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| 1 | Damage detection of a thin plate using modal curvature via macrostrain measurement显示文摘Plate structures are employed as important structural components in many engineering applications. Hence, assessing the structural conditions of in-service plate structures is critical to monitoring global structural health. Modal curvature-based damage detection techniques have recently garnered considerable attention from the research community, and have become a promising vibration-based structural health monitoring solution. However, computing errors arise when calculating modal curvatures from lateral mode shapes, which result from unavoidable measurement errors in the mode shapes as identified from lateral vibration signals; this makes curvature-based algorithms that use a lateral measurement only theoretically feasible, but practically infeasible. Therefore, in this study, long-gauge fiber Bragg grating strain sensors are employed to obtain a modal curvature without a numerical differentiation procedure in order to circumvent the computing errors. Several damage indices based on modal curvatures that were developed to locate beam damage are employed. Both numerical and experimental studies are performed to validate the proposed approach. However, although previous studies have reported relative success with the application of these damage indices on a simple beam, only one damage index demonstrated the capability to locate damage when the stiffness of the local region changed near the sensor. | Ting Yu Hsu Yi Cheng Shih Quang-Vinh Pham | 2019 | Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration2019，18，2： | 7 |
| 2 | 一种基于元模型的桥梁静动力有限元模型修正方法显示文摘针对大型桥梁静动力有限元模型修正问题,提出一种基于元模型的修正方法。首先,对桥梁结构进行子结构划分,并利用人工神经网络算法建立修正参数与结构静、动力特性的关系模型(元模型);其次,分别以桥梁静动力测试结果作为有限元模型修正的优化目标,将桥梁静动力有限元模型修正问题转化为多目标优化问题,从而克服了采用单目标优化时,结构静力特性与动力特性目标之间的权值难以选择的问题;再次,通过元模型建立及多目标优化的方法进行结构有限元模型的修正。最后,利用一座钢管混凝土拱桥的静动力试验实测结果,对所提模型修正方法的适用性进行验证。结果表明:该方法具有较好的精度和适用性,可作为大型桥梁结构静动力有限元模型修正的一种实用方法。 | 于振刚 李岩 钟以琛 | 2020 | 中外公路2020，40，4： | 3 |
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