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| 1 | 伊犁地区446例颌面部创伤患者临床分析显示文摘目的:总结分析伊犁地区颌面部创伤患者的临床资料,探讨该地区临床流行病学特点和防治方法。方法:收集2012年1月~2016年12月在伊犁地区口腔颌面外科住院治疗的颌面部创伤患者的临床资料进行统计分析。结果: 446例患者中男女比例为3.6∶1.0,20~40岁(53.36%)为发病高峰期。职业为农民(53.8%)的患者人数最多。致伤时间高峰期在8~10月(35.4%)。创伤病因以交通伤居首位(44.2%),其次是高处坠落伤(21%)和暴力致伤(21%)。Logistic回归分析可见生活意外伤致面中份骨折相较于交通伤相对危险度较高( OR =0.354, P < 0.05 ),患者年龄越高则致面中份骨折相对危险度增高1.025倍。高处坠落伤相较于交通伤致下颌骨骨折相对危险度较高( OR =0.024, P <0.05)。结论:伊犁地区口腔颌面部创伤患者以中青年人为多,交通伤为主要致伤原因,其次是高处坠落伤及暴力致伤,合并损伤中颅脑损伤最常见,在此地区年龄和创伤病因为高风险危险因素可能性高。 | 帕孜来提·肖克来提 李伟东 庄芳璐 阿地力·莫明 | 2019 | 口腔医学研究2019，35，6： | 10 |
| 2 | 颌面部骨折1264例临床回顾分析显示文摘目的:探讨和总结颌面部骨折的临床特点和治疗方法。方法:对我院2012年6月—2017年6月收治的1264例颌面部骨折住院病例进行回顾分析,包括年龄、性别、致伤原因、损伤部位、全身损伤及治疗方法。结果:男942例(74.53%),女322例(25.47%);20~50岁(59.10%)为好发年龄段;意外摔伤965例(76.35%);276例(21.84%)伴全身损伤,颅脑损伤120例(37.62%);1107例(87.58%)采用坚固内固定。结论:颌面部骨折中男性占大多数,意外摔伤是最主要的原因。颅脑损伤是最常见的并发症,开放复位内固定术是目前最主要的治疗方法。 | 周云凤 刘琦 李智 李祖兵 | 2018 | 中国口腔颌面外科杂志2018，16，4： | 7 |
| 3 | Key points in surgical management of mandibular condylar fractures显示文摘Mandibular condylar fractures are among the most common facial fractures and some of the most difficult to manage.Opinions about the management of mandibular condylar fractures differ among surgeons.With the implementation of new technology,an increased understanding of fracture man-agement,and better functional and morphological outcomes reported in the literature,open reduction and internal fixation is becoming many surgeons preferred choice for the treatment of condylar fractures.Because surgical treatment of such fractures is complex,certain factors must be considered to achieve satisfactory outcomes.In this article,we summarise six key points in the management of mandibular condylar fractures:virtual evaluation of condylar fracture,a suitable surgical approach,good reduction,stable internal fixation,repair of the articular disc,and restoration of the mandibular arch width.We believe that these points will help to improve the prognosis of mandibular condyle fractures. | Shubhechha Shakya Xiao Zhang Lei Liu | 2020 | Chinese Journal of Traumatology2020，23，2： | 2 |
| 4 | Mini suture anchor: An effective device for reduction and fixation of displaced temporomandibular joint disc with intracapsular condylar fracture显示文摘Purpose::The main aim is to provide clinical reference for the application of mini suture anchor in the reduction and fixation of displaced temporomandibular joint(TMJ)disc with intracapsular condylar fracture.Methods::From October 2018 to October 2019,21 patients(31 sides)with intracapsular condylar fractures and articular disc displacement from West China Hospital of Stomatology,Sichuan University were included.The selection criteria were:(1)mandibular condylar fractures accompanied by displacement of the TMJ disc,confirmed by clinical examination,CT scan and other auxiliary examinations;(2)indication for surgical treatment;(3)no surgical contraindications;(4)no previous history of surgery in the operative area;(5)no facial nerve injury before the surgery;(6)informed consent to participate in the research program and(7)complete data.Patients without surgical treatment were excluded.The employed patients were followed up at 1,3,6 and 12 months after operation.Outcomes were assessed by success rate of operation,TMJ function and radiological examination results at 3 months after operation.Data were expressed as number and percent and analyzed using SPSS 19.0.Results::All the surgical procedures were completed successfully and all the articular discs were firmly attached to the condyles.The articular disc sufficiently covered the condylar head after the fixation.The fixation remained stable when the mandible was moved in each direction by the surgeons.No complications occurred.The functions of the TMJ were well-recovered postoperatively in most cases.CT scan revealed that the screws were completely embedded in the bone without loosening or displacement.Conclusion::Mini suture anchor can provide satisfactory stabilization for the reduced articular disc and also promote the recovery of TMJ functions. | Shubhechha Shakya Kai-De Li Dou Huang Zuo-Qiang Liu Zhi-Ru Liu Lei Liu | 2022 | Chinese Journal of Traumatology2022，25，1： | 1 |
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