermal storage system within 1830 s testing times is about 0.15 kW h.In all,SA/CSC composite with good physical-thermo properties has potential in thermal energy storage application,especially in solar energy storage. | Baoshan Xie Chuanchang Li Bo Zhang Lixin Yang Guiyu Xiao Jian Chen | 2020 | Energy and Built Environment2020,1,2: | 1 |
| 17 | Investigation of low grade thermal energy storage systems with phase changing materials显示文摘The use of phase changing materials(PCMs)for energy storage has been in the focus of scientific research for a while,primarily focusing on building cooling/heating applications due to favourable melting temperature ranges.In this paper we simulated the suitability of encapsulated Paraffin Wax on a small scale in a low temperature thermal energy storage system using COMSOL Multiphysics.Heat absorption and heating dynamics were analysed for different inlet designs and velocities,and the thermal gradient was evaluated across the tank geometry in a number of charging scenarios.Results show that paraffin wax proves to be a good storage medium based on its fast charging and good latent heat absorption.The study found that although an addition of a second inlet to the system yields higher final temperatures and improves the heat transfer rate,it does so minimally and therefore is not notably beneficial.Both designs follow the same heating dynamics independently on the final temperatures.Lastly,higher or lower velocities benefit the system based on the design. | Law Torres Sevilla Jovana Radulovic | 2021 | Energy and Built Environment2021,2,4: | 1 |
| 18 | Health risks front indoor air Pollutants: Public alarm toxicology reality显示文摘 | Leslie GB | 2009 | Indoor Built Environ2009,9,: | 1 |
| 19 | An adaptive demand-controlled ventilation strategy with zone temperature reset for multizone air-conditioning systems 显示文摘 | XU X H WANG S W | 2007 | Indoor and Built Environment2007,16,5: | 1 |
| 20 | Strategies and protocols for indoor air monitoring oI pollutants显示文摘 | Crump D | 2001 | Indoor Built Environ2001,10,34: | 1 |