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| 1 | Epidemiology of fungal infections in China显示文摘与 immunocompromised 主人的增加的数字,真菌的感染的流行病学的特征经历了世界范围的庞大的变化,在中国包括。在这份报纸,我们越过中国在真菌病上考察了存在数据总结可得到的流行病学的侧面。我们发现在中国的表面的真菌的感染的一般发生是稳定的,但是癣 capitis 的发生减少了,传播线路变化了。由对比,侵略真菌的感染的全面发生继续升起了。candidemia 的出现由除 C 以外的 Candida 种类引起了。albicans 和不平常的 Candida 种类最近在中国增加了的包括的一些。曲霉属菌引起的感染也在最近的年里宣传了,特别地与 azole 抵抗的曲霉属菌 fumigatus 的出现。cryptococcosis 的一个增加的趋势在中国被注意了,与 Cryptococcus neoformans var。grubii 圣 5 遗传型作为占优势的病原体孤立。回顾的研究建议了在中国的 Pneumocystis 肺病的流行病学的特征可能类似于在另外的发展中的国家的那些。地方性的真菌的感染例如在东北中国的 sporotrichosis,必须引起研究,诊断,并且处理警戒。当前,在中国的真菌病上的流行病学的数据可变、碎片。因此,关于在中国的真菌的感染的全国流行病学的研究是对改进国家健康的重要需要。 | Min Chen Yuan Xu Nan Hong Yali Yang Wenzhi Lei Lin Du Jingjun Zhao Xia Lei Lin Xiong Langqi Cai Hui Xu Weihua Pan Wanqing Liao | 2018 | Frontiers of Medicine2018，12，1： | 49 |
| 2 | Beeswax:A minireview of its antimicrobial activity and its application in medicine显示文摘Beeswax is the substance that forms the structure of a honeycomb; the bees secrete wax to build the honeycombs where to store honey.Thanks to its rich hydrophobic protective properties,the beeswax is in fact present within cosmetics and body products.Also,beeswax is used in the food industry:as a film to wrap cheese for maturing or as a food additive(E901) to give shine to the products.Exactly as the honey which it contains,beeswax is also characterized by several therapeutic properties of great interest to us; it is thought to be particularly effective in healing bruises,inflammation and burns.Recently,the interest of researchers has moved even on antimicrobial properties of beeswax although there are still few studies in the literature focused only on the action of beeswax.The few studies showed an anitimicrobic effectiveness of beeswax against overall Staphylococcus aureus,Salmonella enterica,Candida albicans and Aspergillus niger; these inhibitory effects are enhanced synergistically with other natural products such as honey or olive oil.This minireview aims to be a collection of major scientific works that have considered the antimicrobial activity of beeswax alone or in combination with other natural products in recent years. | Filippo Fratini Giovanni Cilia Barbara Turchi Antonio Felicioli | 2016 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine2016，9，9： | 3 |
| 3 | 婴幼儿脱发的病因研究进展显示文摘婴幼儿期脱发原因繁多,先天遗传性、营养失衡性、休止期、全身系统性疾病所致脱发等,枕部环状脱发是最常见的脱发形态,认识尚不太一致,倾向于可能是'生理现象',本文对此做一综述。 | 田玲玲 冉霓 | 2016 | 中国儿童保健杂志2016，24，1： | 2 |
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