|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | 压电俘能器结构及其力/电耦合作用分析显示文摘介绍了一种新的切实可行的能量俘获方法,即通过压电结构的力/电转换功能从环境振动中提取能量,实现微电子器件的无线供能.这种由压电结构制作的能从环境振动中提取能量的声波器件称为压电俘能器,可分为两类:一类是压电结构在环境振动激励下所输出的功率直接供给微电子器件工作,不进行能量储存,这类俘能器称为第一类压电俘能器(piezoelectric power harvester);另一类是环境振动较弱,压电结构的输出功率低于器件的瞬时耗能,考虑到某些器件大部分时间处于休眠状态,而俘能器却随时可以从环境振动中提取能量,因此经过一段时间的能量累积后,由俘能器所储存的能量仍能满足器件的短期工作耗能.显然,这类俘能器需要具备能量储存功能,称为第二类压电俘能器(piezoelectric energy harvester).本文详细介绍了压电俘能器结构以及两类俘能器的不同分析方法,阐述了提高俘能效率的有效措施并揭示了相关的改进机理,对压电俘能器的设计和应用具有重要意义. | 胡元太 蒋树农 薛欢 | 2010 | 固体力学学报2010，31，5： | 9 |
| 2 | An improved piezoelectric harvester available in scavenging-energy from the operating environment with either weaker or stronger vibration levels显示文摘An improved harvester available in scavenging energy from the operating environment with either weaker or stronger vibration levels is studied. To ensure the optimal harvester performance, a Cuk dc-dc converter is employed into the modulating circuit. This paper reports how this harvester scav- enges maximal energy from varying-level vibrations and store energy into an electrochemical battery. Dependence of the duty cycle upon the external vibration level is calculated, and it is found that: 1) for weaker vibrations, the charging current into the battery is smaller than the allowable current, and thus all the optimal output power of the harvesting structure can be absorbed by the battery. In this case, the duty cycle should be fixed at 1.86%; 2) for stronger external forcing, the allowable charging current of the battery is smaller than the optimal harvested current. This indicates that just a portion of the sca- venged energy can be accepted by the battery. Thus, the duty cycle should be decreased gradually with the increase of the vibration level. Finally the energy transmission process and the roles of each elec- tronic element are analyzed. It is shown that a Cuk converter can greatly raise the efficiency of such a harvester, particularly when subjected to a weaker ambient vibration. | XUE Huan HU HongPing HU YuanTai CHEN XueDong | 2009 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2009，52，2： | 5 |
| 3 | Analytical and numerical modeling of resonant piezoelectric devices in China-A review显示文摘The results on theoretical and numerical modeling of resonant piezoelectric devices in China are reviewed. Solutions to dynamic problems of the propagation of bulk acoustic waves (BAW), surface acoustic waves (SAW), vibrations of finite bodies, and analyses of specific devices are discussed. Results from both the ultrasonics community and mechanics researchers are included. It is hoped that the paper will be useful for the understanding, communication and collaboration between Chinese and foreign scholars. The paper may also be helpful for bridging the gap between ultrasonics and mechanics researchers on piezoelectricity re- search. The paper contains 316 references. | YANG JiaShi1,2↑ & YANG ZengTao1 1 Institute of Mechanics and Sensing Technology, School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China 2 Department of Engineering Mechanics, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68588-0526, USA | 2008 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2008，51，12： | 2 |
| 4 | Preparation and characterization of PZT thick film enhanced by ZnO nanowhiskers for MEMS piezoelectric generators | Zhong-xia DUAN Guo-qin YU Jun-biao LIU Jun LIU Xiao-wen DONG Li HAN Peng-yun JIN | 2011 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2011，21，2： | 1 |
| 5 | Nonlinear energy harvesting from vibratory disc-shaped piezoelectric laminates显示文摘Implementing resonators with geometrical nonlinearities in vibrational energy harvesting systems leads to considerable enhancement of their operational bandwidths. This advantage of nonlinear devices in comparison to their linear counterparts is much more obvious especially at small-scale where transition to nonlinear regime of vibration occurs at moderately small amplitudes of the base excitation. In this paper the nonlinear behavior of a disc-shaped piezoelectric laminated harvester considering midplane-stretching effect is investigated. Extended Hamilton’s principle is exploited to extract electromechanically coupled governing partial differential equations of the system. The equations are firstly order-reduced and then analytically solved implementing perturbation method of multiple scales. A nonlinear finite element method(FEM) simulation of the system is performed additionally for the purpose of verification which shows agreement with the analytical solution to a large extent. The frequency response of the output power at primary resonance of the harvester is calculated to investigate the effect of nonlinearity on the system performance. Effect of various parameters including mechanical quality factor, external load impedance and base excitation amplitude on the behavior of the system are studied. Findings indicate that in the nonlinear regime both output power and operational bandwidth of the harvester will be enhanced by increasing the mechanical quality factor which can be considered as a significant advantage in comparison to linear harvesters in which these two factors vary in opposite ways as quality factor is changed. | Abdolreza Pasharavesh Reza Moheimani Hamid Dalir | 2020 | Theoretical & Applied Mechanics Letters2020，10，4： | 1 |
| 6 | Influences of Environmental Motion Modes on the Efficiency of Ultrathin Flexible Piezoelec trie Energy Harvesters显示文摘Harvesting energy from ambient vibration sources with ultrathin flexible piezoelectric energy harvesters(PEHs)for battery-free electronics has received attention in recent years.However,the excitation modes in the environment and human body motion are more complicated than the ideal harmonic modes employed in previous theoretical analyses,and their influence on the efficiency of PEHs has received little attention.In this study,these environmental excitation modes are classified into three types,i.e.,the triangular,sinusoidal,and square wave modes,with varied duty ratios.We derived theoretically the output power of flexible PEHs under these excitation modes and establish a simple scaling law,in which the normalized output power depends only on two combined normalized parameters,i.e.,the intrinsic system parameter and the excitation mode.Results reveal that the output power of PEHs changes dramatically for different excitation modes with varied duty ratios even when all the other parameters including excitation ampli tude,excitation frequency,elec trical parameter,and geometrical and material parameters of the PEHs are identical.This paper may provide a systematic understanding in the effect of exc计ation modes on the output power of flexible PEHs and promote the realization of energy harvesting from the complex environmental and human body motions. | Chaofeng Lii Yangyang Zhang He Zhang Zhicheng Zhang Yisheng Chen | 2019 | Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica2019，32，5： | 0 |
| 7 | Electrical Power Generation Using Dynamic Piezoelectric Shear Deformation Under Friction显示文摘A new electrical power generation device based on high-frequency dynamic piezoelectric shear deformation under friction is developed.During the operation of a moving plate compressed and sliding on the top of a piezoelectric patch with constant velocity,dynamic shear deformation of the elastic piezoelectric patch is excited by periodic friction force and status(sliding and stick)variation.The dynamic piezoelectric shear strain can then generate continuous electrical power for energy absorbing and harvesting applications.The design of the piezoelectric couple device is first provided,and its mechanism,dynamic response and electric power generation under friction are described by a detailed iteration model.By comparing with previous experimental results,the accuracy of the proposed model is proven.Through numerical studies,the influences of the equivalent mass of the system,the velocity of the sliding object,the static friction coefficient and its lower limit,as well as the friction force delay rate on the power generation are obtained and discussed.The numerical results show that with the proposed design,up to 50-Watt maximum electrical power could be generated by a piezoelectric patch with a dimension of 20×2×6 cm under continuous friction with the moving plate at the velocity of 15 m/s.The possible bi-linear elastic stiffness variation of the system is also introduced,and the threshold of bi-linear elastic deformation,where the system stiffness changes,can be optimized for obtaining the highest power generation. | Peng Wang Yu Xiao Nan Wu | 2021 | Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica2021，34，6： | 0 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员