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| 1 | Analysis and design for the second order nonlinear continuous extended states observer显示文摘The extended state observer (ESO) is a novel observer for a class of uncertain systems. Since ESO adopts the continuous non-smooth structure, the classical observer design theory is hard to use for ESO analysis. In this note, the self-stable region (SSR) approach, which is a nonlinear synthesis method for nonlinear uncertain systems, will be used for ESO design and its stability analysis. The advantages of the non-smooth structure in ESO for improving the convergence properties and the estimation precision will be shown. | Yi Huang Jingqing Han | 2000 | Chinese Science Bulletin2000，45，21： | 65 |
| 2 | Get effective polyclonal antisera in one month显示文摘According to the traditional immunization procedure, after the first injection of the sample A (emulsion of aimed antigen and Freund's complete adjuvant) to immunize rabbit, successive injections of the sample B (emulsion of aimed antigen and Freund's incomplete adjuvant) were followed every 2-4 weeks. In general,high titer of the corresponding polyclonal antisera will be observed after 4-5 injections of sample B in 3-4months. This report presents a simply modified procedure that was able to stimulate the antisera formation in one month and achieve enough avidity to satisfy either Western blot or immunohistochemistry analysis.It just applied an additional injection of the sample A to the rabbit at the 3rd day after the primary immunization injection. You could gain the high titer of the antisera right after the first sample B injection in one month. This method has produced the desired results in three different recombinant antigens with different molecular weight (5.9 KD-55 KD) expressed from prokaryotic or eukaryotic cells. | YUAN XIN HU, Ju YUAN QUO, Lu SHEN, YAN CHEN, Zu CHUAN ZHANG, YONG LIAN ZHANGState Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 320 Yue Yang Road, | 2002 | Cell Research2002，12，2： | 45 |
| 3 | REE TRACER METHOD FOR STUDIES ON SOIL EROSION显示文摘REETRACERMETHODFORSTUDIESONSOILEROSIONTIANJunliang;ZHOUPeihuaandLIUPuling(TheEnglishtextiseditedbyMrs.SUUanandDr.DINGLianzhen... | TIAN Junliang ZHOU Peihua and LIU Puling( Northwestern Institute of Son and Water Conservancy. Acadernia Sinlca and Ministry of WaterResources. Yangling. Shaanxi 712 100. China) | 1994 | International Journal of Sediment Research1994，9，2： | 22 |
| 4 | Pretreated methods on loess-palaeosol samples granulometry显示文摘Twenty representative samples were collected from the Chinese loess plateau and each sample was prepared in 6 different ways respectively in order to test the influences of pretreated methods on grain size measurement. The results show that (ⅰ) different pretreated methods can make a big difference for the samples granulometry; (ⅱ) soaking in distilled water for one day, and then treating with an ultrasonic machine for 10 min can make the sample dispersed. | Huayu Lu Zhisheng An | 1998 | Chinese Science Bulletin1998，43，3： | 20 |
| 5 | Using specific secondary metabolites as markers to evaluate allelopathic potentials of rice varieties and individual plants显示文摘It is a key of the breeding of ailelopathic rice cultivars to evaluate and screen few accessions with ailelopathic traits from numerous rice accessions and individual plants. Rice varieties and individual plants with ailelopathic traits demonstrated their ailelopathic effects by producing and releasing specific secondary metabolites into environment. Therefore, using specific secondary metabolites as markers, the ailelopathic potentials of rice varieties and individual plants could be evaluated by HPLC. The ailelopathic potentials of 3000 rice accessions and some individual plants of F3 and F4 were evaluated by this method in 1 a. If these accessions and plants were evaluated by the traditional method in the field, it would take more than 10 a, furthermore, the breeding process of ailelopathic rice cultivars would be directed and monitored by this method. Isolation and structural identification of specific secondary metabolites was done by LC/MS coupling 1H and 13C NMR. It revealed that allelochemicals | KONG Chuihua XU Xiaohua HU Fei CHEN Xionghui LING Bing TAN Zhongwen | 2002 | Chinese Science Bulletin2002，47，10： | 17 |
| 6 | Studies on the analytical potential energy function of diatomic molecular ion XY^+ using variational method显示文摘A new analytical potential energy function for diatomic molecular ion XY+ is proposed based on the energy consistent method (ECM). The Coulomb potential included in the new ionic potential contains multipole corrections, converges quickly and is variationally changeable. The new potential and the ECM are applied to variationally studying the potential energies of eight electronic states of several diatomic molecular ions: the A2P state of CO+, the X2+g state of 2+Li, the X2+g state of 2,+Hethe 12Pu state of ,+2Nathe A2Pu state of ,+2N the X1S+ state of KrH+, the X2S+ state of SiO+ and the A2P state of SO+ ion. The present results agree excellently with the experiment-based Rydberg-Klein-Rees (RKR) potentials, and are superior to the commonly used Huxley-Murrell-Sorbie (HMS) analytical potentials, and are better in some cases than some quantum mechanical ab initio potentials in the ionic asymptotic and dissociation regions. | LIU Guoyue1,3, SUN Weiguo1,2 & FENG Hao1 1. Institute of Physics, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China 2. College of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China 3. Mianyang Teacher抯 College, Mianyang 621000, China Correspondence should be addressed to Sun Weiguo (e-mail: weiguosun@x263.net or guoyueliu@ sohu.com) | 2004 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2004，47，2： | 15 |
| 7 | Determining the Optimal Solution Set for Linear Fractional Programming显示文摘The structure of the optimal solution set is derived for linear fractional programming with the representation theorem of polyhedral sets. Based on an adaptation of the convex simplex method credited to Gilmore and Gomory, we give the uniqueness condition of optimal solution and the computational procedures to find all optimal solutions if the uniqueness condition is not satisfied. Finally, an illustrative example is also given. | Xue Shengjia Management College, Jinan University,Guangzhou 510632, P.R. China | 2002 | Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics2002，13，3： | 15 |
| 8 | Existence,uniqueness and stability of C^m solutions of iterative functional equations显示文摘In this paper we discuss a relatively general kind of iterative functional equation G( x, f( x),… , fn(x)) = 0 (for all x∈J), where J is a connected closed subset of the real number axis R, G∈ Cm( Jn+1, R), and n≥2. Using the method of approximating fixed points by small shift of maps, choosing suitable metrics on functional spaces and finding a relation between uniqueness and stability of fixed points of maps of general spaces, we prove the existence, uniqueness and stability of Cm solutions of the above equation for any integer m≥0 under relatively weak conditions, and generalize related results in reference in different aspects. | 麦结华 刘新和 | 2000 | Science China Mathematics2000，43，9： | 14 |
| 9 | A SIMPLE WAY CONSTRUCTING SYMPLECTICRUNGE-KUTTA METHODS显示文摘With the help of symplecticity conditions of Partitioned Runge-Kutta methods,a simple way constructing symplectic methods is derived. Examples including several classes of high order symplectic Runge-Kutta methods are given, and showedup the relationship between existing high order Runge-Kutta methods. | Geng Sun(Institute of Mathematics, Academia Sinica, Beijing 100080, China) | 2000 | Journal of Computational Mathematics2000，18，1： | 13 |
| 10 | A Study of Weak Laser-DNA Molecule Interaction and Its Chaotic Behaviour显示文摘The motion equations with the effect of laser-deoxyribonucleic acid(DNA)molecule interaction are advanced.The chaotic behaviour about these equations were studied by Afelnikov’s method.It is found that DNA molecule system can turn into chaotic state under the weak laser action.This result is helpful for the explanation of laser-induced biological genetic variation effect. | ZHOU Lingyun | 1993 | Chinese Physics Letters1993，10，7： | 13 |
| 11 | Three-Dimensional Thermo-mechanical Coupled FEM Simulation for Hot Continuous Rolling of Large-Diameter Mandrel Bar显示文摘Based on the important boundary conditions of rolling simulation including friction, heat conduction and interactionsof the workpiece and rolls, the hot continuous rolling processes of large-diameter mandrel round bar (200 mm indiameter) in 6VH-stand hot tandem mill are successfully simulated by three-dimensional coupled thermomechanicalelastoplastic finite element method (FEM). The distributions of stress, strain, temperature and the rolling force andtorque for the two-pass and four-pass continuous rolling are calculated respectively. Thus, the two and four-passroll schedules are verified, respectively. The simulation results show that it is safe to produce 200 mm round barby the two-pass (oval pass and round pass) continuous rolling on the existing equipment compared to the four-passcontinuous rolling. There are concave surfaces and increased widths occurring at the end of rolled billet due touneven deformations between the outside and inside of the workpiece as well as the free spreading close to the rollgap of the final pass. | Huiping HONG Yonglin KANG Changtao FENG Xiqiang CHEN | 2003 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2003，19，z1： | 13 |
| 12 | A New Modified GM (1,1) Model: Grey Optimization Model显示文摘Based on the optimization method, a new modified GM (1,1) model is presented, which is characterized by more accuracy prediction for the grey modeling. | Xiao Xinping College of Scienced, Wuhan University of Technologyl 430063, P R. China Deng Julong Dept. of Control, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074,P. R. China | 2001 | Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics2001，12，2： | 12 |
| 13 | Two personification strategies for solving circles packing problem显示文摘Two personification strategies are presented, which yield a highly efficient and practical algorithm for solving one of the NP hard problems——circles packing problem on the basis of the quasi-physical algorithm. A very clever polynomial time complexity degree approximate algorithm for solving this problem has been reported by Dorit S.Hochbaum and Wolfgang Maass in J. ACM. Their algorithm is extremely thorough-going and of great theoretical significance. But, just as they pointed out, their algorithm is feasible only in conception and even for examples frequently encountered in everyday life and of small scale, it is the case more often than not that up to a million years would be needed to perform calculations with this algorithm. It is suggested toward the end of their paper that a heuristic algorithm of higher practical effectiveness should be sought out. A direct response to their suggestion is intented to provide. | 黄文奇 许如初 | 1999 | Science China(Technological Sciences)1999，42，6： | 12 |
| 14 | On exponential sums over primes and application in Waring-Goldbach problem显示文摘In this paper, we prove the following estimateon exponential sums over primes: Let κ≥ 1, βκ = 1/2 + log κ/log 2, x ≥ 2 and α = a/q + λ subject to (a, q) = 1, 1 ≤ a ≤ q,and λ R. ThenΣx | REN Xiumin | 2005 | Science China Mathematics2005，48，6： | 11 |
| 15 | Effect of rock mass structure and block size on the slope stability——Physical modeling and discrete element simulation显示文摘This paper studies the stability of jointed rock slopes by using our improved three-dimensional discrete element methods (DEM) and physical modeling. Results show that the DEM can simulate all failure modes of rock slopes with different joint configurations. The stress in each rock block is not homogeneous and blocks rotate in failure development. Failure modes depend on the configuration of joints. Toppling failure is observed for the slope with straight joints and sliding failure is observed for the slope with staged joints. The DEM results are also compared with those of limit equilibrium method (LEM). Without considering the joints in rock masses, the LEM predicts much higher factor of safety than physical modeling and DEM. The failure mode and factor of safety predicted by the DEM are in good agreement with laboratory tests for any jointed rock slope. | LI Shihai1, LIAN Zhenzhong1,2 & J. G. Wang3 1. Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China 2. Graduate School, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100060, China 3. Tropical Marine Science Institute, National University of Singapore, Singapore 119260 | 2005 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2005，48，z1： | 8 |
| 16 | Performance comparison and parametric study on spiral groove gas film face seals显示文摘Several spiral groove gas film face seals (SGFS) with different layouts are compared quantitatively to analyze their merits and faults and application behaviors. In addition, a parametric study on downstream mode SGFS is conducted to determine its optimal parameters under certain working conditions. In the computation of gas film pressure on the face, finite element method (FEM) is applied to adapt to complicated geometrical boundary. | LIU Yuchuan, SHEN Xinmin, XU Wanfu & WANG ZhiliState Key Laboratory of Tribology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100083, China Lubrication Technology Research Center, Shenyang Institute of Technology, Shenyang 110015, China | 2004 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2004，47，z1： | 8 |
| 17 | Convergence rates to nonlinear diffusion waves for weak entropy solutions to p-system with damping显示文摘This paper studies the asymptotic behavior ofweak entropy solutions to the Cauchy problem of the so-called p-system with damping. The convergence rates to nonlinear diffusion waves for weak entropy solutions are obtained in L∞-norm or L2-norm. These convergence rates are the same to the decay rates of smooth solution obtained by Nishihara. They are proved by using the vanishing viscosity method and the elementary L2-energy method. | 朱长江 | 2003 | Science China Mathematics2003，46，4： | 8 |
| 18 | A SYNTHESIS METHOD FOR TWO-ORDER UNCERTAIN SYSTEMS: AUTO-STABLE REGIONAPPROACH显示文摘In this paper, the variable structure control method is improved. Based on the existence and the reaching conditions for the auto-stable region of two-order systems, a new synthesis method, auto-stable region approach is presented to construct a global stabilizing feedback law by using a positive definite function and a properly selected saturated function. This new approach is robust with respect to the bounded model uncertainties and is convenient for both analysis and engineering implemelltation. | HAN Jingqing WANG Wei HUANG Yi (Institute of Systems Science, Academia Sinica, Beijing 100080, China) | 1997 | Systems Science and Mathematical Sciences1997，10，2： | 7 |
| 19 | Reconstruction and uniqueness of an inverse scattering problem with impedance boundary显示文摘Consider an inverse scattering problem for a scatterer D R3 with impedance type boundarycondition. By defining the scatterer shape in a completely new way, we give a constructive method to recoverthe scatterer shape with unknown impedance coefficient. The uniqueness for this inverse problem is also obtained. | 刘继军 程晋 中村玄 | 2002 | Science China Mathematics2002，45，11： | 7 |
| 20 | Using the Method of Maximizing Deviation to Make Decision for M ultiindices显示文摘UsingtheMethodofMaximizingDeviationtoMakeDecisionforMultindicesWangYingmingDepartmentofAutomation,XiamenUniversity,361005,P.... | Wang Yingming Department of Automation, Xiamen University, 361005, P. R. China | 1997 | Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics1997，8，3： | 7 |
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